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2016中考试卷下载【一】:2016年全国中考试题(含答案)
全国中考试题——动词词组
1. As time____, you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it. (安徽)
A. goes by B. runs out C. takes off D. turns up
2. —Jim, remember to return this book by Friday. —_______.(安徽)
A. Got it B. Good luck C. That's right D. It's nothing
3. Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job. (安徽)
A. take after B. look after C. care for D. search for
4. —We failed in the singing competition.
—_______. Better times are waiting for you. (安徽)
A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job
each other. (兰州)
A. get on well with B. get off C. get over D. get away
6. --- Do you want to eat here? --- No. Just fish and chips to ______, please.
A. get away B. take away C. send away D. throw away
7. Everyone should respect old people and __________ them carefully.(百色)
A. Look at B. look up C. look for D. look after
8. The children _______very early because they live far away from the school. ( 南宁)
A. take off B. turn off C. put off D. set out
9. Dick ______ in America, but he has Chinese food since he moved to
China.(安顺)
A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to live; used to eat
C. is used to live; used to eating D. used to living; used to ea
10. Spring has come. We can't____ the plan. The trees must be planted this week. (安顺)
A. put off B. make up C. come up with D. look up
11. This math problem is so hard that I can't ______ .Please give me some advice.(贵阳)
A. look out it B. work it out C. give it out
12. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to gives away to kids who don't have
bikes.(黔南)
A. look up B. set up C. put up D. fix up
13. ---I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend. --- Great! _______. (黔西南州)
A. Good luck! B. Have a good time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again.
14.The book of poems written by Indian poet, Tiger, is so amazing that I can’t
________.(遵义)
A.put it down B.put it off C.put it out
15. Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop. (河北)
A. get up B. get off C. get to D. get in
16. —The meeting ___________ because of the smog in Northern China last week. — Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.(鄂州)
A. put out B. was put out C. put off D. was put off
17.- Tina, breakfast is ready.Dad cooked it for us.
- It can’t have been Father.He ______ early on Sundays.(黄冈)
A.always gets up B.often got up
—Sure. It’s my favorite song. (十堰)
A. helps us out B. reminds us of C. lets us down D. regards us as
19. —Let’s plan a surprise party for our class. What’s your idea? —Why not ________ a short play? (天门)
A. get on
B. keep on C. have on D. put on 20.—Peng Liyuan is Chinese people as a beautiful and popular singer. —And now she is also the First Lady in China. (咸宁) A.known as B.proud of C.famous for D.well-known to A.find out
潭)
A. to say B. saying C. say
23. —Where shall I go for the summer holiday?
—How about Xiamen? It is a city worth ______on a bike. (常州)
A. looking for B. looking at C. looking forward to D. looking around
24. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps. ( 淮安)
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of D. set up 25. You should _______ smoking. It’s really bad for your health. ( 淮安) A. look up B. give up C. get up
volunteers. ( 淮安)
A. take place
云港)
A, set up B. put up C. wake up D. turn up
28.— I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
— ! But you can watch the re-play tonight. (连云港)
A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’ t think so
29. Nancy after supper, as she was going to host a charity show that evening. (南通) B. take part C. take action D. take care 27. a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space. (连26. The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will ______ in September. Many students want to be B.come out C.look up D.set up C.had got up D.never gets up 18. —The song Where did the time go ________ the old days and the love of family. 21.—When will your new book —It has not been decided yet. ( 咸宁) 22. You’re supposed _____ something happy and lucky to others on the New Year’s Day.(湘
2016中考试卷下载【二】:2016年中考数学模拟试题(精选)1
2016年中考数学模拟试题
考试时间120分钟 满分120分
一、选择题(本大题共有10小题,每小题3分,共30分.请把答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡相应.....位置上) ..
1.下列各数中,属于无理数的是( )
22
A.3.14 B. C.3 D.0.101001000
7
2.若3x6在实数范围内有意义,则x的取值范围是( ) A.x≥-2
B.x≠-2
C.x≥2
D.x≠2
3.H7N9禽流感病毒颗粒有多种形状,其中球形直径约为0.0000001 m.将0.0000001用科学记数法表示为( ) A.0.1×10-7
B.1×10-7 C.0.1×10-6
D.1×10-6
形ACBD折叠,使D与C重合,EF为折痕,则∠ACE的正弦值为 ( )
3-13-113A7 B.7 C.12 D.6
第8题) 10.如图,是一组按照某种规律摆放而成的图案,第1个图有1个三角形,第二个图有4个三角形,第三个图有8个三角形,第四个图有12个三角形,则图5中三角形的个数是( )
图1图2图3图4
D.17
4.左图是由八个相同的小正方体组合而成的几何体,其俯视图是( )
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.8 B.12 C.16
二、填空题(本大题共有8小题,每小题3分,共24分.不需写出解答过程,请把答案直接填写在答题卡相应位置上) .......
