【www.shanpow.com--初中作文】
【一】:大理州2016年中考数学试题(含答案)
2016年云南省初中学业水平考试数学试题
（除昆明、曲靖外其他州市均用此套试卷）
（全卷三个大题，共23个小题，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位
置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷的答题卡一并交回。
一、填空题（本大题共6个小题，每小题3分，满分18分）
1． - 3 = ．
2．如图，直线a∥b,直线c与直线a、b分别相交于A、B
两点，若∠1=60°则∠2= ．
3．因式分解：x2?1
4．若一个多边形的边数为6，则这个多边形的内角和为
度
5．如果关于x的一元二次方程x 2?2a x?a?2?0有两个相等的实数根，那么实数a
的值为 ．
6．如果圆柱的侧面展开图是相邻两边长分别为6,16?的长方形，那么这个圆柱的体
积等于 ．
二、选择题（本大题共9小题，每小题只有一个正确选项，每小题3分，满分27分）
7．据《云南省生物物种名录（2016版）的》介绍，在素有“动植物王国”之美
称的云南，已经发现的动植物有25434种，25434用科学记数法表示为
8．函数y?1 的自变量x 的取值范围为
x?2
9．若一个几何体的主视图、左视图、俯视图是半径相等的圆，则这个几何体是
k的图象上，点F在x轴的正半轴上，x11．位于第一象限的点 E在反比例函数y?
12．某校随机抽查了10名参加2016年云南省初中学业水平考试学生的体育成绩，
得到的结果如下表：
下列说法正确的是
A．这10名同学的体育成绩的众数为50
B．这10名同学的体育成绩的中位数为48
C．这10名同学的体育成绩的方差为50
D．这10名同学的体育成绩的平均数为48 13
．下列交通标志中，是轴对称图形但不是中心对称图形的是
A B C D
14. 如图， D是△ABC的边BC上一点，
AB=4
，AD=2
，∠DAC=
∠
B，若果△ABD的
的面积为
三．解答题（共9个小题，共70分）
15．（本小题满分6分）
解不等式组??2(x?3)?10
?2x?1?x
16．（本小题满分6分）
如图：点C是AE的中点，∠A=∠ECD，AB=CD，
求证：∠B=∠D E
17．（本小题满分8分） 食品安全是关乎民生的重要问题，在食品中添加过量的添加剂对人体健康
有害，但适量的添加剂对人体健康无害而且有利于食品的储存和运输，为提高质
量，做进一步研究，某饮料加工厂需生产A、B两种饮料共100瓶，需加入同种
添加剂270克，其中A饮料每瓶需加添加剂2克，B饮料每瓶需加添加剂3克，
饮料加工厂生产了A、B两种饮料各多少克？
如图，菱形ABCD的对角线AC与BD交于点O，∠ABC：∠BAD=1：2，BE∥AC ，CE∥BD．
（1）求tan∠DBC的值；
（2）求证：四边形OBEC是矩形.
19．（本小题满分7分）www.shanpow.com_大理州2016年中考英语试卷。
某中学为了丰富学生的校园体育锻炼生活，决定根据学生的兴趣爱好采购一批体育用品供学生课后锻炼使用，因此学校随机抽取了部分同学就兴趣爱好进行调查，将收集的数据整理并绘制成下列两幅统计图，请根据图中的信息，完成下列问题：
（1）设学校这次调查共抽取了n名学生，直接写出n的值；
（2）请你在答题卡上补全条形统计图；
（3）设该校共有学生1200名，请你估计该校有多少名学生喜欢跳绳？
如图， AB为⊙O的直径，C是⊙O 上一点，过点C的直线交AB的延长线于点D，AE⊥DC，垂足为E，F是AE与⊙O的交点，AC平分∠BAE．
（1）求证：DE是⊙O的切线；
（2）若AE=6，∠D=30°，求图中阴影部分的面积．
【二】:2012年云南省大理中考英语试题
2012年大理、楚雄、文山、保出、丽江、怒江、迪庆、临沧
初中学业水平考试英语试题卷
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分25分)
第一节 听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分
)www.shanpow.com_大理州2016年中考英语试卷。
第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)
6. A. It's October 2nd. B. It is Monday. C. It is 6:30.
7. A. You're welcome. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's boring.
8. A. Last year. B. Twice a week. C. For two days.
9. A. I'm so happy. B. Have a good time. C. I 'm sorry to hear that.
10. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. It's very delicious. C. I'm fine, too.
