【www.shanpow.com--教师节】
【一】:情态动词can的用法
【教师寄语：Interest is the best teacher！】
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
【重要词句】
一、
sing; be good at;
swim; tell stories;
dance; the story telling club; write
draw; stories;
chess; school show;
speak; talk to;
join; do kung fu;
club; play the drum;
play chess; play the piano;
speak English; ] play the violin;
join art club; also;
二、Main sentences:
1. --Can you/he/she…? --Yes, I/he/she can. –No, I/he/she can’t.
2. –What club do/does…want to join? --…want/wants to join the …club?
3. What club do you want to join?
4. You’re very good at telling stories.
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
6. Are you good at English?
7. They can tell you stories and you can make friends.
8. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
9. Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival.
10.What color do you like?
11、What grade are you in?
三、知识点
1、can后面接
变否定can后加，缩写成。
people; today; center; weekend; teach; musician; be good at; make friends; help(sb) with sth; on the weekend;
变疑问Yes, (主语)人称代词；
2、play的用法：
play与表示棋牌类、体育活动的名词连用时，中间不用任何。
翻译词组：下象棋 踢足球 玩牌play与中国乐器连用时，中间必须加定冠词拉小提琴
3、be good at与do well in同义。
用括号所给词的适当形式填空： David (be)good at (play) soccer.
同义句：Mary is good at drawing.=Mary drawing.
4. Do you have time on the weekend? 在周末=on/at weekends
musician是词，意为―‖，是由名词(音乐)后加-ian转化来的表示人的
名词。类似的词有：magic+-ian→ (魔术师)。
★ 6.also与too都作副词，意为―也‖，但用法有所不同：
also用于句中 too用于句末
小练：1.单选：He wants to watch TV, and his sister wants to watch TV.
A. also B. too C. /
2.同义句： 四、中考链接：
( )1.-Kate, can you dance the disco? -Yes, I 福州中考改编)
A. may B. must C. can D. should
( )2.With the help of the new technology(技术),you email your friends by mobile phone. (2112.上海
中考改编) A. can B. must C. need D. should
—Who is
--It’s Jim Brown. We often play A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /
五．过手训练
( ) 1.Jenny and I can _____ some dumplings(饺子). A. make B. makes C. making
( ) 2.-Can you play the guitar? -No, I______.A. can B. not can C. can’t
( ) 3.She wants _____English in class.A. speaks B. to speak C. speak
( ) 4.My brother likes playing _____basketball and I like playing _____piano. A. /, the B. the, / C. an, a
( ) 5. I want to ____ the music club. A. join B. make C. take
( ) 2. She Chinese and she can a little English.
A. speaks; speaks B. speak; speak C. speaks; speak D. speak; speaks
( ) 7.—What can you do, Tom? A. I likes sports B. I want to join the music club.
C. I am well D. I can play the piano
( ) 8. Jim is very swimming. He swims very well.
A. good for B. good at C. good with D. good to
( ) 6. Please show your new book me. A. with B. to C. about D. of
1. He can play chess. (改为否定句) He play chess.
2. She can dance. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答–Yes, . 对划线部分提问) ? 对划线部分提问) ?
5. She can sing and dance. (改为否定句) She 6. Peter likes music. (改为否定句) Peter 二单元
do homework;
in the morning/afternoon/evening;
letter
around
start
wish
Saturday exercise ;
go home
have breakfast
get dressed
2、When/What time do/does…?
eat breakfast/lunch/dinner; go to school/bed/work; go home; Thanks …usually…at… . get up take a shower go to bed take a walk be late for brush teeth get to go to work in the evening at night
戴氏教育 精品堂培训学校金堂淮口校区 初一英语 春季第 6 次课
主讲老师：罗帮琼 182 2838 1694
Do you want to know about my morning?
Please write and tell me about your morning.
What time does he usually get up?
What does he do after he gets up？
How does he get to work?
