【www.shanpow.com--英语作文】
【一】:单元测试题及答案
班级__________ 姓名__________ 得分_____________
八年级第七单元测试
一． 词汇 (2/10分)
1. Please ____________(剥) an orange for your grandma.
2. Add the ___________(成分、材料) to the noodles.
3. I want some ____________(糖) in my coffee.
4. My mother puts _________ ______(两勺) of honey on the bread.
5. How do you ____________ (做) the fruit salad?
二. 单项选择 （2/30分）
( ) 6. _______ the milk shake, please. It’s very delicious.
A. Drink B. Eat C. Bring D. Make
（ ）7．Please ________ the light when you leave the room.
A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down
（ ）8．________ cups of yogurt do we need?
A．How about B．How much C．How many D．How often
（ ）9．—________ bread would you like?
—Three pieces of ________.
A．How many, breads B．How many, bread
C．How much, breads D．How much, bread
（ ）10．Will you add ________ to the salad?
A．many honeys B．much honeys
C．more honey D．many more honey
（ ）11．Put some ________ and chicken ________ on the sandwich.
A．lettuce, slice B．lettuces, slices
C．lettuce, slices D．lettuces, slice
（ ）12．________ mix these things together.
A．Not B．No C．Don’t D．You aren’t
（ ）13．There ________ two slices of turkey on the table and there
________ some relish on the slices.
A．are, are B．are, is C．is, is D．is, are
( ) 14. How do you _____ a turkey sandwich? A. take B. make C. cook D. carry ( ) 15. Look! Linda is ______ hot water into the blender. A. pour B. pours C. pouring D. to pour ( ) 16. _______ bananas do you need? A. How B. How many C. How much D. What ( ) 17. Don’t forget to ______ the blender after the milk shake is ready. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close ( ) 18. A: How many oranges do we need? B: Let me _______. Three. A. think B. think of C. think over D. think out ( ) 19. A: How do you make fruit salad? B: ______ cut up three bananas and a watermelon. Next put them in a bowl. A. First B. Next C. Then D. Finally ( ) 20. A: May I have ______ slice of bread with butter, I’m not full. B: Certainly. Here you are. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others 三: 完形填空（1/10分） Mr. White is a millionaire (百万富翁). He ____21___ delicious food. He had a _22__ cook, Mr Black. The man could cook all kinds of food. His wife asked him to __23__ her last month. Now she thinks she’s good at cooking and doesn’t want Mr Black to __24__ for them any longer. Now Mrs White begins to cook for her ___25__. But Mr White does not like her food at all. He says he won’t ____26___ any food at home if she doesn’t stop cooking. The woman says she’ll ___27__another cook. The man has to wait. This morning Mr White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the ___28___. The policeman said, “I’m sorry to tell you, Mr White. I’ll fine (罚款) you ten dollars, or you’ll stay in prison (监
狱).__29__ do you want? like it?
“I’ll stay in prison,” answered the millionaire. 31.Today ’s pizza is _______ the old ones. “_____30______?”
“Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!
21. A: knows B: likes C: hears D: sees
22. A: young B: strong C: good D: bad
23. A: teach B: show C: study D: fry
24. A: sing B: play C: writer D: work
25. A: farm B: class C: family D: shop
26. A: read B: buy C: sell D: eat
27. A: Look for B: listen to C: ask D: call
28. A: bus station B: police station C: post office D: middle school
29. A: When B: which C: What D: Who
30. A: How B: Whose C: Where D: Why
四：阅读 (2/20分)
A) 阅读理解
When Italians talk about their cooking to most foreigners, they
always think of pizza first. But today’s pizza is different from the old
ones. In the past, it was hard to make pizza. As years went by, the
cooks used another way to make pizza. Then it was easier to make
pizza.
A long time ago, there were several kingdoms (王国) in Italy.
Later, they became one country. During this time, Italians got some
new ideas on cooking. The most interesting idea was to make pizza.
The first pizza was not so delicious and did not look nice. So the
cooks in Italy tried to make it better. Then this kind of food began to
look nice and taste delicious. Soon it became popular around the
country. Most people liked it because it was cheap, nourishing ( 有
营养的)，simple to make and nice to eat.
Now Americans eat more pizza than Italians do every day.
