【www.shanpow.com--英语作文】
【一】:英语短语
look up „ in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾
look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌 in fear害怕地 be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心；生怕 concentrate on 专心„ concentrate one”s mind on 专心于„
集中于fix one”s mind upon ，focus on，put one”s heart into ，focus one”s mind on
in surprise惊讶地 to one”s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶 “穿衣”动作、状态的词和短语
1．表示动作的有： pull on ，put on，dress ，dress sb
2. 表示状态的有： wear ，be in ，be dressed in ，have … on
表“喜欢”的短语和单词：like ，care for，be keen on ，be fond of，take delight in… trouble的常用短语： have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在„有/没有困难
take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中out of trouble摆脱困境
end的常用短语： come to an end„„结束put an end to 结束„on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing„以„结束make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语：1. 导致 cause sth. (to do) ，result in，lead to
2. 由„„引起 ：be caused by ，result from，grow out of ，lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语：do / try one”s best，spare no efforts to dotake great pains to do go all out to do ，do what somebody can (do) to do ，do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短语：in (the ) direction of„.朝„„方向under the direction of ...在„„的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语：
far from (being)离„„要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知
by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语：in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语：used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing „习惯于„
be used to do被用来做„ used to过去常常make good/ full use of充分利用„
come into use开始使用„it is no use doing „干„没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What”s wrong with….? What”s the matter with…?
What”s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?
“众所周知”常用表达法：It is known to all that„主语从句，that不省
As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：agree with sb. /what sb. Said，agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.，in favour of sth. ，be agreeable to sth. ，be for sth.
“不同意” disagree with sb./ what sb. Said，object to sth. ，disapprove (of) sth.，be against sth. sign的常用短语：sign one”s name签名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of …„„的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1．宁愿做„„而不做„„
would rather do A than do B，
prefer A to B ， prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢„„”
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短语 ；be caught in a trap落入圈套 ，be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„ be trapped in sth.被„..所围困
grow常用短语；in the grow of在„.成长中 ，grow up长大; 成长，grow rich on靠„.. 变富 grow into长成„„ grow out of由„..引起/滋生出
make常用短语；be made up of =consist of 由„„组成，make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成，make up编造;组成;化妆，be made into制成„„
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄，make a living 谋生，supply, provide, offer 的区别：
1．表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that， on condition that，only if
4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.，supply的常用短语，in short supply 缺乏，不足 medical/military supply医疗/军用品，supplies of„许多； lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在„„不足；make up for the lack of 弥补„„的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由于„不足,缺乏；have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语；do damage/harm to 对„„有害；cause damage to 对„„造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿；die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。
die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold；die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust
die常用短语；die for one”s country为国捐躯；die down熄灭、平息；die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来；die a heroic death英勇牺牲
threaten常用短语；threaten sb. with sth.用„„威胁某人；threaten to do„威胁做„„
under the threat of„在„„的威胁下
speed常用短语；speed up加速；at the speed of„以„..的速度；with great speed迅速 aim常用短语；take aim at瞄准；reach an aim达到目的；aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. ；permit/allow sb. to do sth.；permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I”ll drop in on her.
allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。
means常用短语；by means of通过„.., 靠„„；by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不；by all means用一切办法；keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟„..；keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做；keep sb. from doing sth.阻止„..做„„ keep off the grass勿踏草地；keep to the point紧扣主题；keep in touch with与„„保持联系 mark常用短语；make one”s mark成功、出名；be marked with标明；
gain/get full marks for „„得满分
seat常用短语；take one”s seat坐下；have a seat请坐；
see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在„.；be seated就座, 坐着
seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„
部分动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to；get down to ；object to ；devote… to… ；pay attention to ；prefer…to… give常用短语；give up放弃 ；give in让步\屈服；give off 散发出；give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起„„； give out 疲劳、用完、散发出
fit常用短语；be fit for适合；keep fit/keep healthy保持健康；be fit to do 适合于„..
