【www.shanpow.com--英文简历】
七夕的由来英语【一】:七夕关键字:七夕节的来历及不同英文名称翻译
七夕,这个古老的节日近几年再度受到热捧,星空之上的爱情故事看来的确比大洋彼岸的情人节更加让我们心动。如何
七夕,这个古老的节日近几年再度受到热捧,星空之上的爱情故事看来的确比大洋彼岸的情人节更加让我们心动。如何用英语介绍这个美丽的传说呢?一起来学学:
七夕节的不同英文名称翻译
Chinese Valentine's Day falls on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar. In China, this day is also known as "The Begging Festival".
阴历7月7日是中国的情人节——七夕。在中国,七夕又称“乞巧节”。
七夕节的来历:
The seventh daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, the Weaving Maid, and an orphaned cowherd were separated by the Emperor; the girl was forced to move to the star Vega and the cowherd, to the star Altair. They were only allowed to meet on the magpie bridge over the Milky Way once a year on the day of seventh day of seventh lunar month - Chinese Valentine's Day.
七夕的来历,是因为玉皇大帝的女儿织女爱上了穷小子牛郎,两人被强行分开,一年之中,只有七夕当晚才能在鹊桥上见面。
七夕关键词:
lunar calendar:阴历,现在通行的阳历是solar calendar。lunar表示“月亮的”,英文名Luna其实是月亮女神的名字,有取这个名字的女生是不是觉得很开心呢?
cowherd:放牛人,也即牛郎;同样的一个词是shepherd,羊倌,两个词都有一个-herd后缀,herd有“放牧人”的意思,不过通常都是作为后缀来构成“XX牧人”的词。
magpie:喜鹊,帮助牛郎织女见面的大功臣哦。虽然在七夕的传说中,喜鹊给情人们带来幸福,但是magpie这个词却有一个贬义的用法,就是用来形容话多的人:She chatters like a magpie. 她说起话来就没个完。
七夕的由来英语【二】:英汉对照:中国情人节“七夕”由来(图)
Chinese Valentine's Day
Raise your head on August 4 and gaze at the stars, you will find something
romantic going on in the sky。
VALENTINE''S Day in China, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, falls
on August 4 this year。
That is, on Monday evening, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu will meet on a bridge of magpies(鹊桥) across the Milky Way(银河). Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left
to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings。
Romantic legend
The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story。 The Chinese people believe that the star Vega(织女星), east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila(天鹰座), on the western side of the
Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife。
Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his
cruel wife。
Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice
woman as his life companion。
Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening,
where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe。
He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn''t find her clothes and had to see
her sisters fly back to heaven without her。
Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to
stay with him。
Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven
discovered Zhi Nu''s absence。
