【www.shanpow.com--英文简历】
教师节由来中英文【一】:教师节的由来 中英对照
Our Chinese history has been the establishment of Teacher's Day. In 1931, educators Tai Shuang-qiu and Cheng Bao called on an establishment of teachers' day to improve teachers' treatment, protection and promotion of teachers training. They gave out Teachers' Declaration and asked for the official agreement of teachers' Day and they celebrated by themselves for teachers in the Central University in Nanjing. Soon, the KMT government first agreed on June 6 for the teachers, then teachers' day changed to August 27 (birthday of Confucius).
After 1949, the Central People's government resumed June 6 for teachers, the Ministry of Education gave a circular that local education workers, according to the actual situation to organize their celebration activities.
In 1951 National Education trade unions, educators are recognized as part of the working class. On April 19, 1951, Minister of Education and the Chinese Education Union Chairman of the National Committee issued a written statement that May 1 International Labor Day was at the same time celebrated as teachers' day. But this day lacks teachers' profession and the results were not ideal. Especially after 1957, under the influence of the "extreme left", teachers were ignored, so teachers' day has actually ceased to exist.
In recent years, the Chinese government has taken many measures to mobilize the whole society to respect teachers, improve the status of teachers and improve teachers work and living conditions. To further enhance the political status of teachers and social status and formation of respecting teachers, respect for knowledge and talent, to promote the development of education, according to NPC deputies and CPPCC National Committee members and the community, especially many teachers throughout the country, a proposal was put forward to the State Council on January 11, 1985, to the National People's Congress Standing Committee on determining the annual September 10th for teachers' day. On January 21 of the same year, the 16th National People's Congress agreed on the proposal, decided on September 10 for teachers' day.
September 10 was established for the teachers because freshmen at the beginning, began honoring teachers and it is easy to create an atmospgere of teaching and learning. Meanwhile, September has no other national celebrations and it is easy to focus on activities and to promote formation of respecting teachers, respecting knowledge and talents as good social habits in the country.
A Teacher's Day, honours teachers in China. Teachers' work to a large extent determine the future of our country. Teachers work with every family and every child. In human and social development and progress, teachers play a huge role. Teachers are engineers of human civilization. The continuity of the development of human civilization depends on generation after generation of good education. If not the teachers' hard and effective work, then the society, the state and the nation will suffer losses in civilization process. Therefore, the progress of a civilization is unthinkable without teachers.
教师被人们称为“园丁”、“人类灵魂的工程师”,是受到全社会尊重的一种职业。早在1931
年5月,教育家邰爽秋、程其保等人就曾建议设立教师节,发表了《教师节宣言》,呈请当时的中央政府批准,并于1931年6月6日在南京中央大学举行了第一次庆贺教师节的仪式。但当时的教育部没有批准把这个节日列入学校校历。尽管这样,后来许多学校的教师仍于6月6日自动举行纪念活动。
1939年,当时的教育部规定以每年的8月27日孔子诞辰纪念日为教师节,并颁布了《教师节纪念暂行办法》,但后来未实行。
新中国成立后,1951年经教育部和全国教育工会商定,废除了6月6日的教师节,而将教师节改在同“五一”国际劳动节一起纪念因无教师特点,实行效果很不理想,后来教师节便销声言迹了。
1985年1月21日,第六届全国人大常委会第九次会议决定,每年9月10日为教师节。
定教师节为9月10日,是考虑到新学年开始,学校要有新的气象,师生要有新的感觉。新生入学伊饱即开始尊师重教活动,可以给教师教好、学生学好创造良好的气氛。同时,9月份全国性节日少,便于各方面集中时间组织活动和突出宣传报道、促进全国范围内形成尊师重教、尊重知识、尊重人才的良好社会风尚。
教师节不仅仅是赞美教师,更重要的是讴歌灿烂的、塑造人类灵魂的一种职业。希望全社会都来尊师重教,那样才会国富民强,繁荣昌盛!
日前,国务院将节能环保、新能源、新材料等七个产业列为重点培育的“战略性新型产业”,战略性新兴产业被业界称为“下一个四万亿”,为产业界打下了一剂强心针,其重要性不言而喻。
教师节由来中英文【二】:关于教师节的祝福语大全(中英文版)
关于教师节的祝福语大全(中英文版)
1. we wish to show our gratitude and thanks with a small gift. happy teacher's day!
