【www.shanpow.com--英语作文】
【一】:近义词
英语常用近义词组辨析练习
选用下列短语的适当形式填空。
I(A) as fast as possible at the same time as usual at least
at the beginning of at times at once at the head of
at the top of at most at first at last
1. I can pay only fifty pounds _______________.
2. _______________ my mother lets me watch TV in the evening.
3. The two runners reached the finishing line _______________.
4. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _______________.
5. She would go home, _______________, for Christmas.
6. If you find any mistakes, tell me _______________.
7. _______________ he knew the meaning of the text.
8. The exam will begin _______________ June.
9. _______________ he was a little shy in class, but now he is active.
10. Mary graduated _______________ her class.
11. There were _______________ a hundred people in the hall.
12. There was snow _______________ the mountains.
(B) how long how soon how far how often
how much how many how deep how old
1. --- __________ do you go to Beijing? --- Once a year.
2. --- __________ do you want to go to Beijing again? --- I can’t wait to.
3. --- __________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? --- About 1,157 kilometers.
4. --- __________ have you been a League member? --- Three years.
5. --- __________ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? --- In three years.
6. --- __________ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? --- 48,400 kilos.
7. --- __________ is the Lake, do you know? --- It’s about 1,600 meters deep, I think.
8. --- __________ was he last year?--- Ten.
(C) in the day instead of in English in the future
in fact in time in this way in the open air
1. I’ll go to see her _______________ you.
2. No one knows what will happen _______________.
3. No one believed it, but, _______________ Mary did get an A in maths.
4. The sun comes out _______________ and the moon comes at night.
5. the students are learning to sing a song _______________.
6. _______________ you can learn English well.
7. Every morning he walks _______________ for an hour.
8. We got to the station just _______________ to catch the bus.
(D) on watch on display on the other hand neither … nor
on foot on the left not…at all not only … but also
on earth on time no matter no longer
1. Mr Huang is _______________ our teacher _______________ our friend.
2. The old man _______________ lives here. He lives with his son in Canada.
3. Every day it takes me five minutes to go to school _______________.
4. The soldier was standing _______________ though it was snowing hard.
5. A new kind of car was _______________ in the shop.
6. ____________ Bill _______________ Jack knows how to spell the word “ heard ”.
7. She is going to be a singer _______________ what difficulties she met.
8. I think he is the luckiest man _______________.
9. He is clever, but _______________, he makes many mistakes.
10. Little John is ________ tall enough to touch it _______________.
(E) out of just now at the moment after a while
either … or… ever since first of all up and down
more and more more or less even though as if
1. Jim doesn’t feel like eating. He has been like this ___________ last week.
2. _______________ it was snowing hard, we had to go out.
3. The work is _______________ finished.
4. It looks _______________ it is going to rain.
5. _______________ Tom _______________ his brothers like to go hiking.
6. A lift is used to carry people _______________ in the tall building.
7. Don’t look _______________ the window. It’s dangerous.
8. _______________ I’d like to say how glad I am to be here.
9. The old woman knows the address but she can’t think of it _______________.
10. Where is Smith? He was here _______________.
(F) at sea by sea to his surprise in surprise
in front in front of some day one day before long
long before the number of a number of
1. When we woke up, the ship was in the storm _______________.
2. They didn’t have to worry about their chickens _______________.
3. The driver sits _______________, and the passengers sit behind.
4. _______________, he found the girl was blind.
5. _______________ my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend.
6. _______________ the students in our school is 1,200.
(G) at the end of in the end sometime some time
by the way on the way none of no one
less than more than
1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a chance to study in America _________ next year.
2. The population has increased from _______________ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000.
3. _______________ home , Father told me about the accident.
4. _______________ we finished the work successfully.
5. She is interested in _______________ these books.
II (A) cut down come down fall down get down put down slow down shut down turn down write down sit down
1. We have to __________ when we come to the main road. There is a lot of traffic on it.
2. Something must be done to stop them from _______________ trees.
3. Please _______________ your hands before I ask you questions.
4. The room is too noisy. Please _______________ the radio.
5. Sue had the computer _______________ before she left the room.
(B) drop off fall off get off hurry off
keep off turn off set off put off
1. This morning we _______________ for our field trip together.
2. Can’t you see a girl with some flowers in her hands _______________ the bus?
3. He had to _______________ the meeting because of illness.
4. The doctor asked the patient _______________ sleeping pills.
5. Don’t forget to _______________ the lights when you leave here.
(C) come up with catch up with eat up grow up
give up hurry up hands up look up
open up put up make up one’s mind ring up
send up wake up pick up
1. Tell me how _______________ the word in the dictionary, please.
2. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted ___________ a good answer.