She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide(牛
皮) for emergency use."
Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children。 With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the
Milky Way。
Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad, and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple
to meet once every year on the Silver River
很久以前,有一个跟着哥嫂过活的孤儿,既聪明又勤快,可嫂嫂仍嫌弃他,天不亮就赶他上山放牛,大家都叫他牛郎。几年后,哥嫂和牛郎分了家,狼心的嫂嫂只给他一间破茅房、一头老牛。从此,牛郎白天放牛、砍柴,晚上就和老牛同睡在那间破茅房内。一天,牛郎赶牛走进了一片陌生的树林,这里山青水秀、鸟语花香。牛郎见到九个仙女驾着祥云落在河的草地上,然后脱去五彩霓裳,跳进清澈见底的河水里,牛郎盯着一个最年轻是美丽的仙女看入了神,这时老牛突然说话了:“她是天上的织女,只要拿走五彩霓裳,她就会做你的妻子。”牛郎悄悄地沿着树从,悄悄拿走了织女的五彩霓裳。天近午时,其他仙女纷纷穿起五彩霓裳,驾着祥云而去。唯独找不到五彩霓裳的织女留下了。这时,牛郎从树后走出,请求织女做他
的妻子。织女见牛郎忠厚老实,勤劳健壮,便脉脉含羞地点了点头。牛郎织女喜结良缘后,男耕女织,互敬互爱。两年后,织女生下一男一女。然而天帝闻知织女下嫁人间,勃然大怒。七月初七,王母奉旨带着天兵天将捉了织女。悲痛欲绝的牛郎在老牛的帮助下,用萝筐挑着儿女追上天去。眼看追上了,王母拔下金簪一划,牛郎脚下立刻出现一条波涛汹涌的天河。肝肠寸断的织女和肩挑儿女的牛郎,一个在河东一个在河西,遥望对泣。哭声感动了喜鹊,霎时无数的喜鹊飞向天河,搭起一座鹊桥,牛郎织女终于可以在鹊桥上相会了。王母无奈,
只好允许牛郎织女每年的七月初七在桥上相会一次。www.shanpow.com_七夕的由来英语。
当然,这只是个传说。乞巧的仪式源自古代织女桑神的原始信仰。这种信仰结合了牛郎
织女每年七月七日相会的说法,成了我们今时今日的七夕七巧民间信仰。
在我国,农历七月初七,人们俗称“七夕节”,也有人称之为“乞巧节”或“女儿节”,这是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日,也是过去姑娘们最为重视的日子。其实不仅仅是汉族,壮族、满族、朝鲜族等也有过“七夕节”的习俗。不过,随着西方“情人节”流入中土,“七夕节”逐渐又被人称为中国的“情人节”。然而她在年轻人中的影响力,却远不及每年阳历2月14日的西方“情人节”。不光如此,象这样历史悠久且文化内涵深厚、有如此美丽传说的节日,竟越来越不受社会重视,越来越受冷落,是世界变化得太快?还是节日不够现代跟不上时代?牛郎织女难道真的会被中国人遗弃吗?“七夕节”受冷落迫使
我们的目光又聚焦到中国传统节日的兴衰上。农历七月初七——七夕节
民间爱情传说之一的牛郎织女的故事。
七夕节始终和牛郎织女的传说相连,这是一个很美丽,千古流传的爱情故事,是我国四
大民间爱情传说之一。
相传在很早以前,南阳城西牛家庄里有个聪明、忠厚的小伙子,父母早亡,只好跟着哥哥嫂子度日,嫂子马氏为人狠毒,经常虐待他,逼他干很多的活,一年秋天,嫂子逼他去放
牛,给他九头牛,却让他等有了十头牛时才能回家,牛郎无奈只好赶着牛出了村。
??
一天,天上的织女和诸仙女一起下凡游戏,在河里洗澡,牛郎在老牛的帮助下认识了织女,二人互生情意,后来织女便偷偷下凡,来到人间,做了牛郎的妻子。织女还把从天上带
来的天蚕分给大家,并教大家养蚕,抽丝,织出又光又亮的绸缎。
牛郎和织女结婚后,男耕女织,情深意重,他们生了一男一女两个孩子,一家人生活得很幸福。但是好景不长,这事很快便让天帝知道,王母娘娘亲自下凡来,强行把织女带回天
上,恩爱夫妻被拆散。
牛郎上天无路,还是老牛告诉牛郎,在它死后,可以用它的皮做成鞋,穿着就可以上天。牛郎按照老牛的话做了,穿上牛皮做的鞋,拉着自己的儿女,一起腾云驾雾上天去追织女,眼见就要追到了,岂知王母娘娘拔下头上的金簪一挥,一道波涛汹涌的天河就出现了,牛郎和织女被隔在两岸,只能相对哭泣流泪。他们的忠贞爱情感动了喜鹊,千万只喜鹊飞来,搭
成鹊桥,让牛郎织女走上鹊桥相会,王母娘娘对此也无奈,只好允许两人在每年七月七日于
鹊桥相会。
后来,每到农历七月初七,相传牛郎织女鹊桥相会的日子,姑娘们就会来到花前月下,抬头仰望星空,寻找银河两边的牛郎星和织女星,希望能看到他们一年一度的相会,乞求上天能让自己能象织女那样心灵手巧,祈祷自己能有如意称心的美满婚姻,由此形成了七夕节。
七夕的由来英语【三】:七夕由来故事
七夕的由来英语【四】:浪漫七夕节的英文介绍
浪漫七夕节的英文介绍:一年一度浪漫的七夕节,与恋人相依相偎共同度过,心中满是甜蜜的滋味。你知道七夕节的来历,那你知道怎么用英语来介绍我们中国的情人节吗?下面就让小编为你解答吧一年一度浪漫的七夕节,与恋人相依相偎共同度过,心中满是甜蜜的滋味。你知道七夕节的来历,那你知道怎么用英语来介绍我们中国的情人节吗?下面就让小编为你解答吧~
中国的七夕节的英文是Chinese Valentine's Day.下面就是关于七夕节情人节的介绍:
Raise your head on August 4 and gaze at the stars, you will find something romantic going on in the sky.