我们送您一件小礼物,以表我们对您的感激之情。教师节愉快!
2. you are like a third parent. we all love you and respect you. 您就象我们的家长,我们都敬爱您。
3. the primary purpose of education is not to teach you to earn your bread, but to make every mouthful sweet.
教育最主要的目的,不是教你懂得如何谋生,而是使每个人生活得更香甜。
4. we all like having you as our teacher. you have our respect and gratefulness.
我们喜欢您做我们的老师,我们尊敬您、感激您。
5. this is teachers' day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. this profession deserves the special recognition and respect. there is no more appropriate time than this to honour you and others in your chosen field. you have my eternal gratefulness. have a happy teachers' day.
时逢教师节,是向所有教师表达谢意的日子。这个职业值得受到特别的重视和尊重。此刻是向您及您的同行们致敬的最佳时机。我永远感激您。祝节日快乐!
6. we are more thankful than we can express.
对您的谢意,我们无法用语言来表达。
7. education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. 教育不是灌满一桶水,而是点燃一团生命的火焰。
8. the man who can make hard things easy is the educator.
能使艰难之事变得容易的人是教育者。
9. send you our everlasting feeling of gratefulness and thankfulness on this special day.
在这特别的日子谨向您致以我们永恒的感激之情。
10. a teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops. 一个教师对人的影响是永恒的。
来11. it is the most appropriate time to show you our thanks. 现在是向您表达感激之情最为恰当的时刻。
12. this small gift is only a tiny token of our gratefulness. we all want to thank you
这件小小的礼物略表我们的感激之情。我们大家都很感谢您。
13. i am truly grateful to you for what you have done.www.shanpow.com_教师节由来中英文。
我深深地感激您所做的一切。
14. dear teacher, thank you for illuminating my voyage of life with your own light of life. my grateful sentiments come from the bottom of my heart. 老师,感谢您用自己的生命之光,照亮了我人生的旅途,对您我满怀感谢之情。
15. the whole secret of the teacher's force lies in the conviction that men are convertible.
教师力量的全部秘密,就在于深信人是可以改变的。
16. no one deserves a bigger thank you than you. one day is hardly enough
to show our gratitude.
没有人比您更值得如此深厚的谢意。仅这一天远不足以表达我们对您的感激之情。
17. thank you for making learning not a dull thing but a great joy. 感谢您使我们把枯燥的学习变成了巨大的乐趣。
18. we all pitched to buy this gift. we are all grateful to you. without your unselfish dedication could we achieve no success today.
这是我们买给您的礼物,谢谢您,老师。没有您无私的奉献,就不会有我们今天的成功。
19. our beloved teacher, you are the spring shower that moistens our hearts. the love and care you have given us will encourage us to go through a long and arduous journey.
亲爱的老师,您就象那春天的细雨,滋润着我们的心田。您给予我们的爱和关怀将鼓舞着我们走过艰难困苦.
20. you are not only a good teacher but our close friend. thank you for helping us make something of our lives.
您不仅是一位好老师,也是我们亲密的朋友,谢谢您帮助我们奋发有为。
21. my heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher. on the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me. what you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view. on this day i honour you sincerely.
亲爱的老师,向您表达我最衷心的感谢。在人生旅途上,您为我点燃了希望之光,您所做的一切润泽了我的心灵,开阔了我的视野。今天我向您致以崇高的敬意。www.shanpow.com_教师节由来中英文。
22. i wish to express my thanks to you for instructing my child. 谢谢您对我孩子的教诲。
23. my sincere thanks to you for being my child's teacher.
衷心感谢您,我孩子的恩师。
24. my child speaks highly of you. thank you very much.
我的孩子很崇敬您。谢谢。
25. as parents we recognize the value of you in our child's development. thank you for what you have done.
作为父母,我们深知您在我们孩子成长道路中的重要。谢谢您所做的一切。
26. one good teacher in a lifetime may sometimes change a delinquent into a solid citizen.
一个好教师具有化腐朽为神奇的力量。
27. teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth; for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life.
教育儿童的教师应当享有比父母更多的荣誉,父母只给孩子生命,而教师则创造了一个完善的生命。
28. what sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. 教育之于灵魂,犹如雕刻之于大理石。
29. you have been a qualified teachers and even better friend. thank you for all that you have done.源:考试大-生活英语考试
教师节由来中英文【三】:世界各地教师节的由来
世界各地教师节的由来
我国的教师节定在了9月10日,那么世界其它国家有教师节吗?又是如何庆祝的呢?来看看下面的介绍吧。
Teachers Day is, interestingly, not observed on the same day all over the world. It is perhaps one of those few days which has a separate international day whose importance is superseded by the nationally observed day.