3. A new cinema _______________ in the center of the city last year.
4. _______________, or we’ll miss the train.
5. Look! The teacher _______________ the competition result on the wall.
6. If you work hard, you _______________ your classmates.
7. The doctor told my father _______________ smoking.
8. Will you _________ the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin to keep the room clean?
9. They _______________ to turn it into rich farm land.
10. The dog was so hungry that it _______________ all the food.
11. _______________ or I’ll shoot you.
12. The news reporter said China _______________ another spaceship soon.
(D) think about think over work out work on have been to
have been in hear of hear from
used to be used to look for find out
1. I _______________ going to Beijing for my holiday.www.shanpow.com_borrow近义词。
2. I _______________ play football when I was younger, but not very often.
3. The scientists ___________ inventing new ways of reaching outer space.
4. We _______________ the Great Wall twice already.
5. There is an important matter _______________.
6. --- __________ you _________ Mr Black, sir? --- Yes, we often write to each other.
7. --- Can you _______________when the train will leave for Shanghai? --- Of course.
8. We _______________ the cost of the holiday and decided that we could afford it.
(E) wear out speak highly of learn … all by oneself take care of pay for try out get on /along prefer to
make sure make room for stop … from enjoy oneself
1. I’m sure that you must ________ the library book if you still can’t find it anywhere.
2. We are going hiking on our first trip. So we _______________ to bring enough food for the trip.
3. My English teacher often _______________ us so that we all like to study English.
4. Edison _____________ always _______________ new ideas when he was young.
5. All the students in Class 1 _______________ well with each other.
6. They _______________ walk rather than take a bus when they lived in town.
7. Mum, can you buy new trousers for me? Mine _______________.
8. Bruce is clever enough _______________ this song _______________.
III (A) far away from arrive in at the second crossing from now on go wrong give … back come along come out
go over be used for talk to over there
1. --- Can I borrow this new book? --- Yes, but you must ______ it _______ in a week.
2. --- Is your school ___________ your home? --- Yes, I go to school by bus every day.
3. I’ll give you a call as soon as I _______________ Beijing.
4. Man-made satellites _______________ studying the universe now.
5. Our teacher was ___________ Ann’s mother when I passed the teacher’s office.
6. He _______________ his exam paper and found two mistakes.
7. _______________, we must learn more to meet the need of the world.
8. Some flowers have begun to _______________.
9. It would be terrible if anything _______________.
10. Turn right _______________ and you’ll see a supermarket.
(B) in red knock at the day before yesterday go on
wait for the same as play a joke on make money
laughed at hour after hour
1. Be quick! Mr Liu is _______________ you at the school gate.
2. Do you hear someone _______________ the door?
3. Mr Green works hard _______________.
4. The two brothers don’t look _______________ each other.
5. We waited _______________, but the visitor didn’t arrived.
6. It was raining hard but they _______________ working in the fields.
7. He doesn’t like to be _______________.
8. A girl _______________ is smiling to us far away.
9. The boys _______________ James. They did his shoes and he couldn’t find them.
10. They planted trees in the park _______________.
(C) be surprised at be angry with be made of be made from
be famous for be amazed at be afraid of be fed up with be worried about be sorry for be fast asleep be able to
1. The children had a good time in the zoo. But they _______ the animals in the cages.
2. I used to eat a lot of meat. But now I _______________ it.
3. I _______________ the beautiful scenery in Xiamen. I really enjoyed myself when I was visiting the city.
4. Han Mei was born in the year of snake. But she _______________ snakes.
5. All of us _______________ the news that Miss Gao won’t come to the evening party this Saturday.
6. Please don’t _______________ me if I don’t go swimming with you.
7. Look! The baby _______________.
8. I found the dress which _______________ paper very strange.
9. She said that she _______________ support her family since two years ago.
10. Mrs Green is ill in hospital. Everyone _______________ her.
(D) fill … with play with keep from begin with
quarrel with gree with thanks to so far
regard … as as well do their best throw about
put away take away run away wash away
1. Many more houses have been built for teachers in our city _______________.
2. _______________ the teacher, we all did well in maths.