fit in with适应„„；a nice fit合身的衣服；„fit sb.某人穿„.. 合身
reach 常用短语；reach an agreement达成协议；reach for„伸手去拿/够„„
within / out of reach够得到/够不着；reach sb”s understanding 使某人明白
feed常用短语；feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用„„喂养„„
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对„„感到厌倦feed on以„„为食
mercy常用短语；without mercy残忍地；have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布；beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
exist常用短语；exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„；in existence 现存的
come into existence/ come into being 形成
opinion常用短语；in one”s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来；
have a high/ low opinion of 对„„评价高/低；give one”s opinion on 对„„谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语；persuade sb. to do ；persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事persuade sb. to sth. 说服某人同意某事
engage 常用短语；be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚；
be engaged in sth. = be engaged doing sth. 忙于„„, 从事某事
wide 与broad 的区别；它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”a river 50 feet wide/ broad
指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示；“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。 broad shoulders/ back ；with wide eyes ；open one”s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”；be wide awake ；be wide open
sure常用短语；be sure of/about 对„„由把握；be sure to do sth. 肯定会„„
make sure + that-clause 务必„„,一定要„„；make sure of… 弄清楚„„
experience 常用短语；have experience in 在„„有经验；be experienced in… 在„„有经验 pain 常用短语；take great pains to do 努力做某事；spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事 stick 常用短语；stick to sth. 坚持„„；stick …on… 粘贴„„；be stuck in … 陷进„„ stick no bills 请勿张贴
spare 常用短语；spare money/time for 省出钱„，腾出时间
in one”s spare time 在某人业余时间spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做
don”t spare the opinions 不要保留意见
put down的不同含义；put down (one”s knife and fork) 放下„；pit down the rebellion 镇压 put down what sb. says 记下，写下
take up的不同含义 ；take up a hobby 培养；take up football 开始；take up the work 继续„„ take up…time/space 消耗,占据„„；take up a post 就职；take up a song/ cry 跟着一起„„ habit 常用短语；form/get the habit of 养成„„习惯；be in/have the habit of 有„„.习惯 get into the habit of 沾染了„„恶习；get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit改掉了„„习惯
a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 ；a few 一些，少量 ；a great deal 大量，许多
a variety of/varieties of大量，许多；a good/great many 大量，许多
a kind of 一种，一类 ；a little 一点，少许 ；a lot of 许多，大量 =lots of
a number of 一些，许多 ；a pair of 一双，一副 ；a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片 a large quantity of/large quantities of大量，许多；above all 首先，首要
according to 根据，按照 ；add up to 合计达„„ ；after all 毕竟，终究 ；after class 课后 again and again 反复地，再三地 ；agree on 就„„达成一致意见；agree to 同意某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 ；agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致
ahead of 在„„之前；all along 自始至终；all at once 突然，忽然，意想不到地
all day long 整天；all for = all in favor of 完全赞成
all in 疲劳不堪，精疲力竭；一切包括在内；all in all 总的来说，一般地说
all kinds of 各种各样的 ；all over 到处，遍及，结束；all out 竭尽全力
all right 安全的/地，（病）好了，健康的/地；还算可以（的），令人满意的；可允许的，可接受的；同意，好的，好吧；确实，无疑；
all round 各方面；all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 ；all the same 仍然，（虽然„„）还是 all the same to sb. 对某人来说毫无区别，无所谓；all too 极，甚；
all up (with) 全完了，完蛋了；answer for 对„„负责 ；apart from=aside from 除去，除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 ；as a matter of fact 事实上，其实 ；as a result （作为）结果 as...as 像，如同 ；as soon as 一„„就„„ ；as far as （表示程度，范围）就„„；尽„„ as if 好像，仿佛 ；as long as 只要 ；as though 好像，仿佛 ；as usual 通常，平常地 as well 也，还有 ；as well as 除„„之外（也）
attach to 使参加，使属于；重视；属于，与„„有关连；at all events 无论如何，不管怎样 become of （坏事）发生；结果（怎么样）；belong to 属于；be mean to 必须，得要 be proud of/take pride in 为„„骄傲/自豪 ；be strict with sb. 对„„严格要求
be strict in sth. 在„„方面要求严格；both...and 两个都，既„„又„„