非常有意思,在世界范围内,教师节并不是同一天。它是广受国际重视的日子,跟其他的国际节日一样,只不过是在不同的日子里来纪念罢了。
Taking a look at Teachers Day as it is celebrated across
the world, in some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.
在世界范围内来审视教师节,一些国家把它作为一个节日,而另一些国家就是一个普通的工作日。
International Teachers Day as observed by UNESCO is October
5. Being held ever since 1994, it commemorates teachers' organisations worldwide. Its aim is to mobilise support for teachers and to ensure that the needs of future generations will continue to be met by teachers.
世界教科文组织以10月5日为国际教师节。自1994年以来,都用于纪念世界范围内的教师组织。目的是为教师们争取支持,并确保未来孩子的需要能得到满足。
China -Teachers Day was founded at the National Central University in 1931. It was adopted by the central government
of the Republic of China, in 1932. In 1939, the day was set for August 27, Confucius' birthday. The People's Republic of China government abrogated it in 1951. It was reestablished in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10. Now more and more people are trying to revert the day back to Confucius's birthday. 中国――教师节是1931年由国立中央大学设立的,1932年由中华民国中心政府采用。1939年,又把教师节定位8月27日,也就是孔子的生日。1951年中华人民共和国废除了这一规定。1985年又重新设定教师节为每年的9月10日。现在越来越多的人希望将教师节改为孔子诞辰日。
India- Teachers Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second president of India, whose birthday falls that day.
印度――教师节是每年的9月5日,来纪念印度的第二任主席拉达克里希博士的出生。
Russia- In Russia, Teachers Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October, between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day is observed on the October 5, coinciding with World Teachers
Day.
俄罗斯――在俄罗斯,教师节在1965到1994年间被定为十月的第一个周日。1994年后,俄罗斯的教师节就改为与世界教师节同步,即10月5日。
The US- In the US, Teachers Day is a non-official holiday. It is observed on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. The day is celebrated with pomp and gaiety. A number of activities are organised in schools to honour teachers. The celebrations can continue for the entire week of May. 美国――在美国,教师节被定位五月的第一个完整工作周的周二,为非官方假期。节日通常是在一片欢乐的盛况中度过。很多的协会组织在学校对老师进行表彰,这一盛况甚至持续一整周。
Thailand- In Thailand, National Teachers Day is celebrated every year on January 16. The day was adopted as Teachers Day
in the island nation by a resolution of the government on November 21, 1956. The first Teachers Day was held in 1957. The day is declared as a holiday in schools.
泰国――泰国的国家教师节被定在每年的2月16日,这是由一项在1956年11月21日通过的政府决议规定的。1957年泰国人庆祝了第一个教师节。在泰国,教师节作为学校的节日来庆祝。
Iran- In Iran, Teachers Day is celebrated on May 2. It commemorates the assassination of Iranian professor Ayatollah Morteza Motahhari. The renowned writer, a timeless teacher, was executed on May 2, 1980. On the day, students offer flowers to teachers to honour the sacred profession.
伊朗――在伊朗,教师节是5月2日。它是为了纪念刺杀伊朗教授阿亚图拉莫尔塔扎。一个永恒的老师和著名作家,1980年5月2日被处决。当天,学生向教师敬献鲜花,以赞扬教师们这项神圣的职业。
Turkey- In Turkey, Teachers Day is celebrated on November
24. Turkey's first president Kemal Ataturk dedicated November 24 to honour teachers and their profession. There is no holiday on this day.
