【www.shanpow.com--英文简历】
【一】:英语词组
高考英语完型常考词汇：
动词类：
1“看”
look看的动作/ see看的结果;
watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;
Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看
Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV
2“说”
telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容
talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流
Say sth诉说的内容
speak in English说的语言
whisper sth to sb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
Bargain讨价还价
chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出 declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵 4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到
7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画 take down/write down写下，记下
8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举
Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推
9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻击
11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇 12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行
13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms
14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲
15“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠
16“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest
18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find ---volleyball/soccer/
26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数； cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类：
1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦 bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意 be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite
Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
易考的近义词组Run/ manage
grow/ plant
leave/remain
fit/ suit/ match
Hit/ beat/strike
meet/ satisfy
touch /feel
play /performer
Contain/ hold /seat/ fill
lie/sit/locate
help/work/ do
Fall/ sink/ drop
matter/ problem /trouble/
money/ account
Cause/ reason
that’s why/ that’s because
because/ since,as/ for
Last/ continue
keep/ stay
treat/ cure/ operate
separate/ divide
Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold
turn/become/go
change/vary/range
Provide/supply/offer/ give/send
高考英语常用连词：
（1），表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either„or„, neither„nor„, or, as well as, and, both„and„.
（2），表因果关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。
（3），表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.
（4），表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。 （5），表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc,
and the like, and what not等。
（6），表递进关系的连接词：not only„but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
（7），表总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等
1) 表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally
2)表转折； by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence
4）表让步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addtion
6)表举例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结： in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize
注意
1. 对等连接词and可连接两个动词，意思是"而且，并且"。
Hey, a pet shop. Let's go in and have a look.
嘿，宠物商店。进去看看。
2. 对等连接词and可连接两个名词或代名词；"和"。
My friend and I want to buy a pet.
我的朋友和我想买个宠物。
3. 连接词after连接子句，意思是"在„之后"。
Why don't we do it after we have finished shopping?
我们为什么不买完东西后再去？
4. 连接词before连接子句，意思是"在„之前"。
No, I have to buy a pet before you use up all the money.
不，我得在你把钱花完之前买个宠物。
5. 连接词for连接表原因的子句；"因为„"。
I think this way, for I had the similar experience before.
我这么想，因为我以前有过相似的经历。
6. 连接词therefore连接表结果的句子，"所以„"；that连接形容词子句。
Therefore, this time I must buy things that I like first.
所以，这次我必须先买我喜欢的东西。
7. 连接词if连接表示假设的子句，"如果„"。
Ok, I'll go with you if you promise not to use up all the money.
好吧，如果你保证不把钱花光我就和你去。
8. 连接词but连接表示转折的句子，意思是"但是„；而„"。
A cat? But we've already got one.
猫？但我们已经有一只了。
9. 连接词because连接表示原因的句子，意思是"因为„"。
You have to buy the two together, because this one is that one's interpreter.
不行，你得两只一起买,因为这只是那只的翻译。
10. 连接词neither„nor连接两代名词，意思是"既不...也不..."。
Neither he nor I like a dog.
他和我都不喜欢狗。
11. 连接词why连接名词子句，意思是"为何„"。
I wonder why you think this way.
搞不懂你为何这么想。 12. 连接词whether连接名词子句，意思是"是否"。
I wonder whether you can help us.
不知道你是否能帮我们。
13. what连接名词子句，相当于all that。
Ha, parrots! This is what I want.www.shanpow.com_察看观察的英文短语。
哈，鹦鹉！这是我要的东西。
一．高级词汇
1．occur 替换 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2．devote替换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3．seek替换want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4．average 替换ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.www.shanpow.com_察看观察的英文短语。
5．but替换very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6．seat 替换sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7．suppose 替换should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8．appreciate 替换thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9．the case替换 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10．on替换as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11．due to替换because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12．cover替换walk/read
【二】:八年级下册英语部分词组
1. have
have a cold感冒 have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧 have a sore throat喉咙痛 have a cough咳嗽 have a look看一看 have a headache头痛
2. down
lie down躺下 die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
take down拆除；往下拽；记录
3. take
take one’s temperature量体温 take risks（=take a risk）冒险 take breaks（=take a break）休息 take after（外貌或行为）像 take out the rubbish倒垃圾 take in吸入；吞入（体内）
4. get
get off下车 get into参与；陷入 get married结婚
get out of离开；从……出来in the face of面对（问题、困难等）
5. off
get off下车 cut off切除 put off推迟
go off（闹钟）发出声响
6. to
to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料的
be used to习惯于……；适应于…… in order to目的是；为了 used to曾经……；过去…… to be honest说实在的
up to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
close to几乎；接近
7. into
get into陷入；参与 turn ……into变成 walk into走路时撞着
8. of
run out （of）用尽；耗尽 get out of离开；从……出来 be in control of掌管；管理 take care of照顾；处理
instead of代替；反而 in the face of面对（问题、困难等） full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的
a couple of两个；一对；几个
thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的
9. up
give up放弃 clean up打扫（或清除）干净 fix up修理；装饰 cheer up（使）变的更高兴；振奋起来
hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）
call up打电话给（某人）；征召
up to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
10. be
be in control of掌管；管理 be used to习惯于……；适应于……
11. give
give out分发；散发 give away赠送；捐赠 give up放弃
12. out
give out分发；散发 hand out分发 try out参加……选拔；试用
work out成功地发展；解决 check out察看；观察 clear out清理；丢掉
13. with
come up with想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等） catch up with追上 get on with和睦相处；关系良好 compare……with比较；对比
part with放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
14. for
care for照顾；非常喜欢
15. away
give away赠送；捐赠 right away立即；马上
16. make
make a difference影响；有作用
make one’s way费力地前进；前往
17. all
all the time频繁；反复 all year round全年
18. as
as soon as一……就…… as far as I know就我所知 as for至于；关于
19. on
depend on依靠；信赖
20. through
look through快速查看；浏览