3. She not only sings, she dances _______________.
4. The doctor often _______________ the bottle _______________ medicine.
5. It’s dangerous _______________ fire.
6. The museum _______________ one of the best schools.
7. They _______________ what I said after I had explained.
8. The Chinese people _______________ to make their country strong.
9. Luckily they _______________ from a fire.
10. Mother always tells me not ____________ my clothes ____________ in the room.
11. You’d better _______________ the food. It smells bad.
12. The bridge _______________ by the flood.
13. My English teacher often ____________ her class ____________ an English song.
14. The sand can __________________________ moving towards the rich farmland.
(E) in a hurry , in a loud voice, in a low voice, in bed, in fact,
in front of , in half , in silence, in surprise, in tears , in the open air , in time, in trouble, in turn(s)
1. The baby is sleeping. Please don’t talk _________________.
2. The teacher went into the classroom __________________.
3. Someone has stolen her purse, She told this to the policeman _________________.
4. People now like to stay ____________, instead of staying indoors because of SARS.
5. The girl folded the paper ____________ and then cut it into two pieces.
6. Don’t read _______________. It’s bad for your eyes.
7. He came back to his hometown __________________ and had a last look at his dying father.
8. When the woman suddenly saw the shadow of the hat, she was ____________-__.
9. There is a beautiful park _________________ our school.
10. I asked him not to do it again and again, but he didn’t listen .Now he was _________ again. How angry I was!
11. Boys and girls, take it _____________ to play the game.
12. After having a long-time meeting, they all felt tired. Now they are talking __________________
13. She said she knew nothing about the necklace, but ______________, it was she who stole the necklace.
14. She is always __________________________ at meetings.
常用动词词组及短语
第一组 keep on , keep …out of, keep from doing , keep in touch with, keep sb. waiting keep one’s promise , knock on/at , knock over , know about , know each other
1. It’s raining outside. You had better _________ the rain ____________ the window.
2. I am sorry to _________ you_________ for a long time.
3. I don’t know Mr. Brown, but I ________ something ________ him.
4. Who is ____________ the door?
5. We ___________________ since we were children.
6. You can telephone me every week, and in this way we can ________________each other.
7. The heavy rain ________ him __________(go) to school that day.
8. Though it was dark, they ____________ working in the field.
9. Tom ______________ the bottle of ink and there was ink all over him.
10. Once( 一旦) you make a promise, you should __________________.
第二组 look like be like feel like laugh at
leave for live a happy life look out look after look up lose the game lose one’s way like doing
1. What does your school _______ _______? It looks like a beautiful garden.
What_______ your school ________? It is like a beautiful garden.
2. Would you _______ _______ taking a walk after supper?
3. Don’t _______ ________ the people who are in trouble.
4. He wants to visit his uncle in Beijing, so he will ________ _______ Beijing tomorrow.
【二】:同义词
gasoline
petrol ；
benzin ；
benzine
like、love、lust的用法区别？
说第三次约会的时候发生关系是比较符合美国文化的 记得原来看生活大爆炸的时候，Howard有一集和Bernadette约会，后来学会了一句话：Third date means sex 也就是
2013-12-09 点击：7887次 标签: 词汇 like love lust
【同义词】比赛：game和match
game match 比赛 这两个词均有“比赛”之义。但语义稍有差别。 game:指决定胜负的比赛，多以个人对抗或集体对抗形式根据一定的规则进行。较为口语化。 match：多指重要的，参加队数较多的大型比赛。 We won threegames against Australia. 我们赢了3场对澳大利亚的比赛 France won