VALENTINE'S Day in China, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, falls on August 4 this year.
That is, on Monday evening, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu will meet on a bridge of magpies(鹊桥) across the Milky Way(银河). Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings.
Romantic legend
The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story.
The Chinese people believe that the star Vega(织女星), east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila(天鹰座), on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife.
Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his cruel wife.
Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice woman as his life companion.
Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening, where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe.
He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn't find her clothes and had to see her sisters fly back to heaven without her.
Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to stay with him. Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nu's absence. She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide(牛皮) for emergency use." Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children.
With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the Milky Way.
Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad,
and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple to meet once every year on the Silver River.
Well-known poem
One of the most famous poems about the legend was written by Qin Guan of in the Song Dynasty (960-1279).
Fairy Of The Magpie Bridge
Among the beautiful clouds,
Over the heavenly river,
Crosses the weaving maiden.
A night of rendezvous,
Across the autumn sky.
Surpasses joy on earth.
Moments of tender love and dream,
So sad to leave the magpie bridge.
Eternal love between us two,
Shall withstand the time apart.
(Translated by Kylie Hsu)
鹊桥仙
宋?秦观
织云弄巧
飞星传恨
银汉迢迢暗度
金风玉露一相逢
便胜却人间无数
柔情似水
佳期如梦
忍顾鹊桥归路
两情若是久长时
又岂在朝朝暮暮
Compared with love stories in Western legends, the story of Niu Lang and Zhi Nu seems not as intense or passionate. Love doesn't kill or break up the barrier between them. They just wait patiently on the riverbank, believing that their love can withstand their time apart.
It is faith and emotional liaison instead of physical attraction and desire that is emphasized in the story as well as in many other Chinese folktales(民间故事) about love.
In only a few Chinese folk love stories can be found a description of the physical appearances of the hero and heroine.www.shanpow.com_七夕的由来英语。
In the "Butterfly Lovers", the heroine, dressed as a boy to attend school, falls in love with a classmate. After they have lived together as classmates for years, the hero did not have the slightest clue that his best friend is actually a girl!
Chinese ceremonieswww.shanpow.com_七夕的由来英语。
The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the only Chinese festival devoted to love in the Lunar calendar.
Unlike St. Valentine's Day in Western countries there is not so much emphasis on giving chocolates, flowers and kisses. Instead, Chinese girls prepare fruits, melons and incense(熏香) as offerings to Zhi Nu, the weaving maiden, praying to acquire high skills in needlecraft(裁缝), as well as hoping to find satisfactory husbands.
In the evening, people sit outdoors to observe the stars. Chinese grannies would say that, if you stand under a grapevine, you can probably overhear what Zhi Nu and Niu Lang are talking about.
经过上面这些介绍,你是否记在心里了呢?!今后,如果有外国友人问起我们中国的情人节的由来,你就不会手忙脚乱不知所措了。
七夕的由来英语【五】:七夕的由来中英版
| 七夕节来历 | 七夕传说 | 七夕节习俗 | 七夕节活动 | 七夕诗句 |
| 七夕是哪天 | 七夕礼物 | 七夕节图片 | 七夕祝福语 | 七夕活动策划 |
下面是的小编为你整理的七夕的由来中英版,更多七夕的由来中英版请关注节假日栏目!