土耳其――在土耳其,教师节是11月24日。土耳其第一任总统凯末尔专用11月24日来表彰教师和他们的职业。这一天也是不放假
教师节由来中英文【四】:教师节祝福语中英文版
教师节祝福语中英文版
教师节祝福语(中文) 因为您的一片爱心的灌浇,一番耕耘的辛劳,才会有桃李的绚丽,稻麦的金黄。愿我的谢意化成一束不凋的鲜花,给您的生活带来芬芳。 在笔和纸的摩擦间,你度过了你神圣地一生。祝福你,老师!再也听不到你的教诲,对我来说,真是遗憾。对于你为我付出的辛劳,我无以为报,我说一声“老师,你好!” 忘不了您和风细雨般的话语,荡涤了我心灵上的尘泥;忘不了您浩荡东风般的叮咛,鼓起我前进的勇气。老师,我终生感激您! 别后,漫漫岁月,您的声音,总在我耳畔响起;您的身影,常在我脑中浮现;您的教诲,常驻在我心田„„在今天这属于您的日子里,恭祝您平安如愿! 世界上有一种情,超越了亲情、友情。那就是老师对我们无微不至的关怀之情,对我们细心教导之情。我真心祝福老师万事如意、永远健康,永远happy! 九月如期而至,初秋激荡着心绪,十号飘然而来,圣洁的日子带来真挚的关怀;教师节,我们的祝福为辛勤园丁而来,祝愿老师们节日快乐,幸福美满。 教师是蜡烛,燃烧自己照亮别人;教师是粉笔,磨短自己补长学生。教师的事业天底下最壮丽,教师的称号人世间最可敬!祝教师幸福健康,永葆青春。
教师节祝福语(英文) a teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops.——henry adams(一个教师对人的影响是永恒的。——亚当斯) this is teachers' day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. this profession deserves the special recognition and respect. there is no more appropriate time than this to honour you and others in your chosen field. you have my eternal gratefulness. have a happy teachers' day.(时逢教师节,是向所有教师表达谢意的日子。这个职业值得受到特别的重视和尊重。此刻是向您及您的同行们致敬的最佳时机。我永远感激您。祝节日快乐!) our beloved teacher, you are the spring shower that moistens our hearts. the love and care you have given us will encourage us to go through a long and arduous
journey.(亲爱的老师,您就象那春天的细雨,滋润着我们的心田。您给予我们的爱和关怀将鼓舞着我们走过艰难困苦.)
教师节由来中英文【五】:教师节的来历英文
| 教师节英文 | 教师节英语怎么说 | 教师节英文祝福语 | 教师节英语手抄报 | 教师节英语作文 | 教师节英语贺卡 |
Our Chinese history has been the establishment of Teacher's Day. In 1931, educators Tai Shuang-qiu and Cheng Bao called on an establishment of teachers' day to improve teachers' treatment, protection and promotion of teachers training. They gave out Teachers' Declaration and asked for the official agreement of teachers' Day and they celebrated by themselves for teachers in the Central University in Nanjing. Soon, the KMT government first agreed on June 6 for the teachers, then teachers' day changed to August 27 (birthday of Confucius).
After 1949, the Central People's government resumed June 6 for teachers, the Ministry of Education gave a circular that local education workers, according to the actual situation to organize their celebration activities.
In 1951 National Education trade union s, educators are recognized as part of the working class. On April 19, 1951, Minister of Education and the Chinese Education union Chairman of the National Committee issued a written statement that May 1 International Labor Day was at the same time celebrated as teachers' day. But this day lacks teachers' profession and the results were not ideal. Especially after 1957, under the influence of the "extreme left", teachers were ignored, so teachers' day has actually ceased to exist.
In recent years, the Chinese government has taken many measures to mobilize the whole society to respect teachers, improve the status of teachers and improve teachers work and living conditions. To further enhance the political status of teachers and social status and formation of respecting teachers, respect for knowledge and talent, to promote the development of education, according to NPC deputies and CPPCC National Committee members and the community, especially many teachers throughout the country, a proposal was put forward to the State Council on January 11, 1985, to the National People's Congress Standing Committee on determining the annual September 10th for teachers' day. On January 21 of the same year, the 16th National People's Congress agreed on the proposal, decided on September 10 for teachers' day.
September 10 was established for the teachers because freshmen at the beginning, began honoring teachers and it is easy to create an atmospgere of teaching and learning. Meanwhile, September has no other national celebrations and it is easy to focus on activities and to promote formation of respecting teachers, respecting knowledge and talents as good social habits in the country. A Teacher's Day, honours teachers in China. Teachers' work to a large extent determine the future of our country. Teachers work with every family and every child. In human and social development and progress, teachers play a huge role. Teachers are engineers of human civilization. The continuity of the development of human civilization depends on generation after generation of good education. If not the teachers' hard and effective work, then the society, the state and the nation will suffer losses in civilization process. Therefore, the progress of a civilization is unthinkable without teachers.
