【www.shanpow.com--英语作文】
【一】:201604统考英语-阅读理解ABCD补充10篇
以下10篇ABCD选项的阅读理解，是上一版2010版网考委统考英语教参里的，是当年每个同学统考英语的必考题。在网考委2013版新教参中去掉了这些题目，但是经过近几次的统考英语实考发现，这10篇阅读仍然在统考真题题库中，是每次统考的重点题必考题。至此，以下10篇ABCD选项的阅读加2013版教参15篇，共25篇ABCD选项阅读理解，是每位考生考试时的必考题。每位考生都考一篇AB选项的阅读，考一篇ABCD选项的阅读，而后者主要从这25篇ABCD阅读中抽题。请认真复习。
2013版阅读理解ABCD篇，请翻阅蓝皮书第三版或者登陆学生平台—统考英语B课程—阶段练习，下载中英对照。
Passage 1
The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)
法国大革命于1789年爆发。其时法国正危机四伏。政府无能，人民生活悲惨。国王路易十四企图控制国会以求多征税，但以失败告终。他命令军队进驻凡尔赛。人民认为路易十四妄图用武力扑灭革命，于是在1789年7月14日突袭并占领了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。从那以后，7月14日便成了法国国庆日。1792年，路易十四企图出逃，寻求奥地利和普鲁士的支持，却被抓获并投入监狱。1792年9月，君主制被废除。就在那一年，路易十四被绞死。几个月后，王后玛丽也被送上断送台。法国大革命吓坏了欧洲其它国家的君主。奥地利和普鲁士军队向法国进军。法国人民组成共和军保卫国家。大革命经历了一段恐怖时期。成千上万的人被害。最后，政权落入拿破仑.波拿巴手里。
6. What’s this passage about? 这篇文章讲述了什么？ C 法国大革命
A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.
7. Which did not happen in 1789? 下面的哪件事没有发生在1789年？
A. The French Revolution broke out.
B. The national economy was developing rapidly. 国家经济发展得很快
C. The government wasn’t well run.
D. King Louis XIV was in power.
8. Where were the political prisoners kept? 政治犯关押在哪儿？ D 巴士底狱
A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.
9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? 划线单词 abolished 的含义是什么？D
A. Put off. B. Established. C. United. D. Ended. 结束 废除
10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 下面的哪一个不是法国大革命的结果？ D
A. July 14 has become the French National Day.
B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.
C. Louis’s wife， Marie was killed.
D. The king tried to control the national parliament. 国王企图控制国会
6-10 CBDDD
Passage2
people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly， seeking attention in a store， and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands （任务）. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.
Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t， waiters will hurry you.
You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles， brief conversations， and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly， and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.
The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values， patience is “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure， work value， or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.
Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call， for example， they will miss
the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally， Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially， we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)
外国人对美国的第一印象好像是这样的:人人都在压力下匆匆忙忙。城市人好像总是不停息地来去匆匆，赶来赶去，在商店里目光逡巡，为完成任务而与别人推推攘攘，吃饭时的急速成了这个国家生活节奏的一部分。
工作时间被认为是珍贵的。在公共就餐场所，其他人等你用餐完毕以便他们也能够得到服务，然后在规定的时间内去回去工作。每个人都急匆匆地为下一个腾出空间。如果不这样做，侍者也会催促你。
同样会发现司机也很粗野，别人会推着你走。看不到微笑、短谈以及对外来者的微小礼节。不要把这当成是针对个人的。这是由于人们高度珍视时间，不喜欢因为拘泥于某一礼节而让别人“浪费”时间。
时间的观念影响到我们所赋与的耐心的重要性。在美国的价值观念体系里，耐心并非是一个高高在上的
价值观。我们许多美国人都有一种可以被称之为“短引信”的特点。假如感到时间在溜走，一去不返，而又不能获得愉悦、工作价值或是休息的话，我们会开始不安地到处走动。那些来自于时间观念不同地区的人会发现，在生意场上和日常生活中很难适应这种步伐节奏。
许多新来美国的人感觉不到商务电话中的客套。举例来说，他们受不到一些已经社会化的礼遇，比如沏一杯迎客茶或冲一杯咖啡，而这些礼节在他们所在的国家已成为传统。、他们也不可能有在咖啡吧里闲聊生意。通常美国人不会在这种轻松的环境下通过冗长的闲聊来评估他们的客人。我们美国人是通过人们过去的行为而不是通过社交礼节来评判商业伙伴。既然我们通常是通过职业而不是通过社交来查询和评价，因此我们谈生意就开门见山。
11. Which of the following statements is wrong? __________下面哪句话是错误的？
A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.