第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每段对话听两遍。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11～l2小题。
11.-Who did David go to the movie with?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His pen pat.
12. What does David think of the movie?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Scary-
听第二段对话，回答第l3～15小题。
13. Where will the boy go this weekend?
A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the museum.
14. How many students will go there?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
15. How will they go there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
第四节 听对话，完成下列信息表格。并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡
16. A. healthy B. helpful C: friendly
17. A. art B. science C. geography
18. A. difficult B. boring C. relaxing
19. A. at home B. outside C. at school
20. A. the guitar B. Chinese chess C. computer games
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 词语释义(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)
选择与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。
A. cheap B. clean C. terrible D. smart
--Yes, it hasn't rained for a long time.
A. make...happy B. put…up C. made...happy D. let...down
23. Excuse me, where's the City Library?
A. a Sunday morning B. a long way
C. a good runner D. a short way
24. Tom didn't hand in his homework this morn A. Tom broke his teacher's nose B. his teacher had a beautiful nose
C. Tom was angry D. his teacher was angry
A. He has a monkey. B. He likes playing with the monkey.
C. He is in trouble. D. He is good at studying.
第二节 单项填空(共15小题，每小题l分，满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷
或填涂在答题卡相应位置。
26. Jenny is a quiet girl, and she likes playing __ violin.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe that's the _____ of friendship.
A. station B. energy C. decision D. invention 28. --Thank you for helping me so much!
-- _________.
A. Don't thank me. B. All right.
C. Don't say so. D. You're welcome.
an elephant.
---So it does, it's amazing!
A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after 30. ____ we don't save water, we will have no water to drink one day.
A. Where B. When C. Although D. If
31.—Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety.
—there will be fewer accidents in future.
A. loudly B. strongly C. lovely D. carefully
32. 营养餐) at school now.
A. Belong to B: On time C. Thanks to D. At least
33. — ________ , Peter?
— I have a bad cold.
A. What color do you like B. What's the matter with you
C. Where are you D. What's the weather like
34. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about every day.
A. special something B. special anything
C. something special D. anything special
35. --What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?
She usually ________
A. swim B. swims C. is swimming D. to swim
36. Every year, farmers go to big cities to work.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
37. — It's my turn to sing a song, I'm very nervous.
— A. Take it easy B. Yes, please C. Bad luck D. I'm not
38. ______ wonderful Yang Liping's dance is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
39. —Jim, can you repair the computer for me now?
— . I have to take care of my little sister.
A. Yes, I can B. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't
C. Well done D. Best wishes
40. --After the exam, we'll have a long vacation.
--Yes, but I haven't planned _______
A. what I will do B. what will I do
C. when I will do it D. when will I do it
第三节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题l分，满分l0分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。
That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, she looked very active.
"Why are you in at such an age, Rose?" I asked her. "I'm here to meet a rich husband, made her tand now I'm getting one!" she told me. Later, we became friends.
to our class. I'll never forget what she : "We do not stop working because we are young; we grow I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never We were all moved by Rose's words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try best to achieve them.
41. A. tired B. strict C. surprised D. useful
42. A. because B. but C. or D. so
43. A. college B. street C. supermarket Do lab
44. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests
45. A. have B. has C. had D. having
46. A. reason B. survey C. speech D. hand
47. A. begins B. began. C. begin D. to begin
48. A. failed B. upset C. sad D. successful
49. A. give up B. give away C. give back D. give out
50. A. our B. his C. her D. my
第三部分 阅读理解 (共l5小题，满分25分)
A
What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.
First of all, it seems that people won't use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu" and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Water will become a very serious problem. We'll need much more water, but there won't be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争).
Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won't be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.
Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots--they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day...
In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子，请在答题卷相应空格内写 “T”，错误的写“F”， 或填涂在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)
51. Maybe people won't use TV channels any more by 2050.
52. There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.
53. Water could be the cause of war.
54. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.
55. According to the passage, our life in the future will be better.
B
Zhao Hua is a student from a universi