11.已知不等式3xa≤0的解集为x≤5,则a的值为
3关于x轴对称,则xy. 12.已知点Mx,y与点N2,
13.因式分解:9a2-81= .
14.正多边形的一个内角的度数恰好等于它的外角的度数的3倍,则这个多边形的边数为 .
15.已知关于x的一元二次方程mx2+2x-l=0(m为常数)有两个不相等的实数根,则m的取值范围是 .
5.下列说法中错误的是( ) A.经过两点有且只有一条直线; B.垂直于弦的直径平分这条弦; C.角平分线上的点到角两边的距离相等;
D.过直线l上的一点有且只有一条直线垂直于l.
6.某种商品的进价为800元,标价为1200元,由于该商品积压,商店准备打折销售,但要保证利润率不低于20%,则最低可打( )A.8折 B.8.5折 C.7折
D.6折
16.如图,平面直角坐标系中,OB在x轴上,∠ABO=90°,点A的坐标为(1,2),将△AOB绕
k
y(x>点A逆时针旋转90°,点O的对应点C恰好落在双曲线
7.已知圆锥的侧面积为10πcm2,侧面展开图的圆心角为36°,则该圆锥的母线长为( )A.100cm x
B.10cm C
D
0)上,
则k的值为 .
17.已知二次函数yax2bxc中,函数y与自变量x的部分对应值如下表:
8.如图,Rt△ABC内接于⊙O,AB=3,BC=4,点D为BC的中点,连结AD与BC相交 于点E,则DE:AE等于( ).
A.3:4 B.1:3 C.2:3 D.2:5
9.如图①,在△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,∠CAB=30°, △ABD是等边三角形.如图②,将四边
初四数学试题 (第 1 页 共 7 页)
若A(m,y1),B(m1,y2)两点都在该函数的图象上,
A
F当m满足范围 时,y1<y2.
18.如图,△ABC中,∠BAC=90°,AB=AC.
DP是AB的中点,正方形ADEF的边在线段CP上,
则正方形ADEF与△ABC的面积的比为 . BC(第18题图)
三、解答题(本大题共有10小题,共66分.请在答题卡指定区域内作答,解答时应写出必要........
的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.)
19.(本题满分4分)计算:(1)(-2)2-(2-3)0+2·tan45°;
20.(本题满分4分)对于实数a、b,定义一种新运算“”为:ab=通常的四则运算.请解方程(2)x
21.(本题满分6分)如图,在平行四边形ABCD中,AE⊥BC于E,AF⊥CD于F,BD分别与AE、AF相交于G、H.
(1)在图中找出与△ABE相似的三角形,并说明理由; (2)若AG=AH,求证:四边形ABCD是菱形.
22.(本题满分7分)甲、乙两城市为了解决空气质量污染问题,对城市及其周边的环境污染进行了综合治理.在治理过程中,环保部门每月初对两个城市的空气质量进行监测,连续10个月的
2
,这里等式右边是2
aab
1x.
空气污染指数如下图所示.其中,
空气污染指≤50时,空气质量为优;50<空气污染指数≤100时,空气质量为良;100<空气污染指数≤150时,空气质量为轻微污染.
(1(2①从平均数和中位数来分析,甲、乙两个城市的空气质量;
②从平均数和方差来分析,甲、乙两个城市的空气质量变化情况;
③根据折线图上两城市的空气污染指数的走势及优的情况来分析两城市治理环境污染的效果.
23.(本题满分7分) 为了备战中考物理、化学实验操作考试,某校对初三学生进行了模拟训练.物
理、化学各有3个不同的操作实验题目,物理用番号①、②、③代表,化学用字母a、b、c表示.测试时每名学生每科只操作一个实验,实验的题目由学生抽签确定.
(1)小张同学对物理的①、②和化学的b、c实验准备得较好.请用树形图或列表法求他两科都抽到准备得较好的实验题目的概率; (2)小明同学对物理的①、②、③和化学的a实验准备得较好.他两科都抽到准备得较好的实验
题目的概率为 .
24.(本题满分7分)在直角坐标系xOy中,一直线y2xb经过点A(一1,O)与y轴正半轴交于B点,在X轴正半轴上有一点D,且OB=OD,过D点作DC⊥x轴交直线y2xb 于C点,
初四数学试题 (第 2 页 共 7 页)www.shanpow.com_2016中考试卷下载。
反比例函数y
k
(x0)经过点C. x
(1)求b,k的值; (2)求△BDC的面积;
k
(3)在反比例函数y(x0)的图像上找一点P(异于点C),使△BDP与△BDC的面积相等,
x
求出P点坐标.