教师被人们称为“园丁”、“人类灵魂的工程师”,是受到全社会尊重的一种职业。早在1931年5月,教育家邰爽秋、程其保等人就曾建议设立教师节,发表了《教师节宣言》,呈请当时的中央政府批准,并于1931年6月6日在南京中央大学举行了第一次庆贺教师节的仪式。但当时的教育部没有批准把这个节日列入学校校历。尽管这样,后来许多学校的教师仍于6月6日自动举行纪念活动。
1939年,当时的教育部规定以每年的8月27日孔子诞辰纪念日为教师节,并颁布了《教师节纪念暂行办法》,但后来未实行。
新中国成立后,1951年经教育部和全国教育工会商定,废除了6月6日的教师节,而将教师节改在同“五一”国际劳动节一起纪念因无教师特点,实行效果很不理想,后来教师节便销声言迹了。
1985年1月21日,第六届全国人大常委会第九次会议决定,每年9月10日为教师节。
定教师节为9月10日,是考虑到新学年开始,学校要有新的气象,师生要有新的感觉。新生入学伊饱即开始尊师重教活动,可以给教师教好、学生学好创造良好的气氛。同时,9月份全国性节日少,便于各方面集中时间组织活动和突出宣传报道、促进全国范围内形成尊师重教、尊重知识、尊重人才的良好社会风尚。 教师节不仅仅是赞美教师,更重要的是讴歌灿烂的、塑造人类灵魂的一种职业。希望全社会都来尊师重教,那样才会国富民强,繁荣昌盛!
更多教师节祝福语,请点击教师节祝福语大全》》
教师节由来中英文【六】:教师节 的由来英语
| 教师节资料 | 教师节来历 | 教师节由来 | 教师节诗句 | 教师节作文 |
| 教师节小报 | 教师节图片 | 教师节手抄报 | 教师节黑板报 | 教师节祝福语 |
那个在昏暗灯光下还在批改作业的身影,那个在讲台上挥洒激情的背影,那个老是在耳边鼓励鞭策我们的温柔细语,全部都来自一个伟大的职业,就是教师。马上就要迎来教师节了,我们真的要好好的感谢我们的老师,对老师真诚的说句,“老师,您辛苦了”和您一起度过这个美好的节日。
Our Chinese history has been the establishment of Teacher's Day. In 1931, educators Tai Shuang-qiu and Cheng Bao called on an establishment of teachers' day to improve teachers' treatment, protection and promotion of teachers training. They gave out Teachers' Declaration and asked for the official agreement of teachers' Day and they celebrated by themselves for teachers in the Central University in Nanjing. Soon, the KMT government first agreed on June 6 for the teachers, then teachers' day changed to August 27 (birthday of Confucius).
After 1949, the Central People's government resumed June 6 for teachers, the Ministry of Education gave a circular that local education workers, according to the actual situation to organize their celebration activities.
In 1951 National Education trade union s, educators are recognized as part of the working class. On April 19, 1951, Minister of Education and the Chinese Education union Chairman of the National Committee issued a written statement that May 1 International Labor Day was at the same time celebrated as teachers' day. But this day lacks teachers' profession and the results were not ideal. Especially after 1957, under the influence of the "extreme left", teachers were ignored, so teachers' day has actually ceased to exist.
In recent years, the Chinese government has taken many measures to mobilize the whole society to respect teachers, improve the status of teachers and improve teachers work and living conditions. To further enhance the political status of teachers and social status and formation of respecting teachers, respect for knowledge and talent, to promote the development of education, according to NPC deputies and CPPCC National Committee members and the community, especially many teachers throughout the country, a proposal was put forward to the State Council on January 11, 1985, to the National People's Congress Standing Committee on determining the annual September 10th for teachers' day. On January 21 of the same year, the 16th National People's Congress agreed on the proposal, decided on September 10 for teachers' day.
September 10 was established for the teachers because freshmen at the beginning, began honoring teachers and it is easy to create an atmosphere of teaching and learning. Meanwhile, September has no other national celebrations and it is easy to focus on activities and to promote formation of respecting teachers, respecting knowledge and talents as good social habits in the country.
A Teacher's Day, honours teachers in China. Teachers' work to a large extent determine the future of our country. Teachers work with every family and every child. In human and social development and progress, teachers play a huge role. Teachers are engineers of human civilization. The continuity of the development of human civilization depends on generation after generation of good education. If not the teachers' hard and effective work, then the society, the state and the nation will suffer losses in civilization process. Therefore, the progress of a civilization is unthinkable without teachers.