七夕情人节指的是农历七月的第七个夜晚,这个节日是汉代传统的民间节日。七夕的晚上不仅仅是传说中的"牛郎"和"织女"一年一度相会的夜晚,同时也是为编制姑娘们祈求心灵手巧的好机会。
因此,七夕节又叫"乞巧节","女儿节"。尽管七夕节不如其它节日那般流行,但是在中国,男女老少都对节日背后的故事相当熟悉。
The Double Seventh Festival refers to the seventh night of the seventh lunar month. It is a traditional folk festival of the Han people. This night is not only the time when the legendary Cowherd and the Girl Weaver are supposed to have their annual meeting, but also a good opportunity for women to pray for the Girl Weaver for the purpose of seeking dexterity.
Therefore, this festival is also named " Maiden's Day", " Daughter's Day". The day is not as well-known as many other Chinese festivals. But almost everyone in China, young or old, is very familiar with the story behind it.
很久以前,有一个放牛娃名叫牛郎,父母早亡,只好跟着哥哥嫂嫂度日。然而,哥哥嫂子为人狠毒,经常虐待他。他们逼牛郎干苦活,不让他吃饱睡好,最后又把他赶出了家门,牛郎除了身上的衣服和一头老水牛外,一无所有。
Once upon a time, there lived a poor cowherd, Niulang, whose parents had died long before. He had to live together with his elder brother. Unfortunately, his brother and his sister-in -law were very mean and often treated Niulang very badly. They would not give him enough food to eat, and made him work so hard that he hardly had time to sleep. Finally, they kicked him of their home. All he had in the world were the clothes on his back and an old ox.
牛郎在山边搭了间茅草屋,辛勤开垦,在岩石地上挖出了一片菜园,他常常饥肠辘辘,劳累不堪,但把老水牛照顾得好好的。一日,牛突然说话了,它告诉牛郎说自己前身是天上的金牛星,由于违反了天条把粮食种子撒到了人间,天帝将它贬到人间以示惩罚。
老牛说,过几天,天上的仙女会下凡到离茅草屋不远的圣池里游泳,其中有一个勤劳善良、美丽贤惠的姑娘,名叫织女。织女是天宫中王母娘娘的外孙女,如果牛郎能趁仙女洗澡的时候把织女的衣服拿走,她就会留下来作他的妻子。
Niulang built a small thatched cottage on the side of a mountain. He cut and dug and sweat until he had made a vegetable garden out of the rocky soil. He was often tired and hungry, but always found time to take good care of his old ox. One day, the old ox suddenly began to speak to him. It said that it used to be Taurus, the Golden-Ox Star, in the sky and had been banished by the Lord of Heaven to this world as punishment for its violation of heavenly rule by spreading grain seeds to this world.
The old ox told Niulang that the goddesses of Heaven would take a bath in a sacred pond not far from his cottage a few days later. Among them was a beautiful, virtuous and industrious girl whose name is Zhinu, the Girl Weaver. Zhinu was a granddaughter of the King of the Heavenly Kingdom. If the Cowherd took the advantage of their bath in the pond to take away her clothes, she would stay and become his wife.
到了那天,牛郎藏在高大的芦苇丛里等着。老牛说的话显灵了,仙女们很快就到了,她们脱掉丝袍跳进水里。
牛郎偷偷地爬出来,拿起织女的衣服跑开了。仙女们吓着了,赶快上岸,穿起衣服跑开了,把织女一个人留在后头。牛郎跑回来,把衣服还给了织女,他对织女一见钟情。两人相对而视,织女对牛郎说要做他的妻子。
When the day came, Niulang hid in the tall reeds by the pond and waited for the young goddesses. They soon came, just as the ox said they would.
They took off their silk robes and jumped into the clear water. Niulang crept out of his hiding place, picked up Zhinu's clothes and ran away. Her companions were so frightened that they jumped out , dressed as quickly as they could and flew away, leaving the Girl Weaver behind. Niulang returned and gave her back her clothes. He had adored her from the first sight he saw her. They looked into each other's eyes. The Girle Weaver told the poor Cowherd that she would be his wife.