Maybe many people in China are enjoying pizza as a meal. Do you A: the same as B: not the same as C: as big as D: not so delicious as 32. Why did the cooks change the way of making pizza? A: Because they didn’t like it at all. B: Because it was hard to make it in the old way. C: Because someone asked them to change it. D: Because other people didn’t like it. 33. Who likes to eat pizza better now? A: Italians B: Europeans C: Asians D: Americans 34. Why do most people like to eat pizza? Because it is ______ A: cheap B: simple to make C: nice to eat D: A, B and C 35. Which one is NOT true? A: Long time ago, there were several kingdoms in Italy. B: Now it was easy for people to make pizza. C: Italians don’t like pizza. D: Now Americans eat much more pizza than Italians do every day. B）阅读短文,回答问题。 Sandwich is an Englishman. He lives in the 18th century. Sandwich is rich, but he likes to played cards for money. He often plays for 24 hours, and doesn’t even stop to have his meals. He orders his servants to bring him some meat and bread. He puts the meat between the two pieces of bread and holds the food in his left hand while he plays cards with his right hand. People like Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they eat bread and meat as Sandwich does. From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food“sandwich”today. 36．Does Sandwich live in America? _______________________________________________________ 37. What does Sandwich like to do? _________________________________________________________ 38. How does Sandwich eat bread and meat when he plays cards?
__________________________________________________________
39．What do people think of Sandwich’s way of eating meat and bread?
___________________________________________________________
40．Can you say something about the food “sandwich”?
__________________________________________________________ _
五：完成句子。(4/20分) 41.我们需要几杯牛奶？ ________ ________ cups of milk ________ we ________? 42.她需要在酸奶上加两勺蜂蜜。 She needs to ______ two ________ ____ honey _____ the yogurt. 43.最后，把另一片面包放在最顶端。 ________, put ______ _______ ______ bread on the top. 44.你喜欢三明治里面的生菜吗？ _______ _______ ________ ______ in sandwiches? 45.你能帮我切西红柿吗？ Can you ______ me _____ ______ ______ tomatoes? 六：书面表达 （10分） 46.假如今天是你姐姐的生日，你为她做了她喜欢吃的水果沙拉，你的姐姐非常开心。请根据下面水果沙拉的步骤提示，写一篇英语日记。 1. 把三个香蕉、三个苹果和一个西瓜去皮； 1. 把他们切块，然后放到一个大碗里。 2. 往碗里放两勺蜂蜜和一杯牛奶 3. 最后将他们混合 要求：1.语句通顺，语意连贯；用上所提示的内容，日记格式和开头已经给出，不计入总数；70字左右。 Saturday, July 29th, 2012 Sunny Today is my sister’s birthday.___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级第七单元测试答案
一：词汇 (2/10分)
1. Peel
2. ingredients
3. sugar
4. two spoons
5. make
二. 单项选择 （2/30分）
6-10: A A C D C
11-15: C C B B C
16-20: B B A A C
三: 完形填空 （2/10分）
21-25：B C A D C 26-30：D A B B D
四：阅读 (2/20分)
A) 阅读理解
(31-35) B B D D C
B）阅读短文,回答问题。
36. No. / No, he doesn’t.
37. He likes to play cards for money.
38. Sandwich puts the meat between the two pieces of bread and holds the
food in his left hand while he plays cards with his right hand.
39. They like Sandwich’s way of eating meat and bread.
40. The food “sandwich”comes from the name of a man. 五：完成句子。(4/20分)
41. How many do need
42. add spoons of on
43. Finally another slice of
44. Do you like lettuce
45. help cut up thewww.shanpow.com_苹果和一个西瓜去皮用英语怎么说。
六：书面表达 （10分）
46. 略
【二】:人教版初二英语上册Unit8教案
www.shanpow.com_苹果和一个西瓜去皮用英语怎么说。初二英语个性化教案
授课时间：2015-11-28 14：30--16：30
学生：高瑞谦 老师：莫蓉
Important Words and Phrases：
finally,add„to„，fill with,be filled with,fill in, be full ofturn on,a piece of,a cup of„,one spoon of,milk shake,cut up,pour„into„,make fruit salad,put„into„,put„on„,cover with,have a big meal,cut up,forget to do,mix up,one by one
Classic Sentence:
1. How do you make a banana milk shake?
2. ----How many bananas do we need?
-----We need three bananas.
3. -----How much yogurt do we need?
. -----We need one cup of yogurt.