B. Americans attach less importance to patience.
C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.
D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues. 美国人对他们的生意伙伴不礼貌。
12. In the fourth paragraph， “a high priority” means ________.在第四自然段中 “ a high prority” 是什么意思？
13. Americans evaluate a business colleague ________.美国人是通过什么来评价其商业伙伴？
A. through social courtesy B. through prolonged business talks通过其过去的表现行为
C. by establishing business relations D. by learning about their past performance
14. This passage mainly talks about __________.这篇文章主要谈了些什么？
A. how Americans treasure their time 美国人如何对待时间
B. how busy Americans are every day
C. how Americans do business with foreigners D. what American way of life is like
15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ___________.从文章中我们能够推断出作者写作的语气是----？
A. critical B. ironical C. appreciative欣赏的 D. objectivewww.shanpow.com_2013-2016高考英语abcd篇。
11-15 DBDAC
Passage 1
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad， she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this， she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He， too， was waiting to check in his luggage.
“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said， “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter， hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
Maria was very angry， but she was very polite. And in her best English she said， “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry， why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)
十六岁的玛丽安正在Santo Domingo飞机场排队买票。她正要离开家乡到美国去看姐姐。玛丽安英语说得不错。尽管她很高兴能出国，但离开家人和朋友，她还是感到悲伤。正当她想这些的时候，突然听到机场人员要她拿起行李称重量。玛丽安推啊推，可包裹太重，她就是举不起来。后面排队的男子很不耐烦。他也在等着检查行李。
“这姑娘怎么回事？”他说道，“为什么不快点？”他向前移了移，把行李包放在了柜台上，企图抢先接受检查，占一个好位置。
玛丽安很生气，但她仍很礼貌，用她所能说的最好的英语说道：“你为什么会这样愁眉不展？飞机上每个有都有足够的座位。如果你这么赶急，为什么不帮助我推一下行李呢？”
听到玛丽安说英语，那个男子很吃惊。他迅速拿起行李退到后面。每个人都用谴责的目光盯着他。
6. Maria’s story happened ________.玛丽安的故事发生在_____
A. when she was leaving America B. on her way back to Santo Domingo
C. before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the airport当她到达机场后
7. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport. 读者会相信文中提到的机场工作人员的工作就是在机场_____
A. help carry people’s luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggage
C. check people’s luggage检查旅客的行李 D. take care of people’s luggage
8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.为什么你会愁眉不展？” 玛丽安、对那个男子说。她想告诉他不应该这么不_____
都用谴责的目光盯着他。”这句话的意思是说周围的人都_____
A. worried about Maria B. worried about the man
C. sorry for Maria’s manners为那个男子的行为而感到遗憾 D. sorry for the man’s manners
10. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.作者在文章的开头提到玛丽安的年纪是为了表明_____
A. she was young but behaved properly 虽然她年纪尚小，但举止得当
B. she would not have left home alone
C. everyone around her was wrong
D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her
6-10 DCCDA
Passage 2
Britain and France are separated by the English Channel， a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.
Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.
But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year， there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）， Blair just receives a handshake. However， some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.
The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However， only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany， or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.