（一）关于时间的问法：
（1）以―when‖提问，―什么时候?‖可以是较长的时间段，也可以是具体的时间点。
When is your birthday? My birthday is October 29th.（这里就是指一天的时间段）
I go home at 4:30.（这里when问的是具体的时间。）
（2）what time通常用来提问具体的在几点钟:What time is it now? It’s 9:30.
(二)时间表达法：时间前通常用at. at 5 o’clock 在五点整 at 7:30 在七点半
1.点钟数 + 分钟数：eg: 6: 15 six fifteen 7: 29 seven twenty-nine
2.分钟数 + past +点钟数(分钟数不超过30分) 6: 15 a quarter（刻钟）past six
3.差分钟数 + to +下一点钟数(分钟数超过30分)例如： 5: 45 a quarter to six
四、知识点拨：
【讲解】该句是一个感叹句，在英语中经常用what来引导感叹句，其结构是：
1）What a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词单数)
2）What + adj. + n. (不可数名词/可数名词复数) 3）拓展：还可以用How引导感叹句，结构：How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 动词
例如：How beautiful the flower is! How fast he runs! 他跑的真快啊。
What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭的时间是多么有趣啊！
【作业】
一.写出这些动词的第三人称单数形式。
work_______ get______ brush _______ have _______ eat ________
play ________ go ________ take ________ watch _________
二、填空：
1 Mary takes a shower at 8:00.(变一般疑问句)_____ Mary _____ a shower at 8:00?
2 I usually go to bed at 10:00.(变否定句)I _____ usually _____to bed at 10:00.
教师寄语：每天六十分钟，成功很轻松！
地址：淮口镇书院街373号 电话：028—849171789
4 When do you go home?
戴氏教育 精品堂培训学校金堂淮口校区 初一英语 春季第 6 次课
主讲老师：罗帮琼 182 2838 1694
3 -玛丽通常几点钟吃早饭? -她通常在七点半吃早饭。
-______ ______ _______ Mary usually eat _________ ? -She usually eats breakfast _____ 7:30. 对划线部分提问 )_____ _____ she often ________? 或:______ ______ you get up every day?
6. After I get up at 6:00, I brush my t_________. 7. He often w________ all night in a hotel.
8. What’s your j______? I’m a teacher.
9. There are twenty-four h_______ a day. (1) 你通常几点钟起床?我通常在五点整起床。
-_____ _____ do you _______ get up? -I usually _____ up _____ five o’clock.
10. -她通常几点钟去上学? -她通常在七点整去上学。
-What time _______ she usually _______ ________ _________?
-She usually _______ to school _________ seven o’clock.
11.感谢你的来信。 _______ _______ your letter.
12． 你想了解我的早晨吗? Do you ______ to _________ _________ my morning?
三、当堂作业：用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1. He ________ (go) to work at five every day 2. Can you______ (help) me with English?
3. People love ___________ (listen) to him. 4. Dave ______________ (not take) a bus to school every day.
1)—What _______ Mary ____(do)on Sunday morning?—She often_____ (play) chess with her mother.
四、分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容．从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
A
Linda is an English girl．She is twelve years old．She has two bdoesn’t ． to school at eight o’clock. Thc firststarts at nine o’clock．Monday On weekends, she ．She thinks his songs are very very much．
( )51．A. We B. You C．They
( )52．A. have B. know C. find
( )53．A. radio B. bus C. watch
教师寄语：每天六十分钟，成功很轻松！ 5 地址：淮口镇书院街373号 电话：028—849171789
【二】:初中常见的同义词或同义词组[1]1
一、 初中常见的同义词或同义词组
1. be friendly to each other =
get on /along well with …
2. all right =OK
3. alone =on one’s own=by oneself
4. a little +n. = a bit of + n.
5. at the moment =now
6. be a Russia = come from Russia = be from Russia
7. be good at =do well in
8. be OK=be all right
9. be working =be at work
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
be weak in =be bad at be busy with =be busy doing be proud of= take pride in… but =except (除外) do one’s best to do sth. =try one’s best to do sth. each other =one another everywhere=here and there fall asleep =go to sleep fly to…=go to…by plane/air get to=arrive at/in = reach
20. have a good time =
enjoy oneself=have fun
21. have enough money for…=afford to buy …
22. just now=a moment ago
23. learn …by oneself=teach oneself
24. leave…=be away from
25. look after =take care of
26．mean…=the meaning of
27. more than=over
28. not again=no more=not any more
29. prefer sth. to sth.=
like sth. better than sth.
30. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.
31. ring (up)sb.=
call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb.
32. say no to sb.=refuse sb.
33. sleep well=have a good sleep
34. see a film=go to the cinema
35. start(开始)=begin
36. start(出发)=set out
37. take a car to go to sp.=
go to sp. by car
38.take part in=be in
39. visit sp. =pay/ have a visit to sp.
40. catch the bus=take the buswww.shanpow.com_can同义词组。
二、反义词或反义词组的替换
1. after=before
2. (A) borrow …from (B) -
(B) lend…to…(A)
3. catch up with-fall behind
4. catch the bus-miss the bus
5. early-late
6. easy-difficult
7. find-lose
8. get off-get on
9. in front of-behind
10. miss=catch
11. near -far away from
12. remember-forget
13. something/anything-
nothing
14. switch off-
switch on /turn on
15. the same as-
different from
16. write to sb. -hear from sb.
三、形容词、副词比较级的不同形式的替换
1．He is as tall as I . =
He is the same height as I .
2. He is as old as I .=
He is the same age as I .
3. This box is as heavy (long,wide,deep)as that one.= This box is the same weight(length, width, depth) as that one.
4. Bill did better than Lin Tao.=
Lin Tao did not do so well as Bill.
5. I haven’t as many story-books as he.=
He has more story-books than I .
6. Japanese is not so popular as English.=
Japanese is less popular than English.
7. It’s so important a match that we must see it.= =It’s such an important match that we can't miss it.
常见形容词/副词/的句型
1. as +形容词/副词+as
the same+名词+as
2. not so (as) +形容词/副词+as
形容词/副词比较级 +than
less +形容词/副词比较级+than
3. such a/an +形容词+名词
so+形容词+a/an+名词
四、合并句子
1. too+形容词 to do / so…that
He is very young . He can't carry the box.
-He is too young to carry the box.
-He is so young that he can't carry the box.
2. 形容词/副词+enogh to do…
Edison was very clever. He could invent a lot of things. 3. either…or…
【三】:tidy的同义词是什么
tidy表整洁的，整齐的意思，那么你知道tidy的同义词有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了tidy的同义词，希望对你有帮助哦!
tidy的同义词辨析：
neat, tidy, trim, orderly
这些形容词均含"整齐的，整洁的"之意。
neat ： 指人或物外表既清洁又整齐。
tidy ： 侧重整齐，井然有序。
trim ： 着重因线条清晰、比例匀称而使外观呈现出紧凑和精确、美观。
orderly ： 语义比上述几个词强，最常用。指把复杂细微的东西按其内在联系安排整齐，侧重井井有条。
词组习语：
in trim
1. 苗条而健康的
trim one's sails (to the wind)
1. 随风扬帆，适应新情况
tidy的例句：
1. I'll do your garden, I'll keep that tidy for you.
我会帮你弄弄花园，帮你保持它的整洁。
2. Except for the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.
除了厨房特别干净外，这地方一片狼藉。
3. "Make the punishment fit the crime." How neat and tidy it sounded.
“罪罚相当”，这听起来多么简洁。www.shanpow.com_can同义词组。
4. The large log basket can be used to tidy toys away.
大木篮子可以用来装玩具。
5. How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?
你是怎样把这里保持得如此整洁的?
6. The opportunities are there to make a tidy profit.
赚大钱的机会就在那儿摆着。
7. He lives alone in a suspiciously tidy flat in Notting Hill Gate.
他一个人住在诺丁山门的一套整洁干净得出奇的公寓里。
8. She's obsessively tidy, always hoovering and polishing.
她有洁癖，整天不是用吸尘器吸尘，就是擦来擦去。
9. She keeps her flat very tidy .
她把她的单元房间保持得很整洁。
10. It was a neatly furnished and immaculately tidy room.
这是一个家具简洁、干净齐整的房间.