4. Turn on the blender.
5. Cut up the bananas.
6. Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix.
presenting:
1.How do you make a milk shake?
how是疑问副词，表示方式，方法，手段，意思是“如何，怎么样”
make表示 "制作” 时，后面可以接双宾语
make sb sth/make sth for sb
可以接双宾语，宾语易位时，介词用for的动词：
make，book，buy,choose,cook,draw,fetch,find,fix,get,make,order,pick,prepare,save sing,spare,steal
可以接双宾语，宾语易位时，介词用to的动词：
award,bring,hand,lend,mail,offer,owe,pass,post,read,return,send,serve,show,take,teach,tell,throw,write
eg.Please show Tom the book.=Please show the book to Tom.
make做使役动词“使得，迫使”eg.This makes us very happy.www.shanpow.com_苹果和一个西瓜去皮用英语怎么说。
2.Frist，不可数名词名词可用“数词+量词+of+名词”来表示
two pieces of bread
a slice of bread two slices of bread
3.Finally, serve it to your friends,with some vegetables.
serve v.招待，服务，端上——n. seivice
serve sb/sth招呼某人/提供某物 serve sb sth/serve sth to sb 提供某人某物 serve sb with sth用某物招待某人
eg.她正在接待拜访者。--She is_________the_________.
你不能把烟提供给孩子。You cantn’t_________________________.
我们用一顿美餐招待他。We______him_____a wonderful meal.
meal “饭，一顿饭“是一日三餐的总称 ，为可数名词
breakfast，lunch，dinner为不可数名词，其前不加冠词，但是有修饰语时一般要加不定冠词
eg.What time do you have dinner?
eg.I have a quick breakfast,and rush to school.
4.可数名词和不可数名词
可以用数量计算的名词为可数名词，不能用数量计算的为不可数名词，一般气体，液体，颗粒状的物体，肉类为不可数名词，分开后个体的性状未发生变化的为不可数名词eg.air,,gas,water,milk,beef,pork,sand…..
⑴可数名词有单复数，不可数名词没有复数形式
⑵可数名词前可有数词和不定冠词（a，an），不可数名词前面不能出现数词和不定冠词，但可有加量词修饰 eg, two pieces of bread
⑶修饰可数名词.的词：many,few,a few,a good /great many,a great/good number of, 修饰不可数名词的词：much,little ,a little, a bit, a good deal of, a large amount of, 既可以修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词：a lot of/lots of,plenty of,some,any,all,enough,a large/great quanlity of(v单)，large/great quanlities of(v.复)，
⑷形式为复数，实际是不可数名词：brains，pains，wages，manners、
eg.He hasn’t got much brains.
5.可数名词复数变形规则：
⑴一般情况加-s cap—caps
⑵以-s，-x，-sh，-ch结尾的加-es bus---buses
⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加es family—families
⑷以o结尾的，有生命的加-es，没生命的加-s hero—heroes photo—photos ⑸以f结尾的需要改f为ves的情况：leave，half，self，wife，knife，shelf，wolf，thief，life（树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，架后窜出一只狼，就像盗贼逃命忙）
⑹符合名词一般只有后面一个名词变复数，含义man，woman的除外
eg.girl student---girl students tooth bursh---tooth brushes
man doctor---men doctors woman teacher---women teachers
⑺特殊变形：foot—feet tooth—teeth man—men woman---women goose—geese child---children mouse---mice Englishman—Englishmen
⑻单复数同形：Chinese, Japanese,sheep,deer,fish
7. how many 与how much都可以对数量提问，how many对可数名词的复数提
问，how much对不可数名词的量提问，还可以对价格提问
eg_____books are there on the desk?桌上有几本书？
______water do you need?你需要多少水？
_______is your bag?你的包多少钱
_______are these apples?这些苹果多少钱？
8. 祈使句
用于表示命令，请求，劝告，警告，禁止的句子都叫祈使句。以动词原形开头。变否定在句首加Don’t
Listen to the tape,please.
Be careful!
Let’s go.
Don't speak.
No parking! No photos!
Exercise:
1. Would you like to buy some____(tomato)and ____(yougurt)?
2. ______（not talk） loudly in the library.
3. I don’t like drinking______(orange).
4. You mustn’t eat_____(popcorn)in the hall.
5. ----_____do you make pancake?
----I should buy some eggs and flour first.
A． How B.What C.Which D.Why
6.------________people are there in your family?
-----Three.
A. How often B,How long C.How many D.How much
7.Turn on the blender ____about two minutes.
A.for B.in C.to D.at
9. After nine year’A.at the end B.at the moment C. at once D.at last
10.”______exercise every day,my son.It’s good for your health,”Dad said to me.
A.Take B.Taking C.Takes D.To take
11.Let’s ____for a walk,shall we?
A. to go B.going C.go D.gone
12.请把他的名字加名单上。
Please____his name____the list.
13.把香蕉和冰激凌放进搅拌机。
_____the_____and ice cream_____the _____.
14.我想打开电视看动物世界。
I want to_____ _____the TV and watch Animal World.