break away from 脱离„ ； break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚
break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 ；break off 打断; 折断；
break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发 ；break up 分解；分裂
bring in 引来，引进，吸收 ；bring on 引起，导致，使前进 ；bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立；by accident 偶然；by chance 偶然；by design 有意的，故意的
by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）
by all accounts 人人都这样说，根据大家说的 ；by and by 不久以后，逐渐地
by day 日间，在白天；by night 在夜间 ；by the way 顺便说 ；call at 拜访(某地)
call for 提倡，号召, 需要 ；call in 召来，召集 ；call on 访问，拜访 call up 号召，打电话 care about 介意，在乎（认为„„颇为重要）；care for 喜欢，想要；看护/照顾（病人） carry off 携走，夺走 ；carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 ；carry out 开展，执行
catch up with 赶上（或超过） ；change into 转换成，把„„变成 ；check in 报到，登记 check out 查明; 结账 ；clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴；chew out 严厉责；
chew over 仔细考虑 ；come about 发生，产生 come across （偶然）遇见（或发现） come back 回来，想起来 ；come down 落，下来 ；come from 出生（于），来自
come in 进入，进来 ；come off 从„„离开，脱落 ；come on 来吧，赶快
come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行 ；come to 共计，达到 come true 变为现实，成为事实 come up 上来，上升，抬头 ；come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案） compare to 与„相比；把„比作„ ；compare with 与„„相比 ；congratulate...on 祝贺„„ connect to 连接，相连 ；connect with 与„相连；count down 倒数；count in 包括，把算入
count on/upon 依靠，指望；期待，指望，料想到；cover for 代理，代替
count out 逐个地数，算出；判„„失败；不包括cover up 掩饰，隐藏
cover up for 为（某人）掩盖罪行/错误，包庇；cry down 贬低（某物）
cry off 不实现承诺/合同等，取消（约定）；cry out against 大声反对，谴责
cry out for 极其需要，迫切需要；cut aross 抄近路穿过；超出„„的界线
cut back 修剪（植物）；削减，缩减；cut down 砍倒；使丧命；减少，削减
cut in 插嘴；超车抢道；cut off 切掉，剪断；中断，切断；剥夺（某人的）继承权 cut out 割掉，剪下；剪裁；戒除，改掉；cut up 齐根割掉，切碎
date from 回溯至„年代，始于。。。；自„存在至今
date back to回溯至„年代，始于„，自„存在至
day after day/day in day out 天天，一天又一天
day and night 日日夜夜；day by day 一天天，一天比一天地，日益
do one's best 尽最大的努力 ；deal with 处理，对付；delight in 对„„很喜欢，以„„为乐 depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖 ；die out 消失，灭亡 ；different from 与„„不同 deserve well/ill of 值得受到„的礼遇/冷落 ；divide up 分配 ；divide...into... 把„分成„ do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西） ；dozens of 几十 ；drop in 顺道拜访 drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人；drop off 减少，降低；打盹，打瞌睡
drop out 不参加，退出；隐退，隐居；drop someone a line/note 给某写封短信/留言
due to 由于，因为 ；each other 相互 ；earn one's living 谋生
either...or 或者„„或者„„ ；enjoy oneself 过得愉快
enter into 分享，投身于，成为„„的一部分；参与，影响；开始参加www.shanpow.com_健康短语英语fit。
enter on/upon 开始，上任（尤指工作、公务的任期等） ；even if 即使，尽管
even though 即使，尽管 ；ever since 自那时起直到现在 ；face to face 面对面
fall asleep 入睡 ；fall ill 患病，病倒；fall flat 达不到预期效果；fall short 未达到目的/标准 fall back 后退，退却；fall behind 落后于；不能按时产出„„，拖欠；
fall down 失败，不起作用；fall for 受„„的骗，上„„的当；倾心于，爱上，被„„迷上 fall in love with 倾心于，爱上，被„„迷上；fall in with 赞同；交往；fall off 下降，减少 fall on/upon 猛烈进攻，袭击；fall out 争吵；使离开队列，解散；发生；
fall through 失败，终成泡影；fall to 开始；fall to doing sth 开始做某事
fall to sb. （责任等）落在某人身上；far away 遥远的 ；far from 远离
feel like doing 想要„„, 感觉要„„ ；figure out 理解，想明白 ；fill ... with 用„„填充 fill in 填充 ；find out 查明，发现，了解 ；first of all 首先 ；for ever 永远 ；
for example 例如 ；for good 永远 ；from now on 从今以后，今后 ；from then on 从那时起 from... to 从„„到„„ ；from day to day 一天天，一天比一天地，日益
from time to time 不时，偶尔 ；get about/around各处旅行/走动；（消息）传开
get along with 与„相处get at 达到，触及，发现；暗指，意指；贿赂，买通；中伤，挖苦 get away离开，走开；逃避，逃离；get back 返回; 回来; 回家 ；get close (to) 接近
get down 降下；吞下，咽下；笔录，记下；使疲倦，使沮丧； get down to 开始认真（做某 get/take/ lay/lose hold of 抓住/没有抓住 ；get in 进入, 收获，达到；当选；收割，买进；请（某人）来帮忙；递送，送交；参加（活动），加入；被录取，使获录取
get into 控制/支配/影响某人；（使）自己或他人陷入（困境）；学会，习惯于
get off 动身，出发；寄出；（使）逃脱惩罚；使入睡；下班；脱下（衣服等）；下车 get on 上车；前进，进步；继续；过活，对付下去；
get on for （时间、年龄，数目，距离等）接近，靠近，快要
【二】:常见英语动词短语
高考常见动词短语归纳小结
look 的常用短语：
look up „ in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作
look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语：
