【www.shanpow.com--英语作文】
【一】:最新版新目标英语九年级词语运用专练
词语运用
1.请选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
Only mother’s love is true love. She gives her child everything all her life.baby, your mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your walking hours she always are old enough to go to school, she still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to When you hurry to leave home for school eating any food, she always feels worried about 1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________
6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10._________
Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟, she had not one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m 4. for my dad.” His hands were so 5. said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 6. old,” said the Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a __9
her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.
1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________
6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10._________
3.用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(10分)
You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know American kids are 1._______ to learn Chinese? More than 60,000 American students now study Chinese. “Because of China’s fast development, Chinese has become more useful, and more and more 2.__________ begin to learn it,” said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert (专家). For 3._______, in 1999, only three schools in Chicago 4._________ Chinese lessons. This year more than 30 schools there have Chinese during school days. Last year China 5.__________ them 3,000 textbooks because they had
6.________ a good job. Although Chinese is 7.__________ more and more popular, it is one of the most 8.________ languages to learn. Usually, an English 9.___________ takes about 1,320 hours to become good at Chinese. He 10.________ only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
4.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Once there was an between the colors. Each color thought it was the best and most important. So each color looked down upon others. Here are their debates.
Green said: “Clearly I am the most important. I am the of life and hope. I’m the color of grass, trees and leaves. me, all animals would die.”
Yellow laughed: “I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me there be no fun.”
Orange shouted: “I am the color of and strength. I have the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots, and oranges. When I appear in the sky, everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives another thought to any of you.”
Red could no stand it, “I am the color of danger and bravery. I am willing to fight for a cause. I bring fire into the blood.”
Their voices louder and louder. The thunder(雷) got angry and the rain started to pour. When they became calm, the rain said, “You foolish colors. Don’t you know that each of you is unique (独一无二)? If you don’t agree, just follow me.” They did as the rain told and together made the most rainbow (彩虹).
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
5.
Why is it important for Lee to study English? After Chinese,the language that is most in the world is English. It is said that 300,000,000 people speak English as a first language and another 500,000,000 people speak it as a language. English is used by almost a 1 ,000,000,000 people in the world and 83% of the world’s are written in English. But people think that there will be emails in Chinese than in English.
Lee is studying English because he wants to be a and he knows most scientists write in English. Lee's father, a scientist, is going to an important science meeting in Shanghai. All the will be in English.
Lee's cousin Wei wants to work for an airport she leaves school. Wei is going English.
Michael lived in the USA. His family came back to live in China last year, and he is Lee's school now. Michael speaks English perfectly, but his Chinese isn’t very good. In the summer holidays,speaking English on Monday,Chinese on Tuesday,and so on.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
6. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
( interest example find succeed only good work others learn listen ask look)
you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books to ____4__ the answers.
How to teacher yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are __5______in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking There are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing for a long time, You are sure to have great __10____ in your study.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
7. 根据短文意思,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(每小题1分,共10分)
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything (1), believe in yourself!” When I me. I my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take in it. What a terrible idea! It all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to (6).” Then mother and I talked the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could (9)___________ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked
(10)__________ on me, now all said congratulations to me.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
8.综合填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
at, call, try, discover, however, beyond, travel, send, be, understand, reach,good
, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. Why?
The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. There are other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are 太阳系). The solar system is a small part of our galaxy(银河系).
The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy, the Milky Way, and our sun is only one of them.
us. It’s hard to how large the universe is. yet.
to us? Are we alone. Is there life out there in space? We don’t know.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
【二】:中考英语词语运用
词汇应用
在初中英语学业水平考试中,词汇应用是英语测试中的一种必考题型,主要考察学生的阅读理解能力以及对所学词汇的运用能力。在做题时要求考生了解短文大意及相关的语境,然后根据上下文提供的信息来确定所给词的适当形式。
【题型命题趋势】
纵观近几年来的词汇应用题我们会发现有以下几个特点: 1.动词形式的变化是考查的重点,包括动词短语的运用。 2.可数名词的单复数变化、名词所有格、不可数名词、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、基数词变序数词、形容词的比较级、形容词和副词之间的互相转换等是必考的对象。 3.近三年的词汇应用题部分考查了两个到三个短语,有的是动词短语,有的是名词短语。英语中有大量的各种类型的短语需要记忆,所以对这方面的考查是中考的必考点之一。 【如何进行复习?】
1.厚积薄发谨记心!千道理、万道理、积累背诵才是硬道理。在学习中要对词汇、动词短语以及固定搭配进行积极背诵和及时的巩固复习,只有打牢基础,做题时才能得心应手。 2.进行限时训练,总结做题技巧,提高解题能力。 【解题方法与技巧】
一、词汇应用题解题方法技巧
谨记词汇应用题的特点是----词不离句,句不离篇 1.认真阅读全句,理解句意
2.分析应填词充当的句子成分,准确判断应填词的词性
I was surprised with the _______(develop) of Shanghai. 例题中由句意可知,需要用develop的名词形式development 3.综合考虑,判断所填词的正确形式 A. 找出提示词
例 1:There are many _______ (child) in the classroom. 例2:This lesson is_______(difficult) than that one.
例3:David works________________ (care) in his class. 解析:例1空格前有many,应填child的复数形式。例2由空格后的than可知,应填difficult的比较级more difficult。 例3空格前有动词works,可知后应填副词,再根据后面的in his class可知,应填carefully的最高级 the most carefully。 B. 注意动词短语固定搭配
如:use sth to do sth allow sb to do sth spend time (in) doing mind doing sth be interested in 二、常考词性考点分析
1. 名词:名词单复要牢记,还有’s不能弃
A. Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book _______(hero) of all time.
B. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question with these words,“Are you ______(God) wife?” “No,I ’m a mother ,”said the woman. Keys: A. heroes B. God’s
2. 形容词、副词:形、副注意用三级,形、副转换时常考,形修名词副修动,牢牢记在心头上
A. They can’t understand their teacher______(clear) B. But it may be _____ (good) than you think Keys: A. clearly B. better
4. 数词: 要填数词请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序” So he did .He had never sung in public before . Now he was singing for the _____(one) time . Keys: first
5.填代词需慎重,五格变化(she her her hers herself)要谨记But now at least he can live on _____ (he) own Keys: his
6.介词:介词后面动名词,常见介词 (of before after in for with without except by )记心头
After ______(explain) something in class, he asked his students if they understood. Keys: explaining
7. 动词:动词注意要变形(第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词); 时态判断方法多,根据时态呼应、上下文、时间状语都可以;语态判断顺句意,动词短语要牢记,平日积累最
可贵.
A. Be quite! He ___________ (listen) to the radio .
B. It’s just because you look like my son , whom I ______ (not see ) for a long time .
C. If you can think of someone who should ________(give) an apology(道歉) from you , do something about it right now. D.The doctor said my father ___________(get) well in two months .
Keys: A. is listening (根据上下文)
B. haven’t seen (for+段时间 since 短语是现在完成时态的典型时间状语)
C. be given(根据句意)
D. would get(根据时态呼应,在宾语从句中要注意时态呼应。若主句是一般过去时态,从句若不是客观真理,其时态也要用相对应的过去时态)
如果所给动词在句子中不作谓语,就应该考虑用动词的非谓语动词形式(to do doing done)。究竟选用哪种非谓语动词形式,可根据情况从以下几方面来考虑。
1. 动词不定式常用的情况是(1)在及物动词后用不定式作宾语如:want to do help to do decide to do would like to do 等 (2)用不定式做宾补如:use sth to do sth ask sb to do sth allow sb to do sth want sb to do sth encourage sb to do sth等 (3) 用不定式做形补如: be pleased to do sth be happy to do sth等 (4) 用不定式做后置定语如:something to eat have time to do sth have a chance to do sth a good place to visit the best way to do sth 等 (5)在某些句型中要用动词不定式如:it is time for sb to do sth it is +adj for sb +to do sth (6)在短语be made to do sth be seen to do sth be heard to do sth be allowed to do sth 中用动词不定式
2. 在某些动词后用省to 的动词不定式,如:make sb do sth let sb do sth 但在某些动词后既可用动词原形又可用doing 来表示不同的涵义如:see sb do sth 看到某人做某事的过程 see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 ,相同用法还有单词 notice watch hear 等。
3. 在某些单词后要用动词ing形式如:enjoy finish mind spend be busy doing sth look forward to doing sth can’t help doing sth have fun doing sth have problems doing sth 4.过去分词做后置定语如:After some time ,one of the
【知能训练】
(一)
Brian was not good at public speaking . One day, he (invite) to make a speech at a church. His (young) sister Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down. "Don't worry. Everything (be) fine. " When the day came, Brian's car had an accident on the way to the church. Luckily, he was not (bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time. It was turn . When he stood up, hit coat became tangled with his chair . After a few he finally began his speech . but he was so nervous that he dropped his book . Many people thought he would run , but he went on.
Suddenly, people saw something (run) down from his nose, blood! He stopped when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her her seat.
It was (real) simple gesture , and might be the hand. In the end ,Brian finished his talk , with more confidence.
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During the Second World War . John's family didn't have a washing machine.Therefore , clean became a problem for them .
Before long , a family friend decided army and his wife was going with him. John's family told them that they could take care of their furniture(家具) while they were away. To the they should use his Bendix washing machine .“It would be (use),rather than sitting ”he said.
Young John helped with the washing , and he developed a deep love of the old , green Bendix . the war ended and the family's friend returned. When he came to take the machine away. John became very sad.His mother saw this and said to (he). “Son ,you must remember that machine didn't belong to us in the It
was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time. So, instead of about the loss. Let’s be grateful that we (be)able to use it at that time.”
We have all experienced loss: loss of people and things. (lose)as a gift that we were given for a time, maybe the sad change into thankful ones.
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(三 )
Long long ago , two brothers decided to dig a big hole behind their house . As they some young men stopped (watch). “What are you doing?” asked one of the young men .“We want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers The young men began to laugh at them. They told them that their plan was quite silly and digging a hole all the way through the (possible).
After some (time),one of the brothers picked up (fill)with gold coins and then a bottle of different (kind) of seeds which made their yard a beautiful garden later on. He showed the amazing things to others. Everyone was shocked. Then he said (confident),“Even if we can’t dig through the earth , look at what (find) along the way!”
Their goal was too difficult to reach, but it did get them to dig . Not every goal (reach)at last. But when you can’t get to your goal , perhaps you can say to ,“So many great things have come into my life while I was doing something.’’
It is in the digging that life is lived.And there is (much) joy in the journey, sometimes than in the end.
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My mother was a (cooker) of our school canteen (餐厅) when I was in middle school . At that time she was such an embarrassment (令人尴尬的人) to me because she (has) only one eye. Every time I saw her in my school , I pretended (not see ) her and ran away. After (graduate) I got a job in another city and then married and had two I told my family that my (be) dead ,so they had never seen my mother.
One day , my mother came to visit me . My kids were afraid and cried when they saw (she). I was very angry and said, “You must have made a mistake. My mother has been ”
After a few days , I received a letter. I (read): My dearest son,
I’m sorry that I was an embarrassment to you when you a little boy, you got into an accident and (lose) your eyes. As a mother, I …
When I read here , I could’t stop 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who (teach)them. So every teacher should be 11 (help) and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach.
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1. 2. 3.www.shanpow.com_九年级英语词语运用。
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