25.(本题满分7分)如图①②,图①是一个小朋友玩“滚铁环”的游戏,铁环是圆形的,铁环向前滚动时,铁环钩保持与铁环相切.将这个游戏抽象为数学问题,如图②.已知铁环的半径为25cm,
3
设铁环中心为O,铁环钩与铁环相切点为M,铁环与地面接触点为A,∠MOA=α,且sinα=.
5(1)求点M离地面AC的高度BM(单位:厘米);
(2)设人站立点C与点A的水平距离AC 等于55cm,求铁环钩MF的长度.
26. (本题满分7分)某工艺品厂生产一种汽车装饰品,每件生产成本为20元,销售价格在30元至80元之间(含30元和80元),销售过程中的管理、仓储、运输等各种费用(不含生产成本)总计50万元.其销售量y (万个)与销售价格(元/个)的函数关系如下图所示. (1)当30≤x≤60时,求y与x的函数关系式;
(2)求出该厂生产销售这种产品的纯利润w(万元)与销售价格x(元/个)的
函数关系式;
(3)销售价格应定为多少元时,获得利润最大,最大利润是多少?
第26题图
27.(本题满分8分)如果抛物线C1的顶点在抛物线C2上,同时,抛物线C2的顶点在抛物线C1上,那么,我们称抛物线C1与C2关联.
初四数学试题 (第 3 页 共 7 页)
28.(本题满分9分)如图,把含有30°角的三角板ABO置入平面直角坐标系中,A,B两点坐标
分别为(3,0)和(0,.动点P从A点开始沿折线AO-OB-BA运动,点P在AO,OB,3
BA上运动的速度分别为12 (长度单位/秒)﹒一直尺的上边缘l从x轴的位置开始以3(长度单位/秒)的速度向上平行移动(即移动过程中保持l∥x轴),且分别与OB,AB交于E,F两点﹒设动点P与动直线l同时出发,运动时间为t秒,当点P沿折线AO-OB-BA运动一周时,直线l和动点P同时停止运动. 请解答下列问题:
(1)过A,B两点的直线解析式是 ;
(2)当t﹦4时,点P的坐标为 ;当t ﹦ ,点P与点E重合;
(3)作点P关于直线EF的对称点P′. 在运动过程中,若形成的四边形PEP′F为菱形,则t的值是多少?
2016年中考数学模拟试题答案
1. C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C
初四数学试题 (第 4 页 共 7 页)
12. 13.
16.
19. 5 20.x=1
21. (1)△ABE∽△ADF.理由如下:
∵AE⊥BC于E,AF⊥CD于F,∴∠AEB=∠AFD=90°. ∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形,∴∠ABE=∠ADF. ∴△ABE∽△ADF.
(2)∵AG=AH,∴∠AGH=∠AHG.∴∠AGB=∠AHD. ∵△ABE∽△ADF,∴∠BAG=∠DAH. ∴∠BAG≌∠DAH.∴AB=AD .
∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形,AB=AD,∴平行四边形ABCD是菱形.
23. (1)画图或列表正确····································································································3分 共有9种等可能结果,其中两科都满意的结果有4种··································································4分 P(两科都满意)=49 .·······································································································5分
(2)13 ···························································································································7分
24.
25. 解:过M作与AC平行的直线,与OA、FC分别相交于H、N, (1)在
Rt△OHM中,∠OHM=90°,OM=5,HM=OM×sinα=3, 所以OH=4,MB=HA=5﹣4=1(单位),1?5=5(cm) 所以铁环钩离地面的高度为5cm;
(2)因为∠MOH+∠OMH=∠OMH+∠FMN=90°,∠FMN=∠MOH=α, 所以
=sinα=,
即得FN=FM,
初四数学试题 (第 5 页 共 7 页)
2016中考试卷下载【三】:人教版2016中考英语模拟试题
二零一六年初中学生学业考试
英语试题(模拟)
命题人:天宝一中 刘超
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷l至9页,第Ⅱ卷l0至12页,共120分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共75分)
第一部分、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.She is a nice girl. B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.What a pity!
2.A.Thank you. B.I don’t like them at all. C.Coffee, please.
3.A.That’s all right. B.That’s wrong. C.You are welcome.
4.A.Yes, I’d love to. B.I don’t mind. C.I feel terrible.
5.A.Red roses. B.Sounds good. C.I like white.
(二)听五段对话和五个问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6.A.French fries. B.Salad. C.Hamburgers.
7.A.Her grandfather. B.Her father. C.Her mother.
8.A.The music is nice. B.The story is interesting. C.It is too long.
9.A.2 dollars. B.4 dollars. C.6 dollars.
10.A.Take some medicine. B.Drink some chicken soup.C.Call the doctor back.www.shanpow.com_2016中考试卷下载。
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
听第一段对话,回答11、12小题。
11.What does Mr.Brown do?
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A driver.
12.What time does Mr.Brown get up in the morning?