两人结婚后,牛郎耕田种地,织女纺线织衣,恩恩爱爱。织女成了远近的名人,她心灵手巧,养蚕纺纱,编锦织缎,样样精通。三年后,侄女生了对龙凤胎,男孩儿叫"金哥",女孩儿叫"玉妹"。小两口日子过得幸福美满,牛郎织女满以为能够终身相守,白头到老。
After their marriage, the Cowherd ploughed and the Girl Weaver wove and they loved each other. The Girl Weaver became famous far and near for her dexterity in raising silkworms, reeling and weaving exquisite silks and satins. Three years later, Zhinu gave birth to twins, a boy and a girl. They named the boy " Brother Gold" and the girl " Sister Jade". The couple were overjoyed with the additions to their family and believed that they would remain a devoted couple to the end of their lives.
一天,牛快死了,临死前说对小两口说,将它的皮剥下来放好,有朝一日,披上它,就可飞上天去。牛死后,牛郎心疼地剥下牛皮,小心翼翼地收藏起来。
One day, the ox was dying. Before it closed its eyes for the last time, it told the young couple to skin him and keep its hide after its death. It also told them that its hide would enablr a man to fly even to Heaven. After the old ox died, the young couple reluctantly skinned it and stored it with meticulous care.
这时候,玉皇大帝和王母娘娘听说孙女到了人间,还结婚生子,非常生气,遂下令天神尽快把织女捉回来。
Meanwhile, the King and Queen of Heaven found out that their granddaughter had gone to the world of Man and taken a husband. They flew into a temper. They ordered a god to bring the Girl Weaver back as soon as possible.
一日,牛郎从地里回来看见孩子们坐在地上哭,忙到织布机前看,没人。孩子说,有个老太太把妈妈抓走了。牛郎记起了老牛对他说的话,他把孩子放到两个箩筐里,披上牛皮,挑起箩筐,突然,他轻如浮云,飞向天空。
眼看快追上了,王母娘娘听到了小孩的哭声,她朝后一望,从头上取下金簪,在身后划了一道,天空中立马出现一条奔腾的河,这条河就叫天河。天河太宽,河水湍急,牛郎飞不过去,只能看着织女飞走,父子三人哭得揪心裂胆,天帝见此情景,大为感动,遂允许牛郎织女每年农历七月初七在天河上鹊桥相会。
Niulang came back from the field one day to find his two children sitting on the ground and crying. He found the seat at the loom empty. The two children told him that an old lady had just taken their mother away. Niulang remembered what the old ox had told him, he carried his two children in two baskets on a pole and put on the magic hide. Immediately, he got as light as a cloud and flew up into the sky.
He had almost caught up with the Queen and his wife when the Queen heard the crying of his children. Looking back, she pulled off a gold clasp from her hair and drew a line behind her. A raging torrent immediately appeared in the sky. This is the so-called River of Heaven. The Cowherd and his children could not get past this wide and swollen river. Heartbroken, he and his children could only look and weep bitterly. Moved by their mournful crying, the King of Heaven decided to allow the separated couple to meet on a bridge of magpies on the seventh night of the seventh Lunar month each year.
这对可怜的夫妻变成了星星,牛郎变成了牵牛星,织女成了织女星,把他们分开的河就是银河。
The poor couple each became a star, the Cowherd, Altair and the Girl Weaver, Vega. The wide river that kept them apart is known as the Milky Way.
这个悲楚动人的故事一代代相传。据说,七月初七那天,喜鹊很少,因为他们都要飞到银河上为牛郎织女搭起约会的桥。由于牛郎和织女在上面站的时间太长了,次日,这些忠实的喜鹊头都变秃了。
This sad love story has passed from generation to generation. It is well known that very few magpies are seen on the Double-Seventh Day. This is because they all fly to the Milky Way to form a bridge for the meeting of the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver. And the next day the magpies' heads are bald because the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver walked and stood too long on the heads of their loyal feathered friends.
在中国,许多人把"七夕节"当成本族的情人节。
The Double-Seventh Day in China is considered by many the Chinese Valentine's Day.