11. Your room is in a mess, please tidy it up.
你的房间那么乱, 收拾一下吧.
12. He is diligent and always keeps his house clean and tidy.
他这个人手勤,屋子收拾得非常干净.
13. The room is small, but it's kept quite tidy.
屋子不大, 收拾得倒还干净.
14. She makes a religion of keeping her house clean and tidy.
她认为保持房子整洁是她份内的事.
15. That must have cost you a tidy sum.
那必定让你花了一大笔钱.
tidy的同义词例句：
1. Neat solutions are not easily found to these issues.
很难找到解决这些问题的巧妙办法。
2. A rather neat option allows you to design your own fiendish puzzle.
只要干净利落地做一个选择，你就能自己设计出难以解开的谜题。
3. He poured himself a brandy and swallowed it neat.
他给自己倒了一杯白兰地，没兑水就一饮而尽。
4. "Make the punishment fit the crime." How neat and tidy it sounded.
“罪罚相当”，这听起来多么简洁。
5. The rest of the room was neat and impersonal.
房间的其余部分整洁干净，不带任何的个人色彩。
6. The furniture was stiff, uncomfortable, too delicate, and too neat.
家具又硬又不舒服，太不结实而且太小巧。
7. Several men are pushing school desks and chairs into neat rows.
几个人正挪动学校的桌椅，将它们排整齐。
8. All his worldly goods were packed into a neat checked carrier bag.
他的所有家当都装在一个干净的方格图案手提袋里。
9. He made a neat chopping motion with his hand.
他挥手做了一个干净利落的劈砍的动作。
10. John is compulsively neat and clean, he's terrified of germs.
约翰有洁癖，非常害怕细菌。
11. "Oh, those new apartments are really neat," the girl babbled on.
那个女孩赞不绝口地说：“噢，那些新公寓真是非常棒。”
12. It had been such a neat, clever plan.
这曾是个如此巧妙、机智的计划。
13. The sundress has a neat back zip fastening.
这件背心裙背部有一个巧妙的拉链。
14. The neighbours' gardens were trim and neat.
邻居们的花园整洁美观。
15. He thought Mick was a really neat guy.
他认为米克真是一个好小伙。
1. He is already getting in trim for the big day.
他已经在为那个重要的日子调整状态了。
2. Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services.
乔丹承诺在不减少基本服务的前提下，缩减市政预算。
3. The driver was a trim young woman of perhaps thirty.
司机是个大约30岁的身材苗条的年轻女子。
4. Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife.
用一把快刀切去多余的饼皮。
5. Trim any tough or woody stalks from the asparagus.
剪掉芦笋上粗硬或老掉的梗子。
6. Grass shears are specially made to trim grass growing in awkward places.
除草剪刀;专门用于修剪缝隙角落里的青草。
7. The saddles feature a reflective trim for night time visibility.
这些车座的特点是带有在夜间可视的反光镶边。
8. It is an excellent way of keeping my voice in trim.
那是保持我声线处于良好状态的极好办法。
9. American companies looked at ways they could trim these costs.
美国公司研究了能够削减这些成本的方法。
10. It should have prevented rain water warping the door trim.
这原本应当能够防止雨水把门的饰边弄翘的。
11. Using the straight edge as a guide, trim the cloth to size.
用直尺比照着,将布料裁剪成合适的尺寸.
12. His body is honed and kept in trim with constant exercise.
他经常运动，以锻炼身体和保持身材。
13. His hair needed a trim.
他该理发了。
14. Neatly trim away old flowers on shrubs.
把灌木丛上枯萎的花朵整齐地修剪掉。
15. Trim the fat off the ham.
把肥膘从火腿上切除。
1. The officers and crew prepared to abandon ship in an orderly fashion.
全体船员秩序井然地准备弃船。
2. The senior leaders lined up behind him in orderly rows.
高级将领整齐有序地在他身后站成几排。
3. It's a beautiful, clean and orderly city.
这是一座美丽清洁、秩序井然的城市。
4. a calm and orderly life
平静有序的生活
5. The buildings in this area are laid out in an orderly fashion.
这一片建筑物的布局十分规则.