in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心；生怕www.shanpow.com_健康短语英语fit。
concentrate 的常用短语：
concentrate on 专心„ concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„
类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
surprise常用短语：
in surprise惊讶地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1．表示动作的有：
pull on put on dress dress sb
2. 表示状态的有：
wear be in be dressed in have … on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like care for be keen on be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在„有/没有困难
take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing „为难某人做某事
make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中
help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语：
come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„
on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语：
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do) result in lead to
2. 由„„引起
be caused by result from grow out of lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语：
do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短语：
in (the ) direction of„.朝„„方向
under the direction of ...在„„的指导下
follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语：
far from (being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远
far away遥远 so far 到目前为止; 那么远
as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far (最高级前,比较级后)起
强调作用
distance常用短语：
in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处www.shanpow.com_健康短语英语fit。
keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing „习惯于„„
be used to do被用来做„„ make good/ full use of充分利用„„
come into use开始使用„„ it is no use doing „干„„没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….? What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ?
“众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于
句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：
agree with sb. /what sb. said agree to sth.
approve (of) sth. in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth. be for sth. “不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth. be against sth.
sign的常用短语：
sign one’s name签名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事
signs of „„„的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1．宁愿做„„而不做„„
would rather do A than do B prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢„„”
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„ be trapped in sth.被„..所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在„.成长中 grow up长大; 成长
grow rich on*„.. 变富 grow into长成„„
grow out of由„..引起/滋生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补
be made from/ of由„„造成 make up编造;组成;化妆
be made into制成„„ make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别：
1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主动提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that= on condition that=only if
4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足 medical/military supply医疗/军用品
supplies of„许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在„„不足 make up for the lack of 弥补„„的不足
for/by/from/through lack of„由于„不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对„„有害
cause damage to 对„„造成损害
ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。
die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold
die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：
die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust
die常用短语
die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down熄灭、平息
die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来
die a heroic death英勇牺牲
threaten常用短语
threaten sb. with sth.用„„威胁某人 threaten to do„威胁做„„
under the threat of„在„„的威胁下
speed常用短语
speed up加速 at the speed of„以„..的速度
with great speed迅速
aim常用短语
take aim at瞄准 reach an aim达到目的
aim at瞄准、针对
permit与allow 的区别
表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。
permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth.