教师被人们称为“园丁”、“人类灵魂的工程师”,是受到全社会尊重的一种职业。早在1931年5月,教育家邰爽秋、程其保等人就曾建议设立教师节,发表了《教师节宣言》,呈请当时的中央政府批准,并于1931年6月6日在南京中央大学举行了第一次庆贺教师节的仪式。但当时的教育部没有批准把这个节日列入学校校历。尽管这样,后来许多学校的教师仍于6月6日自动举行纪念活动。
1939年,当时的教育部规定以每年的8月27日孔子诞辰纪念日为教师节,并颁布了《教师节纪念暂行办法》,但后来未实行。
新中国成立后,1951年经教育部和全国教育工会商定,废除了6月6日的教师节,而将教师节改在同“五一”国际劳动节一起纪念因无教师特点,实行效果很不理想,后来教师节便销声言迹了。
1985年1月21日,第六届全国人大常委会第九次会议决定,每年9月10日为教师节。
定教师节为9月10日,是考虑到新学年开始,学校要有新的气象,师生要有新的感觉。新生入学伊饱即开始尊师重教活动,可以给教师教好、学生学好创造良好的气氛。同时,9月份全国性节日少,便于各方面集中时间组织活动和突出宣传报道、促进全国范围内形成尊师重教、尊重知识、尊重人才的良好社会风尚。
教师节不仅仅是赞美教师,更重要的是讴歌灿烂的、塑造人类灵魂的一种职业。希望全社会都来尊师重教,那样才会国富民强,繁荣昌盛!
教师节由来中英文【七】:美国教师节的由来
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中国的教师节是9月10日,那么美国教师节是哪一天呢?有什么来历,以下是留学网为您整理的美国教师节的由来以及世界各国的教师节来历。欢迎阅读!
【美国教师节的由来】
Teachers' Day inAmerica(美国的教师节)
Tuesday of the first full week of May, will be NationalTeachers' Day every year, a time for honoring teachers andrecognizing the lasting contributions they make to our lives. Theactual date varies from year to year. That whole week is designatedTeacher Appreciation Week by the National PTA. It's a time tostrengthen support and respect for teachers and the teachingprofession. The history of Teacher Day goes back to 1944.
5月份第一个满周的星期二,是国家的教师节,一个向广大教师们致敬和表达谢意的日子。每一年教师节的日期都是不同。教师节所在的那一个星期被家庭教师协会指定为教师感恩周,是一个对教师、对教学职业更加支持和尊重的时期。教师节的历史要追溯到1944年。
The origins of National Teacher Day are a bit murky, but it'sknown that an Arkansas teacher, Mrs. Mattye Whyte Woodridge, begancorresponding with political and education leaders as early as 1944about the need for a national day honoring teachers. One of theleaders she wrote to was Eleanor Roosevelt, who persuaded the 81stCongress to proclaim a National Teacher Day in 1953.
教师节的起源说起来有点凄惨,阿肯色州教师Mrs. Mattye WhyteWoodridge从1944年起就开始游说当时国家的行政官员和教育官员建立一个教师节来向教师致敬和表达谢意,直到1953年,收到过她的信的一位名叫EleanorRoosevelt的官员才说服第81届议会的议员们同意建立一个全国性的教师节。
In the late 1970s, the National Education Association(NEA), itsIndiana and Kansas state affiliates, and its local affiliate inDodge City, Kansas, all lobbied Congress on behalf of creation of anational day celebrating teachers. Congress declared March 7, 1980as National Teacher Day for that year only。