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七夕的由来英语【六】:七夕情人节由来英文
| 七夕节来历 | 七夕传说 | 七夕节习俗 | 七夕节活动 | 七夕诗句 |
| 七夕是哪天 | 七夕礼物 | 七夕节图片 | 七夕祝福语 | 七夕活动策划 |
小编真诚提供一些关于七夕情人节英文由来的资料,欢迎阅读与借鉴。
The origin of the Double Seventh Festival 【七夕节由来】
The Double Seventh Festival refers to the seventh night of the seventh lunar month. It is a traditional folk festival of the Han people. This night is not only the time when the legendary Cowherd and the Girl Weaver are supposed to have their annual meeting, but also a good opportunity for women to pray for the Girl Weaver for the purpose of seeking dexterity. Therefore, this festival is also named " Maiden's Day", " Daughter's Day". The day is not as well-known as many other Chinese festivals. But almost everyone in China, young or old, is very familiar with the story behind it.
七夕情人节指的是农历七月的第七个夜晚,这个节日是汉代传统的民间节日。七夕的晚上不仅仅是传说中的"牛郎"和"织女"一年一度相会的夜晚,同时也是为编制姑娘们祈求心灵手巧的好机会。因此,七夕节又叫"乞巧节","女儿节"。尽管七夕节不如其它节日那般流行,但是在中国,男女老少都对节日背后的故事相当熟悉。
Once upon a time, there lived a poor cowherd, Niulang, whose parents had died long before. He had to live together with his elder brother. Unfortunately, his brother and his sister-in -law were very mean and often treated Niulang very badly. They would not give him enough food to eat, and made him work so hard that he hardly had time to sleep. Finally, they kicked him of their home. All he had in the world were the clothes on his back and an old ox.
很久以前,有一个放牛娃名叫牛郎,父母早亡,只好跟着哥哥嫂嫂度日。然而,哥哥嫂子为人狠毒,经常虐待他。他们逼牛郎干苦活,不让他吃饱睡好,最后又把他赶出了家门,牛郎除了身上的衣服和一头老水牛外,一无所有。
Niulang built a small thatched cottage on the side of a mountain. He cut and dug and sweat until he had made a vegetable garden out of the rocky soil. He was often tired and hungry, but always found time to take good care of his old ox. One day, the old ox suddenly began to speak to him. It said that it used to be Taurus, the Golden-Ox Star, in the sky and had been banished by the Lord of Heaven to this world as punishment for its violation of heavenly rule by spreading grain seeds to this world. The old ox told Niulang that the goddesses of Heaven would take a bath in a sacred pond not far from his cottage a few days later. Among them was a beautiful, virtuous and industrious girl whose name is Zhinu, the Girl Weaver. Zhinu was a granddaughter of the King of the Heavenly Kingdom. If the Cowherd took the advantage of their bath in the pond to take away her clothes, she would stay and become his wife.
牛郎在山边搭了间茅草屋,辛勤开垦,在岩石地上挖出了一片菜园,他常常饥肠辘辘,劳累不堪,但把老水牛照顾得好好的。一日,牛突然说话了,它告诉牛郎说自己前身是天上的金牛星,由于违反了天条把粮食种子撒到了人间,天帝将它贬到人间以示惩罚。老牛说,过几天,天上的仙女会下凡到离茅草屋不远的圣池里游泳,其中有一个勤劳善良、美丽贤惠的姑娘,名叫织女。织女是天宫中王母娘娘的外孙女,如果牛郎能趁仙女洗澡的时候把织女的衣服拿走,她就会留下来作他的妻子。
When the day came, Niulang hid in the tall reeds by the pond and waited for the young goddesses. They soon came, just as the ox said they would. They took off their silk robes and jumped into the clear water. Niulang crept out of his hiding place, picked up Zhinu's clothes and ran away. Her companions were so frightened that they jumped out , dressed as quickly as they could and flew away, leaving the Girl Weaver behind. Niulang returned and gave her back her clothes. He had adored her from the first sight he saw her. They looked into each other's eyes. The Girle Weaver told the poor Cowherd that she would be his wife.