A.At 6∶00. B.At 7∶00. C.At 8∶00.www.shanpow.com_2016中考试卷下载。
听第二段对话,回答13至15小题。
13.What is Rose busy with?
A.Her trip plan.B.Her school exam.C.Her summer report.
14.Who will go camping with Rose?
A.Bill.B.Her sister.C.Her classmate.
15.How does Rose find Bill’s suggestion about camping?
A.Wonderful.B.Crazy.C.Strange.
(四)听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
16.When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy?
A.On November 25th. B.On December 5th. C.On December 24th.
17.When did Jenny leave Lucy?
A.About four weeks ago. B.About two months ago.C.About one year ago.
18.Where is Jenny working now?
A.In New York. B.In London. C.In Washington.
19.What does Jenny think of her new job?
A.Interesting. B.Easy. C.Bad.
20.Why can’t Lucy go to Jenny’s Christmas party?
A.She is busy with her work.
B.She has to visit her grandfather.
C.Her grandfather will come to visit her family.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节
21.( )— You look younger and more beautiful in this dress.
— .
A. No, I’m not B. I hope so
C. Thank you D. You’re welcome
22.( )—How much do you know about American culture?
— ___________. I only know Mickey Mouse is one of famous symbols in American culture.
A.A few B.A lot
C.So many D.A little
23.( )—How do you usually go to work?
—A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest
24.( )-Will you please give the Reader’s Times to Jane? -Sure, I’ll give it to her ___she comes back.
A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as
25.( )Tom and his sister___to the barbecue last Saturday.They were very happy.
A.have invited B.were invited
C.were inviting D.invited
26.( ) --- How time flies !
--- I agree. Three years has passed since I __________ the chess club in Nankai .
A. joined B. have joined C. joined in D. took part in
27.( ) _________ Tom _________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with the Chinese students very well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Either; or
28.( )Alice, could you tell me ___________?
A. whether she had been married
B. what’s happened to you
C. how long Lily has caught a cold
D. how you call these animals
29.( ) He finds great ________ in reading.
A. pleasure B. pleasant C. pleased D. please
30.( )--- I’m sorry to tell you that your plane will be put off .
--- I suppose we have no __________ but to wait.
A. courage B. decision C. choice D. suggestion
31.( )-Whose T-shirt is this? -It be John’s. It’sA. can’t; much too B. can’t; too much
C. mustn’t; much too D. mustn’t; too much
32.( )It's a century since the man ________ stole the Mona Lisa was finally caught.
A. which B. who C. whom D. what
33.( ) the old man lived alone, he didn’t feel lonely.
A.Because B. Though C. So D. Until
34.( )Don’t be afraid of new words. You canA. look at them B. look for them
C. look them up D. look them over
35.( )There are _____ books in the library, and about _____ of them are in English.
A. thousands of; two hundreds
B. thousand of; two hundred
C. thousands of; two hundred
D. thousand of; two hundreds
第二节 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)
(本题10分) 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出一个最佳答案。
The Read family comes to a new big city, but Mrs. Read’s son, Bob is not happy. He doesn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t !” says his mother, “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there is a at the door. Bob’s mother, Mrs. Read, opens it. There, stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs. Miller. She comes to borrow some In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door, Mrs. Read opens it and sees a boy there. “ My name is Jack Miller,” he days, “My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack.” says Mrs. Read, “41________ and meet my son Bob.” Look ! Bob and Jack are having cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they ! Jack says, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob says , “ I must thank your mother for coming to eggs. “ Jack laughs and tells Bob, “My mother doesn’t want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends your mother. “ Bob says, “That’s a funny way to make friends. It’s a(n)way, too. It can work!” Only if you’re willing to make friends can you always find some ways!
36.( )A. worry B. afraid C. excite D. interest
37.( )A. shout B. cry C. knock D. bark
38.( )A. cakes B. desks C. milk D. eggs
39.( )A. cook B. pay C. ask D. make
40.( )A. lifting B. sitting C. standing D. lying
41.( )A. Come in B. Go away C. Get out D. Turn around
42.( )A. classmates B. enemies C. friends D. brothers
43.( )A. lend B. borrow C. give D. take
44.( )A. into B. to C. after D. with
45.( )A. easy B. difficult C. foolish D. bad
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A
In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form(形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual(独立的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors(户外).
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation(室内消遣), such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
46.( )Which is the most popular form of recreation?
A. Sports. B. Watching TV.
C. Sleeping. D. Singing and dancing.
47.( )People want to take part in sports in order to __________.
A. find a good job
B. make friends
C. keep healthy and enjoy life
D. make money
48.( )What is the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors?
A. Skating and mountain climbing.
B. swimming and running.
C.Playing basketball and soccer.
D. Singing and dancing.
49.( )Why do many people like