在七十年代末,联邦教育协会(NEA),它的印地安州和堪萨斯州会员,Dodge城的居民们,都去游说议会的会员建立一个赞美教师的节日,议会最后只确定了1980年的教师节是该年的3月7日。
NEA and its affiliates continued to observe Teacher Day on thefirst Tuesday in March until 1985, when NEA and the National PTAestablished Teacher Appreciation Week as the first full week ofMay. The NEA Representative Assembly then voted to make the Tuesdayof that week National Teacher Day。
联邦教育协会(NEA)和它的会员一直到1985年都坚持在3月份的第一个星期二作为国家的教师节。直到联邦教育协会(NEA)和联邦家庭教师协会(NPTA)确定3月份的第一个完整周为教师感恩周,联邦教育协会(NEA)也最后敲定该周的星期二为国家教师节。
【世界各国教师节起源】
每年的10月5日为世界教师日。该主题日于1994年由联合国教科文组织和国际劳工组织共同发起。1966年10月5日,国际劳工组织和联合国教科文组织共同审议通过了《关于教师地位的建议书》,因此将该主题日设在当天。世界教师日旨在赞扬和感谢全世界教师为教育事业和人类作出的贡献,并引起对教师的世界性关注,帮助教师维护自身权益。
1、印度的教师节:总统的生日
印度的教师节是9月5日,并纪念印度第二位总统Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,他也是一位教育家。在传统上,印度教师节的这天,学校教书的工作是交给较高年级的学生负责,让老师们能够休假。
1962年,拉达克里希南当选为印度第二届总统,他的一些学生和朋友就请求他同意在9月5日,也就是他的生日这天,举行庆祝活动。拉达克里希南回答说:“与其单独给我庆祝生日,不如让我荣幸地将9月5日这一天作为广大教师的节日。”于是,印度的教师节由此诞生。
在印度,教师节这天不叫节假日而是庆祝日。老师和学生照常到校,但学校的教学工作被感谢和送贺卡等庆祝活动代替。这一天,有些学校为表达对老师的敬意,教学任务被高年级的学生包下来,由他们给低年级的同学上课,体验教师工作的辛苦与伟大。校方也会根据这些学生“老师”的表现给他们打分,评出最佳学生“老师”。
印度也有尊师重教的传统,教师受到社会的广泛尊重并享有崇高的荣誉。在生活中,印度的老人们常常对孩子们说,教师的恩德仅次于父母,在印度教经文中甚至将教师奉为神灵,认为教师是造物主的化身。
2、拉丁美洲:有一个共同的教师节
拉丁美洲的教师节为9月11日,是阿根廷著名教育家多明戈·法斯蒂诺·萨米恩托的逝世纪念日。这个节日是在1943年巴拿马所举行的泛美教育会议上确定的。
但是,很多拉丁美洲国家根据自己不同的历史也有各自独立的教师节。在巴西,教师节是10月15日。1917年9月,墨西哥联邦国会通过决议,将每年的5月15日定为教师节,1918年5月15日,墨西哥庆祝了自己国家的第一个教师节。在秘鲁,人们庆祝教师节的时间是7月6日。
虽然各个国家教师节的来历各异,但是都有一个最核心的精神:尊重老师,尊重教育。对于社会上的每个人来说,关注学生、关爱老师、关心教育,应该成为一种习惯,有了这种习惯,那么每一天都是教师节。
3、美国:非官方的节日
5月第一周的星期二,是美国的教师节,一个向广大教师们致敬和表达谢意的日子。每一年教师节的日期都不同。教师节所在的那一个星期被家庭教师协会指定为教师感恩周,是一个对教师、对教学职业更加支持和尊重的时期。教师节的历史要追溯到1944年。
教师节的起源说起来有点凄惨,阿肯色州教师Mrs.Mattye Whyte Wood ridge从1944年起就开始游说当时国家的行政官员和教育官员建立一个教师节来向教师致敬和表达谢意,直到1953年,收到过她的信的一位名叫Eleanor Roosevelt的官员才说服第81届议会的议员们同意建立一个全国性的教师节。
4、德国教师节:爱送巧克力