到了那天,牛郎藏在高大的芦苇丛里等着。老牛说的话显灵了,仙女们很快就到了,她们脱掉丝袍跳进水里。牛郎偷偷地爬出来,拿起织女的衣服跑开了。仙女们吓着了,赶快上岸,穿起衣服跑开了,把织女一个人留在后头。牛郎跑回来,把衣服还给了织女,他对织女一见钟情。两人相对而视,织女对牛郎说要做他的妻子。
After their marriage, the Cowherd ploughed and the Girl Weaver wove and they loved each other. The Girl Weaver became famous far and near for her dexterity in raising silkworms, reeling and weaving exquisite silks and satins. Three years later, Zhinu gave birth to twins, a boy and a girl. They named the boy " Brother Gold" and the girl " Sister Jade". The couple were overjoyed with the additions to their family and believed that they would remain a devoted couple to the end of their lives.
两人结婚后,牛郎耕田种地,织女纺线织衣,恩恩爱爱。织女成了远近的名人,她心灵手巧,养蚕纺纱,编锦织缎,样样精通。三年后,侄女生了对龙凤胎,男孩儿叫"金哥",女孩儿叫"玉妹"。小两口日子过得幸福美满,牛郎织女满以为能够终身相守,白头到老。
One day, the ox was dying. Before it closed its eyes for the last time, it told the young couple to skin him and keep its hide after its death. It also told them that its hide would enablr a man to fly even to Heaven. After the old ox died, the young couple reluctantly skinned it and stored it with meticulous care.
一天,牛快死了,临死前说对小两口说,将它的皮剥下来放好,有朝一日,披上它,就可飞上天去。牛死后,牛郎心疼地剥下牛皮,小心翼翼地收藏起来。
Meanwhile, the King and Queen of Heaven found out that their granddaughter had gone to the world of Man and taken a husband. They flew into a temper. They ordered a god to bring the Girl Weaver back as soon as possible.
这时候,玉皇大帝和王母娘娘听说孙女到了人间,还结婚生子,非常生气,遂下令天神尽快把织女捉回来。
Niulang came back from the field one day to find his two children sitting on the ground and crying. He found the seat at the loom empty. The two children told him that an old lady had just taken their mother away. Niulang remembered what the old ox had told him, he carried his two children in two baskets on a pole and put on the magic hide. Immediately, he got as light as a cloud and flew up into the sky. He had almost caught up with the Queen and his wife when the Queen heard the crying of his children. Looking back, she pulled off a gold clasp from her hair and drew a line behind her. A raging torrent immediately appeared in the sky. This is the so-called River of Heaven. The Cowherd and his children could not get past this wide and swollen river. Heartbroken, he and his children could only look and weep bitterly. Moved by their mournful crying, the King of Heaven decided to allow the separated couple to meet on a bridge of magpies on the seventh night of the seventh Lunar month each year.
一日,牛郎从地里回来看见孩子们坐在地上哭,忙到织布机前看,没人。孩子说,有个老太太把妈妈抓走了。牛郎记起了老牛对他说的话,他把孩子放到两个箩筐里,披上牛皮,挑起箩筐,突然,他轻如浮云,飞向天空。眼看快追上了,王母娘娘听到了小孩的哭声,她朝后一望,从头上取下金簪,在身后划了一道,天空中立马出现一条奔腾的河,这条河就叫天河。天河太宽,河水湍急,牛郎飞不过去,只能看着织女飞走,父子三人哭得揪心裂胆,天帝见此情景,大为感动,遂允许牛郎织女每年农历七月初七在天河上鹊桥相会。
The poor couple each became a star, the Cowherd, Altair and the Girl Weaver, Vega. The wide river that kept them apart is known as the Milky Way.
这对可怜的夫妻变成了星星,牛郎变成了牵牛星,织女成了织女星,把他们分开的河就是银河。
This sad love story has passed from generation to generation. It is well known that very few magpies are seen on the Double-Seventh Day. This is because they all fly to the Milky Way to form a bridge for the meeting of the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver. And the next day the magpies' heads are bald because the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver walked and stood too long on the heads of their loyal feathered friends.
这个悲楚动人的故事一代代相传。据说,七月初七那天,喜鹊很少,因为他们都要飞到银河上为牛郎织女搭起约会的桥。由于牛郎和织女在上面站的时间太长了,次日,这些忠实的喜鹊头都变秃了。
The Double-Seventh Day in China is considered by many the Chinese Valentine's Day.