Whatever the answer is， as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”， they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel. (320 words)
英法两国中间只隔了一片只用20分钟就可以横渡的水域---英吉利海峡，但两国的文化却相差甚远。
上星期四，英法两国共同庆祝互信协定签定一百周年。在英法两国经历了长达数世纪之久的战争和爱恨交织的关系后，这个条约的签定标志着一个新的开始。
但是两国关系在过去的一个世纪里却历经起伏。就在去年，两国为伊拉克战争发生了严重分歧。英国首相托尼布莱尔支持，尽管法国总统希拉克反对。这种不快通过布莱尔和希拉克在国际会议的肢体语言表现出来。法国领导人多以拥抱向德国总理斯罗德问候，而只和布莱尔握一下手。然而，有些研究政治的专家却称，伊拉克战争事实上有助于修复两国之间的关系。
这种分歧的历史很有可能是因为两国看待世界的方式不同。不过这种分歧并没有阻止每年1200万英国民众到法国去度假。然而，只有三百万法国人到英国去。调查表明，大多数法国人对德国人比对英国人更有亲近感。而在英国进行的调查却发现，只有三分之一的英国人认为法国人可以信赖。也许英国人的这种恶感是由于他们不太喜欢法国和德国关系太近，或许法国人对英国和美国的密切关系也感觉不爽。
无论答案是什么，当双方为百年“值得怀疑的友谊”而庆祝时，至少彼此还可以互相戏谑。一句话，英法关系最好是什么？那就是英吉利海峡。
11. For centuries， the relationship between Britain and France is ____________.数世纪来，英法两国的关系是
A. friendly B. impolite C. brotherly D. a mixture of love and hate爱恨交织
12. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. 伊拉克战争对英法关系是
A. good B. harm
C. neither good nor harm D. both good and harm好坏掺半
13. The British are not so friendly to ____________ and the French are not so friendly to ____________.英国人对_______ 不够友好，而法国人对______ 不太友善
A. Germany; America德国人 美国人 B. America; Germany
C. Germany; Germany D. America; America
14. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ________. ______ 对在______度假更感兴趣
A. American people„Britain B. British people „ Germany
C. French people „ Britain D. British people „ France英国人 法国
15. What does the last sentence mean? 文中最后一句是什么意思？
A. As long as the English Channel exists， no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.
B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.
C. France and Britain are near neighbors， and this will help balance the relationship between them. 法国和英国是近邻，而英吉利海峡有助于平衡两国之间的关系
D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.
11-15 DDADC
Passage 1
Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching， that is， tutoring in math and English.
You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math， English， or both. Half-hour lessons are fine， so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.
Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors — he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.
I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service „ and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume， too， showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up， or if you have any questions， stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)
社区服务是我们这儿大学教育的一个重要组成部分。我们鼓励这儿的所有学生在其毕业之前至少要自愿参加一次社区活动。一个叫做“一对一”的新社区计划旨在帮助那些落后的学生。由于这个计划提供了教学机会，如教数学和英语，你们可能对这些主修课有特别的兴趣。
你们一学期每周至少要自愿教学两个小时，也以选择教某个小孩数学或英语，或者二者都教。每节课半小时为佳，这样一周就可以有两天为每门课各上半个小时。
多杰教授是以上这些辅导教师的指导者----他能为大家指导教学计划或是为社区活动提供建议。每星期二和星期四在办公室办公。大学生们可以就这个计划同他签约，然后在下周开始当辅导老师。
我确信你们会喜欢社区服务-------同时你们能够获得有价值的经验。你们的履历看起来也会不错，表明你们有同孩子们打交道的经验，并关心社区。如果你们愿意签约或是有疑问，本周可以到多杰教授的办公室咨询。
【二】:2016高考新课标3卷(丙卷)英语试题解析
新东方在线吴俊姬
2016年高考英语已经结束，以下为新东方在线吴俊姬老师为大家带来的2016高考新课标3卷（丙卷）英语试题解析。
在前面一直说考甲卷乙卷丙卷，新课标一二卷，然后又互相结合在一块，高考前一直在说这个事情，现在高考已经确定下来，就是全国卷三，一会讲完这个内容看看是不是属于自己片区的，如果是高二同学为2017年更好备考。
新课标有一卷二卷，这是一直考的，新课标三就是全国卷三2016年才有这种说法，之前一直传说丙卷省份也不一样，高二同