2012-06-14 点击：52254次 标签:
【同义词】完成：complete和finish
complete finish 完成 这两个词均有“完成”之义，且都有动词词性。但在语义侧重稍有差别。 complete:在表示动词“完成”之义时，侧重于表达完成得比较圆满。另外，complete还有形容词词性，表示“完成的，完整的”。 finish：在表示“完成之义时，侧重于表示&rdq
2012-05-17 点击：35434次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】打算：intend和mean
intend mean 打算 这两个词均含“打算”的意思。但两个词的用法是有一定区别的。 intend: 较正式用词，但常用，指对未来的行动做出打算，并力争实现。 mean: 口语多用，指怀有作某事的想法或希望得到某物，特别用于效果不好而动机良好的场合。 Sheintends to do A levels and go to unive
2012-05-03 点击：20183次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】是否：if和whether
if whether 是否 这两个词均含“是否”的意思。但两个词的用法是有一定区别的。 if: 作“是否”解时，多用于口语，引出宾语从句，不能直接跟ornot连用。 whether: 多用于书面语中，可与or或ornot连用，除引出宾语从句外，还可引出主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句或与不定式连用。 He ask
2012-05-03 点击：18050次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】改善，提高:improve和refine
improve refine 改善，改进，提高 这两个词均含“改善，改进，提高”的意思。但两个词的用法大不相同。 improve : 最常用词，多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进，也可指自身能力的提高。 refine: 侧重指使语言、仪态等变得文雅、优美，也可指技艺等的提高。 He said he was going toimprovehi
2012-04-28 点击：13028次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】生病的：ill和sick
ill sick 生病的 这两个词均含有形容词“生病的”的意思。但两个词的用法大不相同。 ill : 在英国较常用，指“生病”时，通常作表语，不可作定语。在美国，ill用作表语时可与sick换用。 sick: 多用于美国，作“生病”解时，既可作表语，也可作定语。在英国，sick作表语，不指生病，
2012-04-28 点击：15595次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】技术：technique和technology 内容
2012-04-24 点击：6324次 标签:
【同义词】自愿的：voluntary和willing
2012-04-23 点击：7222次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】如此，这么：such和so
such so 如此，这么 这两个词均含“如此，这么”的意思。但两个词的词性和用法大不相同。 such:是形容词，后面要接名词。 so :是副词，后面通常接形
容词。 That‘s such a beautiful vase.=That vase is so beautiful. 那真是个漂亮的花瓶。 Such a fancy
2012-04-20 点击：7269次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】感激，感谢：grateful和thankful
grateful thankful 感激，感谢 这两个词均含“感激，感谢”的意思。 grateful :一般来说，这个词常常用来表达对他人的善意或是帮助的感谢和感激。 thankful :侧重用来描述因为不好的事没有发生，或是在经历过不愉快的经验之后而感到的宽慰与感激。 She isgratefulto him for being so
2012-04-20 点击：5666次 标签: 同义词www.shanpow.com_borrow近义词。
【同义词】需要：require和needwww.shanpow.com_borrow近义词。
require need 需要 这两个词均含“需要“的意思。 require :在表示“需要”时，比need要正式，且表示“必须、具有强制性”的需要。 need :侧重指个人情感层面的需要。 We require a quotation for further consideration. 2012-04-18 点击：3607次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】借：borrow和lend
borrow lend 借 这两个词均含“借”的意思。 borrow :是“借入”的意思，后面接借入的物品做宾语，且通常与from连用，表示“从某人或某处借来某物品“。 lend :则是”借出“的意思，后面接借出的物品做宾语，通常与to连用，表示”借某物给某人&l
2012-04-17 点击：3359次 标签: 同义词
【同义词】短暂的：temporary，momentary和transient
temporary momentary transient 短暂的 这三个词均含“短暂的“之意。 temporary：普通用词，其反义是permanent。指持续有限的可计时间，着重暂时的存在、应用或效应。 momentary :指瞬时即逝的，也表明间很短的。 transient :指停留或延续的时间很短。 His job here i
2012-04-17 点击：2967次 标签: 同义词 短暂的
【同义词】谷物：corn，crop和grain
corn crop grain 谷物 这三个词均含“谷物”的意思。 corn： 主要指大麦、小麦、燕麦、裸麦、玉蜀黍这5种谷物及其粒子。 crop： 指谷物或果类等一年或一季的收成，也可指地里的农业作物或谷物。 grain： 指稻、麦等谷类及其粒子。 He filled the barn to the roof withcorn. 他将谷
2012-04-16 点击：2339次 标签: 谷物
【同义词】糖：candy，sweets和sugar
candy sweets sugar 糖 这三个词均含“糖“的意思。 candy，sweets 这两个词都可以表示“糖果”，当表示“糖果”时，前者为美国英语，后者为英国用词。 sugar :侧重指用甘蔗或甜菜制成的糖。 I prefer chocolate tocandy. 和糖果相比，我更喜
2012-04-16 点击：2881次
【同义词】烘，烤：bake，roast和toast
bake roast toast 烘，烤 这三个词均含“烘，烤”之意。 bake : 指在烤炉里，烘烤，不与火直接接触，用持续的干热，缓慢地烘烤任何食物。 roast : 一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。 toast : 侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色，尤指烘面包、熏肉等。 How did you learn tobakecak
2012-04-12 点击：3362次 标签: 同义词
【三】:六年级英语小作文
英语作文的写作，对于一些学生来说是一件可怕的事情。下面是学习啦小编收集整理的六年级英语小作文以供大家学习。
六年级英语小作文(一)
Hello, I’m Pang Bo Yu. I have a very happy family.
