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初二英语各时态句型专项练习【一】:初中英语动词时态专项训练
初中英语时态专项练习
1、 一般现在时。
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
二、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
对划线部分提问)
三、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
2、现在进行时。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________
_ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
3.I’对划线部分进行提问)
① ②
3、 一般过去时态
一、写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
二、 用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
三、 句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
四、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
五、句型转换
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. We sang some English songs.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
六、中译英
1.格林先生去年住在中国。
2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
3. 他刚才在找他的手机。
七、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
4. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
5. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
八、 中译英
1.我们上周五看了一部电影。
2.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。
3.你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。
4、一般将来时
一、练习:填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
二、改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.www.shanpow.com_初二英语各时态句型专项练习。
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and
_____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.
5.过去进行时:
一、 单项选择
( )1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding
( )2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.
A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked
C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked
( )3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields.
A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking
( )4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space.
A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared
( )5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked
( )6.---Hey, look where you are going!
---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________.
A. I ' m not noticing B. I wasn ' t noticing C. I haven ' t noticed D. I don ' t notice
( )7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.
A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel
( )8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.
A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having
( )9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.
A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken
( )10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ”
“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”
A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought
二、动词填空。
1.John_______(work) all day yesterday.
2.He _______(walk) home when the (rian)_______begin.
3. —What______you _______(do) at ten o'clock yesterday﹖
—I_______(studay) in class.
4.When Harry _______(have) breakfast Lily _______(telephone) him.
5.When I ________ (go) to school this morning I ______ (see) a car running into a bus.
6. This time yesterday Jack ______ (mend) his bike.
7. I ______ (write) a letter at ten last night.
8. It was six. The Greens ______ (have) supper.
9. When you ______ (knock) at the door yesterday,I ______ (do) some washing.
10. While my mother ______ (watch) TV, I ______(make) a kite.
三、 英汉互译。
1.昨晚我给你打电话时,你正在干什么?
2.上中学时,我住老师家里。
3.他昨天本来要看那场戏的,可是太忙了。
4.They wanted to know when we were leaving for Shanghai.
5.Soon the whole town was talking about it.
6. 现在完成时
一、 单项选择。
( )1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ________what's happened to him .
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
( )2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
初二英语各时态句型专项练习【二】:初中英语八种时态基本句型
初中英语八种时态基本句型
一、一般现在时
1、 肯定句:主语+动词原形(-s,-es)+ 其他。
2、 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他。
3、 一般句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
二、一般过去时
1、 肯定句:主语+动词-ed+其他。
2、 否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。
3、 一般句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
三、现在进行时
1、肯定句:主语+am/is/are+动词-ing +其他。
2、否定句 主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。
3、一般句:Am/Is/Are+动词-ing+其他?
四、过去进行时
1、 肯定句:主语+was/were+动词-ing+其他。
2、 否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词-ing+其他
3、 一般句:Was/Were+主语+动词-ing+其他?
五、一般将来时
1、 肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他.
2、 否定句:主语+won’t/shan’t+动词原形+其他.
3、 一般句:Was/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他?
六、过去将来时
1、 肯定句:主语+would/should+动词原形+其他。
2、 否定句:主语+wouldn’t/shouldn’t+动词原形+其他。
3、 一般句:Would+主语+动词原形+其他?
七、现在完成时
1、 主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。
2、 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+其他。
3、 Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?
八、过去完成时
1、 肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他。
2、 否定句:主语+hadn’t+过去分词+其他。
3、 一般句:Had+主语+过去分词+其他?