每年6月12日是德国教师节。这一天德国各地都会开展尊师活动,学生也会给老师送礼物,但礼物都很特别。德国老师根本不在乎礼物的价值,而是看学生的心意。老师收到的每一项礼物都会拿出来让学生看,公开展示礼物,是德国人的习惯。
德国生产巧克力,大多数人喜欢巧克力,所以教师节很多学生选择送老师一块巧克力,老师非常欢迎。收到礼物后,老师还得写信感谢。但在大学里,送老师礼物的情况就非常少了。在德国,几乎没有学生会送给老师贵重东西,因为德国老师的地位都很高,送贵重东西必然吃闭门羹。
在德国,教师地位非常高,想当老师也很难。要拿到教师资格证书的前提是必须拿到大学文凭(而且上大学期间必须学两个以上专业),然后接受两三年教师培训,再接受考试,考试通过可以到学校实习,在资历深的老师指导下上较少的课,同时还经常会有人来听课并给出建议,这一过程长达两三年时间。这之后还有一次考试,只有通过了才能真正成为教师。
5、法国:圣诞节也当教师节
法国虽然没有明文规定教师节的存在,但教师还是很受法国人尊重的。
每年的12月25日圣诞节,实际上也算法国的教师节。因为在这一天,学生家长会带一些礼物到老师家做客。没有自己的节日,法国老师会不会很累?你多虑了。法国人一年中除了每周5天工作制所带来的全年104天休息外,每年还有11天假日,如元旦、圣诞节和复活节等,外加5周带薪年休,有150天之多。
自1997年实施每周工作35小时,按39小时付工资的政策以来,这等于每年又无形中增加了约5周的带薪休假。若全部加在一起,休息时间占全年时间的40%以上,根本不用再设立官方的教师节。
不过,有些法国老师确实贪小便宜,送给他普通礼物他就收起来了,但送钱还是免谈的。法国老师很特别,不喜欢学生跟他走得太近。在法国,老师就像是过客一样,今年在这个学校,明年很可能就换到另一个学校去了。
6、韩国教师节:举行谢恩活动
韩国的教师节是5月15日,韩国保持着东方儒家文明尊师重教的传统,将教师节安排在一年之中最美好的月份--5月的最中间,5月15日。一年一度的教师节,旨在提倡尊重教师权利、鼓舞教师士气、提高教师的地位。在这天,学生们会送给老师们康乃馨,并和学生一起渡过欢愉的一天。韩国教师节的来历:举行谢恩活动
韩国的教师节起源于1963年,“全国青少年红十字会中央学生协议会”将那年的5月26日定为教师节,举行“谢恩活动”。1965年,“大韩教育联合会青少年伦理委员会”建议将教师节改为世宗大王的诞辰日--5月15日,同年还创作了《教师节之歌》。1973年,教师节因政府实行“庶政刷新政策”而被废止,直到1982年重新启动,并延续至今。
每逢教师节这一天,政府表彰为教育事业作出杰出贡献的教育工作者,学校里举办各种文艺活动、运动会、茶话会,学生给老师们佩戴康乃馨、赠送礼物,去看望退休或病中的老师、赠送慰问品等等,以各种各样的形式表达对老师的尊敬、爱戴与谢意。
7、新加坡:所有学校放假一天
新加坡的教师节是9月1日。这天新加坡所有的学校放假一天。
9月1日,仍是一个需要到学校的日子,但是教师们在这一天将被学生们送来的礼物、鲜花、贺卡包围。
礼堂被彩色的气球和横幅装的富丽堂皇。每个班级的主席和副主席很荣幸地去邀请他们的老师。每一位老师的入席都伴随着学生们的兴高采烈的呼声。
音乐会全部由该校有才能学生的歌舞表演组成。台下的听众跟着歌声低声吟唱。巴厘岛的舞女们展示着自己的节日盛装的优雅身姿,同时学生们也翩翩起舞。
音乐会的高潮当然是最后一个节目,一些教师将合唱他们的歌曲《我要教会世界去歌唱》。真挚的表演获得了观众们最高的喝彩。
8、智利教师节:教师节由家长会操办
智利的教师节在10月16日。1974年,庆祝的日期选择在12月10日,是因为在1945年智利诗人加夫列拉·米斯特拉尔在这一天获得了诺贝尔奖,1977年又改为10月16日。
在智利,不论是儿童节还是教师节,活动都是由家长会操办的。每个班级都有自己的家长会,会长、秘书和会计的人选由家长们在家长会上通过自愿报名和大家举手的方式确定。每个家长都要交会费,金额由家长们讨论决定。家长会是家长与老师之间互动的桥梁,也是家长之间交流的组织。家长有什么意见或建议可以通过它向老师或学校反映,老师的想法也通过它传达给家长。
儿童节的时候,家长会会派家长跟老师一起组织庆祝活动,并准备很多好吃的东西或给每人一份小礼物;教师节那天,家长会总会派人给老师们送蛋糕和礼物。到年底,家长会则会用剩余的会费给每个小朋友准备一份圣诞礼物,并举办一次大型联欢活动,老师、家长和学生一起聚餐。
在智利,所有的活动都由家长会代理了,所以在教师节这天,学生们就不用给老师送礼物了,学生们照常上课。
9、朝鲜教师节的由来:教师受到格外优待
朝鲜--为纪念金日成主席1977年9月5日发表《社会主义教育提纲》,将这天定为教师节。
在朝鲜,教师被誉为“培育祖国未来的革命家”,受到格外优