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【一】:高一英语必修一知识点归纳
高一英语必修一知识点归纳
Unit1 Friendship
1. be good to 对….友好
2. add up 合计
3. get sth done 使…被做
4. calm down 镇定下来
5. have got to 不得不
6. walk the dog 遛狗
7. make a list of 列出
8. hide away 躲藏；隐藏
9. be concerned about 关心；挂念
10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
11. go through 经历；仔细检查
12．set down 放下；记下
13. a series of 一系列；一套
14. be crazy about 对…着迷
15. on purpose 故意
16. in order to/ so as to 为了
17. face to face 面对面地
18. get along with 与…相处
19. pack up 收拾，打理行装
20. according to 按照；根据…所说
21. communicate with sb 和…交际
22. try out 试验；试用
23. join in 参加（活动）
24. fall in love 相爱
25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯
Unit 2 English around the world
1. such as 例如
2. believe it or not 信不信由你
3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论
come up to a place 参观某地
4. ever before 从前
5. even if/ though 即使
6. at the end of 在…末期
7. be based on 在...基础上
8. close to 距离…近
9. take…with…随身携带
10. the same…as 与…相同的
11. at present 目前
12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求 make a request 请求
request that …(should)+v原形
13.have a command of掌握 give commands 命令
14.in one direction 朝一个方向
15. be different from 与…不同
16. as we know 正如我们所知
17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;
play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用
18. because of 因为；由于
19. make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用
Unit3 Travel Journal
1. one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票
2. graduate from 从…毕业
3. care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾
care to do愿意/同意做某事
4. give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步 give up 放弃
give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样
5. at midnight 午夜
6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度
7. change one’s mind 改变主意
8. make camp 野营，宿营
9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷
11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理） 决心干某事
13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
Unit4 Earthquakes
1.have time to do 有时间做某事
2.happen to do 碰巧做某事
3.shake hands with sb 握手
4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭/大笑
5.in ruins 成为废墟
6.blow away 吹走、刮走
7.fall down 倒塌
8.be pleased to do 乐意做某事
9.tens of thousands of 成千上万
10. dig out 挖掘
11.think little of 对……评价低
12.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
13.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
14.think highly of 对……评价高
15.give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 give off 发出（气味等） give away 赠送；泄露 give back 归还
16.a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的
17.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面
18.agree on sth 达成一致意见
19.as you know 正如你所知道的
20.be known as 作为……而知名 be known for 因……而出名 Unit5 Nelson Mandela
1.lose heart 丧失勇气
2..be worried about 担心（状态）
3.in trouble 处于不幸中
4.be sentenced to 被判处
5. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
6.be equal to 相等的，平等的
7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上
8.blow up 充气 爆炸
9.beg for 乞讨
10.set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起 send up 发射，使上涨
go up 上升，增长；被兴建
11.be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃
12.die for 为……而死 die from 死于（外因）
die of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）
13.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱
14.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
15.fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争
16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth
17.work out 算出
18.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
19.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想
20.come to power 当权，上台
高一英语必修二知识点归纳
Unit1 Cultural relics
1. in search of 寻找，寻求
2. survive vi. 幸存，生还
n. 幸存者 survivor
3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰
decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物
4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等
5. serve as 担任，充当
6. in return 作为回报, 作为回馈
in return of 作为…的回报
7. 定语从句修饰 the way的关系代词可用
8. light 照亮，点亮 light-lit-lit 或 light-lighted-lighted
9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……
10. be worth sth. 值得…
be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…
11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战
12. remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing
link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj.
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
1. ancient: 古代的---反义词 present-day 当今的
2. compete with/ against sb. 和…竞争
compete in 在……中竞争
compete for sth. 为……而竞争
competition n. 比赛
3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in
take an active part in…积极参与……
4. used to do 过去常常做．．．
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于
be used to do 被用来做
5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年
6. admit+ doing承认做某事
be admitted as “被接受……成为”www.shanpow.com_高一yingyu必修一知识点总结。
7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉
in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念
8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
9. not only… but also… 不但……而且
10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在
too,放在 ，常用逗号隔开
either，常用逗号隔开
also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前
Unit 3 Computers
1. common adj. 普通的，常见的 n. 普通；平民
have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处
2. compare …with 把……与……相比较
compare to 把……比作……
3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间+before
It takes /will be+一段时间+before
It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事
4. work as 担任；以…身份而工作
5. from then on 从那时起
from now on 从现在起
6. by 介词，“不迟于，到……为止” 常用于完成时态。 since+时间点 “自从…以来”
7. as time goes by 随着时间流逝
8. as a result 结果
9. so… that 如此…以致
10. so+ adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+that句子
such+ a(n)+ adj.+单数可数名词+that句子
11. alone adj.“单独的” adv. 单独；独自地 （客观） lonely adj.“孤独的”、“偏僻的” （主观）
12. as well as “还有”、“不但…而且…”
as well “也”
13. be filled with = be full of充满；装满
14. in a way 在某种程度上
15. make up 编造,补足,化妆
16. after all 毕竟
17. with the help of 在…的帮助下
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection
1. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失
2. in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地
3. in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危
4. in relief 如释重负
5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来
6. protect...from 保护……不受……(危害)
7. pay attention to 注意
8. come into being 形成；产生
9. without mercy 毫不留情地
10. respond to 对……作出回答
Unit 5 Music
1. dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想；幻想
2. pretend to do / be 假装做某事
3. to be honest 说实话
be honest with sb. 对某人坦白
be honest in sth. 坦白承认
4. attache… to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接
5. form the habit of 养成……的习惯
6. perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；主语可以是人或动物
act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，侧重于动作，主语通常是人。 performance n.演出;演奏;表演
7. in cash 用现金，用现钱
pay in cash 给现金;现金支付
by credit card 用信用卡
【二】:人教新课标高中英语必修一知识点详细归纳总结
人教版新课标高中英语必修一知识点归纳总结（按单元分）
新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship
重点词组：
be good to 对….友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间
get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不
walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隐藏
be concerned about 关心；挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
go through 经历；仔细检查 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套
be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了
face to face 面对面地 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装
according to 按照；根据…所说 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊
try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） far and wide 到处
look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的
cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 句子归纳：
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….
2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替
3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？
4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。）
5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？
6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。 （I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求）
10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11. She found it difficult to settle and…
12. This series of readers is very interesting.
13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
新课标必修1 Unit2
重点词组：
in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你
come up with 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前
even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基础上
close to 距离…近 change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期
take…with…随身携带 the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前
be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则
be a native of 是…人 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握
make a r