在中国,许多人把"七夕节"当成本族的情人节。
七夕的由来英语【七】:情人节的由来英文
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The origin of Valentine's Day
情人节的由来
Valentine's Day originated in Rome. There are many versions of the legend, but the most romantic and credible are the following.
情人节最早起源于罗马。关于它的传说有多种版本,但最为浪漫和可信的是如下一版。
Legend has it that in third Century, the ancient Rome had a tyrant called Klau Dos. Not far from the tyrant's palace, has a very beautiful temple, friar Valentin lived here. Valentine knowledgeable, noble morality, Rome are very revered him, men, women and children, without distinction, the like cluster around him, in the raging flame before the altar, listening to his prayers.相传公元3世纪时,古罗马有一位暴君叫克劳多斯。离暴君的宫殿不远,有一座非常漂亮的神庙,修士瓦伦丁就住在这里。瓦伦丁学识渊博、品德高尚,罗马人非常崇敬他,男女老幼不分贵贱,都喜欢群集在他周围,在祭坛的熊熊圣火前,聆听他的祈祷。
Then the Roman has continued fighting in to replenish manpower, fighting to the end, Claudius ordered, who within the age range of a certain men, must enter the Roman army, life for the despotic political system service. So, a large number of citizens were forced to go to the battlefield, people complaining, husband who do not want to leave home, boys can not bear to break up with a lover, the Roman shrouded in lingering and melancholy of Acacia in. Faced with this situation, Crowe doss rage, unexpectedly and again ordered banned Chinese wedding ceremony, even forcing has already booked a wedding immediately dissolve a marriage. In this way many young people bid farewell to love, grief and indignation towards the battlefield, the girls lost lover and grief depression. Good brother Valentin of Klau Dos's tyranny was very sad.
那时,古罗马一直战事不断,为了补充兵源,将战事进行到底,克劳多斯下令,凡是一定年龄范围内的男子,都必须进入罗马军队,以生命为暴君政治效劳。于是,大批公民被迫前往战场,人们怨声载道,丈夫们不愿离开家庭,小伙子们不忍与恋人分手,整个罗马都被笼罩在绵长而悲郁的相思中。面对这种情况,克劳多斯暴跳如雷,竟然再次下令禁止国人举行结婚典礼,甚至强迫已经订了婚的马上解除婚约。许多年轻人就这样告别了爱人,悲愤地走向战场,姑娘们也因失去爱侣而抑郁神伤。善良的瓦伦丁修士对克劳多斯的虐政感到非常难过。
However, the tyranny of the prohibition of love. One day, a couple quietly came to the temple, asked Valentin for their wedding. Valentin was their faithful love deeply touched, in the sacred altar adventures as they held their wedding. The news ten, ten hundred, many young people have come here, partnering with the help of Valentin. However, Valentine's charity soon will be perceived by the court, Claudius once again fly into a rage, he ordered his men to rush into the temple, from a pair of being held wedding couple side valentine to drag away, put in prison. Klau Dos was asked to pardon Valentin, but to no avail. In prison, Valentine did not because of what had happened to her regret, did not stop his good deeds, however, when he is no longer a prayer, but medicine. There, he miraculously cured the daughter of the governor of blind eyes, and deeply in love with her. Claudius the cruel hearing of the miracle, felt very frightened, hurriedly ordered Valentin beheaded. On the morning of the execution, Valentin wrote a letter to lovey-dovey to the warden's daughter, and then go to death.
然而,暴政禁止不了爱情。一天,一对情侣悄悄地来到神庙里,请求瓦伦丁为他们主持婚礼。瓦伦丁被他们坚贞的爱情深深地打动了,便在神圣的祭坛前冒险为他们举行了婚礼。这消息一传十、十传百,许多年轻人纷纷来到这里,在瓦伦丁的帮助下结成伴侣。然而,瓦伦丁的善举不久便被宫廷所察觉,克劳多斯又一次暴跳如雷,他命令士兵冲进神庙,将瓦伦丁从一对正在举行婚礼的新人身旁拖走,01hn.com投入监狱。人