A)、名词的数
名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,复数的构成如下:
一)在后面加s。如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯
五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
六)单复数相同(不变的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese
七)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
八)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员
九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。如:action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如:man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers
十)有的单复数意思不同。如:fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸,卷子,论文, work工作 works作品,工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡
十一) 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。如:Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如:IDs, VCDs, SARs
十二) 特殊形式的有:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
B)名词的格
要表示某人的什么东西或人时,就要使用所有格形式。构成如下:
一)单数在后面加’s。如:brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s
二)复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’,如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理。如:Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节
三)由and并列的名词所有时,如果是共同所有同一人或物时,只加最后一个’s,但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。如:Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间(共住一间),Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间(各自的房间)
2、代词
项目 人称代词 物主代词 指示代词 反身代词
人称 主格 宾格 形容词 名词性
第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself
复数 you you your yours yourselves
第三人称 单数 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
复数 they them their theirs these those themselves
3、动词
A) 第三人称单数
当动词是第三人称单数时,动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s,如下:
一)一般在词后加s。如:comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains
二)在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:watches, washes, wishes, finishes
三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。如:study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries
2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys
四)以o结尾加es。如:does, goes
五)特殊的有:are-is, have-has
B) 现在分词
当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:
一)一般在后加ing。如:spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing
二)以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如:dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having
三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(注意除开字母组合如show –showing, draw-drawing)要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。如:put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning
四)以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。如:tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 位于
4、形容词的级
我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时,则要使用比较或最高级形式。构成如下:
一) 一般在词后加er或est(如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st)。如:
greater-greatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest
二)以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母+1个辅音字母(字母组合除外,如
few-fewer fewest)结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加er /est。如:big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest
三) 以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加er/est。如:happy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest
四)特殊情况:(两好多坏,一少老远)
good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst
little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
5、数词 (基变序,有规则;一、二、三,自己背;五、八、九、十二;其它后接th;y结尾,变为i, eth跟上去。) first, second, third;
初二英语各时态句型专项练习【三】:2014年--初中英语动词时态专项练习
初中英语动词时态专项练习
满分:100分 你的得分_________________
一.用所给词的适当形式填空:(30分)
1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem.
2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago?
3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week.
4. They eat grapes _________________(bring) good luck.
5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early.
6. Do often go _______________ (climb) mountains?
7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow.
8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day.
9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us.
10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.
11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week.
12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time.
14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday.
15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China.
16. After he comes back, I ________________(tell) you to know.
17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor.
18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV.
19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave).
20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father.
21. The teacher ________________(come) right away.
22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain.
23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring).
24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks.
25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet?
26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV.
27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring.
28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow?
29. ---Where’s Li Ming ? ---He ______________ (go) to the teacher’s office.
30. You ‘d better ____________________(not watch) too much TV.
二.单项选择:(50分)
1. The mother asked the boy ___________ down the ladder, but he went on ___________ instead.
A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come; climbing D. coming; climbing
2. Look! The boy ________________ with his mother in the pool.
A. is swiming B. is swimming C. are swimming D. are swiming
3. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.
--- I won’t. As soon as he _____________, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming
4. The police found that the house ______________and a lot of things______________.
A. has broken into, has been stolen B. had broken into, had been stolenwww.shanpow.com_初二英语各时态句型专项练习。
C. has been broken into, stolen D. had been broken into, stolen
5. I wish I ___________________you yesterday.
A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see
6. The Greens ________________ China for five years.
A. has been in B. have been in C. went to D. has gone to
7. I saw him __________________ into the small store.
A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone
8. He turned off the light and then _______________.
A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left
9. We ____________the work by six yesterday evening.
A. finished B. would finish C. had finished D. had been finished
10. --- How was your weekend on the farm? --- Great! We ___________ with the farmers.
A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends
11. By the end of next July this building __________________.
A. will be finished B. will have finished
C. will have been finished D. had been finished
12. The teacher asked the students to close the windows __________ the wind from _______ the papers away.
A. to stop; blowing B. stopping; blowing C. to stop; blow D. stopped; blow
13. ---_________ you ever __________ to the US? --- Yes, twice.www.shanpow.com_初二英语各时态句型专项练习。
A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going
14. --- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He __________ something on the blackboard.
A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing.
15. Does Mr. Know-all know ________________ keys?
A. to make B. how to make C. how make D. making
16. She ___________________ you to come to my birthday party.
A. hopes B. wishes C. want D. lets
17. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. --- Really? Where _________ he __________?
A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. would; go
18. While a young man ____________ her ,she ______________ her work .
A. watched… was doing B. was watching… did
C. watched… did D. was watching… was doing
19. If it ________________ tomorrow, I will go by car.
A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain
20. We are always ready _________________ others.
A. to helping B. to help C. help D. helping
21. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight. --- Why? But she ____________ me she would come.
A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told
22. ----Do you know Lydia very well?
---Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.
A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned
23. The teacher told us that light ______________ much faster than sound.
A. travels B. traveled C. was D. will be
24. Don’t make so much noise. We ________________ to the music.
A. are listening B. listen C. listened D. have listened
25. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?
-- Sorry. He ________________ the Bainiao Park.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to
26. The clothes _______________very soft.
A. are felt B. are feeling C. feel D. feels
27. When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________________for almost an hour.
A. had gone B. had set of C. had left D. had been away