6. It's an orderly room.
这是个整洁的房间.
7. The books are in orderly rows on shelves.
书籍整齐地排列在书架上.
8. Despite the violence that preceded the elections, reports say that polling was orderly and peaceful.
虽然选举之前有过暴力事件，但有报道称投票过程秩序井然，波澜不惊。
9. Slovo said it was a great occasion which he hoped would come off in an orderly and peaceful way.
斯洛沃说这是一次重大的活动，他希望活动能够井然有序，不出乱子。
10. He heard Nora tearing a strip off an orderly for not returning the food bins to the kitchen soon enough.
www.shanpow.com_can同义词组。 他听到诺拉正在破口大骂一名勤务兵没有将食品箱及时送回厨房。
11. In swift and orderly succession, one stood up as another sat down.
迅速而有规律性的站起来一个,又坐下去一个.
12. The organizers guided them in orderly fashion out of the building.
组织者引领他们井然有序地走出大楼。
13. Their vehicles were parked in orderly rows.
他们的车一排排井然有序地停放着。
14. No extraordinary disorder happens on the orderly border.
在有序的边界上没有发生不寻常的混乱。
15. At age 60, my life that in an orderly way had greatly changed, uncertainly.
在60岁时，我一向有条不紊的生活风云骤起，充满变数。
【四】:tiny的同义词是什么
tiny表整洁的，整齐的意思，那么你知道tiny的同义词有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了tiny的同义词，希望对你有帮助哦!
tiny的同义词辨析：
little, small, tiny, minute, miniature
这些形容词均有"小的"之意。
little ： 指在体积、数量、距离、年龄、身材等方面比正常的小，多带主观感情色彩，含小而可爱或小巧的意味。
small ： 多指数量、面积、体积、价值、数字或意义等的小或少，指略小于正常的大小。
tiny ： 强调与同类或其他物体比较，小得超
出正常比例，有时带强烈的感情色彩。
minute ： 指小得难看见，有时需用显微镜才看得见。
miniature ： 指由正常体积微缩的物体。
词组习语：
feel (或 look) small
1. 觉得(或显得)渺小(或矮人一截)
in a small way
1. 稍微
他的生活稍有改善。
in a small way his life has been improved.
it is (或 what) a small world
1. 世界真小啊(在远地或意外情况下遇熟人或发现有私人关系时表达惊讶之情)
no small ——
1. 相当大的
具有相当重要意义的事件。
a matter of no small consequence.
small is beautiful
1. (尤指环保理论中)小的更美
the small of the back
1. 腰背部
small potatoes
1. (非正式)小事情
她的买卖微不足道。
her business was small potatoes.
small profits and quick returns
1. 薄利多销
the small screen
1. 电视
small wonder
1. 不奇怪的
她情绪起伏不足为奇。
it's small wonder that her emotions had see-sawed.