My mother is a worker. How old is she? Guess! She’s thirty-five, she like zebras. On Saturdays and Sundays, she likes swimming. She doesn’t work on Saturdays and Sundays.
My grandfather and grandmother likes running on Saturdays and walking on Sundays. They like ducks, but I don’t. I like horses very much. In the evening, we watch TV. Some times I listen to music. But my mother, grandfather and grandmother doesn’t, they like reading.
I love my happy family very much. Do you like my family?
六年级英语小作文(二)
I once saw sunrise. I was very amazing and beautiful. The night before, we lived in the top of mountain. About 4 p.m., we went out of the tent. It was so dark outside that we could not see anything. I was very quiet and seemed that everything was sleeping. About twenty minutes, the sky turned to white slowly. And we can see the outline of mountains. Suddenly, the clouds turned to brighten and slowly, the sun rised slowly. It was red, but after it appeared totally, it became golden. Its light irradiated to everywhere. The sky was totally golden and it was really beautiful.
六年级英语小作文(三)
Hello, dear friends! Welcome to my village. It's big and beautiful! I like it very much. Look! There are many houses in the village. They are small. There are many high and beautiful mountains near the houses. There is a big forest behind the houses. There are many big trees in it. There are many rivers in front of the houses. The water is clean. There are many fish in the rivers. There are many bridges over the rivers. There are many big trees on the river banks. And there is grass and flowers on it. The grass is green. The flowers are colourful and beautiful. There is a lake in the village. There are many ducks in the lake. The sky is blue. The rivers flow. The air is fresh and clean. My village is very beautiful!I like it very much!
六年级英语小作文(四)
I love watching TV since I was a little child, and the programs I liked are cartoons and TV series. But now, I love watching movie most.The first movie I liked is My Neighbor Totoro(《龙猫》).
Since then, I nearly watched all movies produced by Hayao Miyazaki.His movies are simple, warm and educational. They are very suitable for middle school students. I watch domestic movie most but I love foreign films. I feel happy and relax when I am watching movie. Movie brings a lot a fun to me and my life. I also make new friends due to movie. We share this common interest and we often introduce movies to each other. I am a student now and my task is to study, so I only spend a little time in movies.
六年级英语小作文(五)
Great changes have taken place in China. Many new buildings have been built in cities, towns and villages.
The more cars we have, the more crowed the roads are. So the roads become wider and wider. Many overpasses (立交桥) have been built in big cities. Chinese people’s life is much better than ever before. We have Tv sets, washing machines, fridges, even computers, cars etc.
We’ll study harder and make our countrry stronger and more beautiful.
六年级英语小作文(六)
our school has a library. it's not big but it is very bright and clean. there are story books, picture books in it. you can also borrow books about music and sports. i like to read stories,so i often borrow story books from the library. every time we can keep the book for two week.
there is a big reading room in the library. when you enter the reading room, you can find these words on the wall:"knowledge is power." and "keep silence!" we can read magazines and newspapers in the reading room, but we can't take them out.
【四】:八年级英语期中考试复习要点总结
八年级英语期中考试复习要点总结
1形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词后置
如： something different somewhere different 某东西坏了，出毛病了
There is something wrong with ........
Something wrong with
3.maybe(放在句首)=may be(居中)可能是
4.Hundred，thousand 的用法：前有具体数字不加s/ of.，前没有具体数字加s/of表示很多
5.In+一段时间表示多长时间之后，in three hours 三小时之后，将来时的标志词，提问时用how soon
6.Little less+不可数名词(time)
Few fewer +可是名词复数 (friends)
Little/few 表否定
a few/ a little 表肯定
7.hear sb do sth see sb do sth
hear sb doing sth see sb doing sth
8.alone 独自一个人，单独的(客观的) Lonely孤独的(感情上的)
9.there is sb doing sth(有某人在做某事)
10.Can=be able to can 只能用于过去式而be able to 用于各种时态他的将来时will be able to do,in a rocket 乘着火箭，in有乘什么交通工具的意思，fly to sp 飞往某地
11.ask sb to do sth让某人干某事 - ask sb not to do sth(否定)
12.Know后接的句子是宾语从句，后的语序一定是陈述句语序，当主句是一般现在时时 后边的从句用实际时态，当主句是过去式时，从句用过去的时态。
除客观真理的时候 What do you look like? How do you like?