permit /allow of sth
一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit
Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.
allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如：
1. We allow him to be wronged.
2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
means常用短语
by means of通过„.., „„ by this means/ in this way用这种方法
by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法
keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟„.. keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb. from doing sth.阻止„..做„„ keep off the grass勿踏草地
keep to the point紧扣主题 keep in touch with与„„保持联系
mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名
be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for „„得满分
seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下 have a seat
请坐
see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在„. be seated就座, 坐着
seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„
部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to get down to
object to devote… to…
pay attention to prefer…to…
give常用短语
give up放弃 give in让步\屈服
give off 散发出 give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起„„ give out 疲劳、用完、散发出
fit常用短语
be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康
be fit to do 适合于„.. fit in with适应„„
a nice fit合身的衣服 „fit sb.某人穿„.. 合身
reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议 reach for„伸手去拿/够„„
within / out of reach够得到/够不着 reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白 feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用„„喂养„„
be fed up of„/ be tired of„/ be bored with„ 对„„感到厌倦
feed on以„„为食
mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地 have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„ in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成
opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来
have a high/ low opinion of 对„„评价高/低
give one’s opinion on 对„„谈自己的看法
persuade常用短语
persuade sb. to do = persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事
persuade sb. to sth. 说服某人同意某事
engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚
be engaged in sth. = be engaged doing sth. 忙于„„, 从事某事
wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”
a river 50 feet wide/ broad
指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示
“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。
broad shoulders/ back
with wide eyes
open one’s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”
be wide awake
be wide open
sure常用短语
be sure of/about 对„„由把握 be sure to do sth. 肯定会„„ make sure + that-clause 务必„„,一定要„„make sure of„ 弄清楚„„ experience 常用短语
have experience in„ 在„„有经验 be experienced in„ 在„„有经验 pain 常用短语
take great pains to do 努力做某事 spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事 stick 常用短语
【三】:fit的用法和短语例句
fit有适合;安装;发作;适宜等意思，那么你知道fit的用法吗?下面学习啦小编为大家带来有关fit的用法和短语例句，供大家参考学习!
fit的用法：
fit的用法1：fit的基本含义是“适合”,主要指大小、型号等适合,也可指“适合”条件、环境、目的、要求,引申可指“胜任”。fit还可作“试穿”解。此外还有“安装”的意思。
fit的用法2：fit在句中可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
fit的用法3：fit作“配备”解时可接双宾语。
fit的用法4：fit作“(使)适合”解时是静态动词,通常不用于进行体,也不用于被动结构。
fit的用法5：fit的过去式和过去分词在美式英语中是fit,在英式英语中是fitted,美式英语中有时也使用fitted,如:We fitted the new lock on the door.
fit的用法6：fit用作形容词时,其基本含义是“合适的”“适宜的”,指物时表示该物适用于所考虑的用途或要做的工作; 指人时表示能力或所需的资格; 还可表示在身体、情绪、条件等方面准备就绪。fit作“健康的”“身体好的”解时,指因经常锻炼而身体“健康”。fit引申还可表示“恰当的”“正当的”“得体的”。fit指能力时,表示学得的能力,含有被动的意味。
fit的用法7：fit具有主观评价意义,可作表语或定语,作表语时,其后常跟动词不定式或“for+ n./pron. / v- ing”。当fit的主语是人时, be fit to do具有主动意义; 当fit的主语是物时,具有被动意义。
fit的常用短语：
用作动词 (v.)
fit for (v.+prep.)
fit in (v.+adv.)
fit in with (v.+adv.+prep.)
fit into( v.+prep. )
fit on1( v.+adv. )
fit on2( v.+prep. )
fit out( v.+adv. )
fit round( v.+prep. )
fit to( v.+prep. )
fit together( v.+adv. )
fit up( v.+adv. )
fit with( v.+prep. )
用作形容词 (adj.)