tiny的例句：
1. Investment remains tiny primarily because of the exorbitant cost of land.
投资仍然微乎其微，主要原因在于土地成本过高。
2. The lungs are in fact constructed of thousands of tiny tubes.
肺实际上由上千条细微的气管构成。
3. The current national poster child is a tiny, freckle-faced redhead.
现在的那个全国广告代言人个头不高，红头发，脸上有雀斑。
4. The goldfish swam round and round in their tiny bowls.
金鱼在小小的鱼缸里一圈圈地游来游去。
5. The Martian atmosphere contains only tiny amounts of water.
火星的大气层中只含有极少量的水。
6. Genes are those tiny bits of biological information swapped in sexual reproduction.
基因是在有性繁殖中交换的微小生物信息。
7. She had made Helen a dress which showed off her tiny waist.
她给海伦做了件很显她纤细腰身的连衣裙。
8. These 50,000 arrears cases represent a tiny fraction of all home owners.
这5万个欠款案例只代表所有业主中的一小部分人。
9. Local authority nursery provision covers only a tiny minority of working mothers.
当地政府提供的保育服务只有少数上班族母亲才能够享受到。
10. The crop represents a tiny fraction of U.S. production.
农作物仅占美国出产物极小的一部分。
11. We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.
我们担心稍微颠簸一下就可能会使她的伤势恶化。
12. He directed the tiny beam of light at the roof.
他把那一小束光对准了屋顶。
13. Each motion must be delicate and precise, involving tiny movements.
每一个动作都必须小心、准确，一点点地移动。
14. The centre of the city is full of tiny intersecting alley-ways.
市中心到处是纵横交错的小巷道。
15. We had a tiny little room which was christened Hades.
我们有一个非常小的房间，取名哈得斯。
tiny的同义词例句：
1. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard美国国家队门将)
2. He could just about see the little man behind the counter.
他勉强能看到柜台后面的小个子男人。
3. "I wish I had a little brother," said Daphne wistfully.
“我希望有个小弟弟。”达夫妮伤感地说。
4. Maria was talking baby talk to the little one.
玛丽亚正用儿语和小家伙说话。
5. They were going to sail around the little island, against the tide.
他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。
6. Our tour prices bore little resemblance to those in the holiday brochures.
我们的旅游报价和那些度假手册里的价格相去甚远。
7. Sightseers may be a little overwhelmed by the crowds and noise.
拥挤的人群和喧闹的噪音可能会让游客有些茫然不知所措。
8. This little ball of gold weighs a quarter of an ounce.
这个小金球重0.25盎司。
9. "Well," she said a little uneasily, "what is it?"
“噢，”她有些不自在地说道，“是什么?”
10. I saw through your little ruse from the start.
从一开始我就看穿了你的小计谋。
11. Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?
你能把上衣借给我穿一会儿吗?
12. They stopped at a little cafe and had a fondue.
他们在一家小餐馆歇脚，吃了顿干酪火锅。
13. There can be little doubt that he will offend again.
毋庸置疑他还会再犯的。
14. At their approach the little boy scurried away and hid.
他们走近时，小男孩急忙跑开藏了起来。
15. The mechanics of the job, however, have changed little since then.
不过，工作流程从那以后就几乎没有任何变化。
1. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard美国国家队门将)
2. Three prisoners were sharing one small cell 3 metres by 2 metres.
3个囚犯关在一个3米长2米宽的小牢房里。
3. Albania is a small nation state of around 3 million people.
阿尔巴尼亚是一个大约有300万人口的单一民族独立国家。
4. The Inspector remembered her as a small, mousy woman, invariably worried.
检察官记得，她是一个矮小、羞怯、总是闷闷不乐的人。
5. No detail was too small to escape her attention.
再小的细节都逃不过她的眼睛。
6. When your children misbehave tell them without making them feel small.
孩子表现不佳时要让他们知道，但不能让他们自惭形秽。
7. He insisted we stop at a small restaurant just outside of Atlanta.
他坚持让我们在亚特兰大市外不远的一家小餐馆歇歇脚。
8. The small British crowd roared themselves hoarse, waving their Union Jacks.
一小群英国人挥舞着国旗，吼得嗓子都沙哑了。
9. She stared dreamily out of the small window at the blue horizon.
她出神地看着小窗子外面的蓝色地平线。
10. This small country has an amazing variety of landforms.
这个小国家拥有令人惊叹的丰富的地貌类型。
11. Today's organic wine producer is typically a small, quality-conscious family concern.
现今的有机葡萄酒生产商一般是注重品质的小型家族企业.
12. He was a small and to all appearances an unassuming man.
他个子小，看上去不事张扬。
13. She had small feet and hands and a flat, round face.
她的手脚都很小，脸又扁又圆。
14. He held out a small bag tied with string.
他拿出一个系着细绳的小袋子。
15. He was about seven years old, small and fine-boned like his mother.
他大概7岁，骨架像他妈妈一样娇小均匀。