它的将来时是 what will you look like? how will you be like?
13.either用在否定句中表示也，Either的另一个意思是两者中的任何一个，在路的两边可以说成on either side of =on both sides of=on each side of
14.把某物落在某地用leave(left) sth +表地点的的介词短语，一定区别于forget
15.Borrow借入短语borrow ....from.........
Lend借出短语lend .......to.........都不能与一段时间连用，如果有一段时间的时候要用keep
16.else 别的 其他的常放在疑问词和不定代词之后如：what else something else anybody else
17.Such 修饰名词，但名词前常用形容词，像such a beautiful girl,so 修饰形容词，但可互换so beautiful a girl
要注意当名词前有many much little(少)修饰时，用so而不用such
18.Spend。。。。。。doing sth 花费 。。。。做某事
sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了…(钱)。
Sth. cost sb. some money/time.某物花了某人…(钱/时间)。
Sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人花了…(时间/金钱)在某事上。
Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.某人花了…(时间/金钱)做
It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.花了某人…(时间)做某事。
19. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的票，(注意to 类似的)the answer to the question The key to the door
20.call sb up 给某人打电话
21.Except除。。。。之外(不包含)后加动词的ing形式
22.find out 找去(经过努力找出) find 找到 look for 寻找
23.enough足够的 充足的修饰形容词的时候要后置 enough old 后加to do
24.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth
25.What ,how 后要to do 构成 what to do how to do sth
26. argue with sb 与某人争吵
27.The +姓氏的复数表示一家人，如the Greens 格林一家
28.When 当。。。。。时候，后用一般过去式，而主句用过去进行时
29.Surprising 修饰物，surprised 修饰人常用短语 be surprised at
30. not........until ......直到。。。。。才，注意until后的时态，如果是过去式，前面也用过去式，如果是一般现在时 则用将来时，而一般现在时表示的事将来的含义
2
1、反意疑问句
(1)什么是反意疑问句
英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗”
(2)反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句;若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。例如 You were moved by your students, weren’t you?
情况属实：Yes, I were.
情况不属实：No, I weren’t.
(3)反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定? 否定+肯定?
① You can’t do it, can you? 你不能做它，是吗?
②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 他们开会迟到了,是吗?
(4)当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成。
Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were
助动词有：do, does, did, have(用在完成时), has(用在完成时)等
情态动词有:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should
(5)反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。
如： She never tells a lie, does she?
(6)反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I?表示。如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I?
(7)陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。
如: Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it?
(8)陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)时，问句部分的主语用he或 they，这时问句动词的数应和he或 they一致。
如： Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he?
(9)陈述部分为祈使句
1)若为let’s引导，反问句用shall we?
如: Let’s go home together, shall we?
2)若为let us引导 和其余的任何一般的否定祈使句，都用will you.
如: Let us stop to rest, will you?
3)一般的肯定祈使句则用will you 或won’t you 都行。
如： Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you?
(10)陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时，问句部分用动词+there (here)?形式。
①There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there?
【五】:go ahead的用法归纳总结
以下是小编为大家整理的go ahead 的用法总结，希望能帮助大家更好地认识go ahead这个词组，提高英语水平。
go ahead 是口语中一个十分有用的表达。归纳起来，它在中学英语中有以下3种用法。
一、表示同意或允许
表示同意对方的请求，根据情况可译为：说吧，做吧，开始吧，进行吧。如：
A： May I start? 我可以开始了吗?
B： Yes， go ahead. 好，开始吧。
A： Will you do me a favour? 请你帮个忙好吗?
B： Go ahead. 说吧。
A： Do you mind if I smoke? 我抽烟你介意吗?
B： No， go ahead. 不介意，你抽吧。
A： Can I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的词典吗?
B： Yes， go ahead. 可以，拿去吧。
二、表示继续或持续
表示请对方继续说、继续做等，通常可译为：继续……吧。如：
Go ahead， we’re all listening. 继续讲吧，我们都在听着呢!
Go ahead， what are you waiting for? 往前走呀，你在等什么?
A： Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you. 我在给你们解释这些问题时，请不要打断我的话。
B： All right， go ahead. 好，说下去吧。
三、表示请对方先走或先做某事
其意为：你先走一步，你先请。如：
You go ahead. I’ll join you soon. 你们先开始，我一会儿就来(和你们一块儿干)。
You go ahead and tell him that we’re coming. 你先走一步，告诉他我们就来。
Go ahead， please. 你先请(劝别人先吃或先走等的客套说法)。
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