as fit as a fiddle
fit to burst
fit to drop
see〔think〕 fit
用作名词 (n.)
fit and start
fit的用法例句：
1. Police have released an E-fit picture of the suspected gunman.
警方已公布持枪嫌犯的电子画像。
2. She made a New Year's resolution to get fit.
她的新年决心是要保持身材健美。
3. There's something about the way he talks of her that doesn't fit.
他谈论她的样子有点不对劲。
4. The sash, kimono, and other garments were made to fit a child.
腰带、和服和其他衣服都是儿童款的。
5. After a good night's sleep I feel fighting fit again.
昨夜睡得很香，我又觉得自己精力充沛了。
6. To stay fit off season, I play tennis or football.
为了在休赛期间保持状态，我常打网球或踢足球。
7. In a word, this government isn't fit to rule.
简言之，这届政府无法胜任治国之责。
8. Johnny has changed his image to fit the times.
约翰尼已经改变了他的形象以迎合时代潮流。
9. He'd obviously kept himself fit despite his years of confinement.
显然，尽管监禁多年，他依旧保持着身体健康。
10. Pattie shot Tom in a fit of jealous rage.
帕蒂妒火中烧，开枪击中了汤姆。
11. The medical board would not pass him fit for General Service.
医疗卫生委员会不会批准他为全科医生。
12. He was then overcome by a terrible fit of coughing.
接着他便控制不住地剧烈咳嗽了一阵。
13. He was not a fit companion for their skipper that particular morning.
那天早晨，他没能和队长配合好。
14. Consuming this amount of food could turn these fit players into fatties.
这些体格健壮的运动员吃这么多会变成胖子的。
15. The crowd was too large to fit inside the hall.
人太多了，大厅里容不下。
【四】:关于食物与健康的英语经典谚语
以下是学习啦网小编为大家整理的传承已久的有关食物与健康的英语经典谚语大全：
1.Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节，胜过上门求医。
2.haste makes waste 心急吃不了热豆腐
3.Nofrolicing dering the meal,no running after the meal.吃饭不要闹，吃饱不要跑。
4.Eat at pleasure,drink with measure.随意吃饭，适度饮酒。
5.Wanna be healthy?Do please treat youself a nice breakfast.要想身体好，早餐要吃饱。
6.Too many cooks spoil the broth.厨子多了,烧坏酒.
7.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果,疾病远离我.
8.Radish and ginger keep away from doctor.冬吃萝卜夏吃姜，不劳医生开药方。
9.Diet cures more than doctors.自己饮食有节,胜过上门求医.
10.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一只苹果,无需医生进门.
11.Leave off with an appetite.吃得七分饱,就该离餐桌.
12.Some soup before dinner,healthy body forever.饭前喝口汤，永远没灾殃。
13.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一只苹果，疾病远离我。
14.Leave off with an appetie.吃得七分饱，就该离餐桌。
15.A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入。
16.Eat to live,but not live to eat.吃饭是为了生存，但生存不是为了吃饭。
17.Eat to live,but not live to eat.吃饭是为了生存,但生存不是为了吃饭.
18.Eat at pleasure,drink with measure.随意吃饭,适度饮酒.
He deserves not the sweet that will not taste the sour.
不愿吃苦，不配享福。
The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
布丁好坏一尝便知
Fool make feasts and wise men eat them.
蠢人常被聪明人利用。
Good wine sells itself.
货好自会有人求。
Hunger is the best sauce.
饥饿是最好的调味汁。
In wine there is truth.
酒后吐真言。
A corns were good till bread was found.
饥不择食
As you brew, so must you drink.
自作自受。
Birds ready cooked do not fly into your mouth.
任何事不能坐享其成。
Big mouthfuls often choke.
贪多嚼不烂。
Bread is the staff of life.
民以食为天。
Do not argue with your bread and butter.
别砸自己的饭碗。
Bread never falls but on its buttered side.
最好的东西最容易损坏。
Eat in measure and defy the doctor.
吃得适度，不找大夫。
The first one to eat crab.
第一个敢于吃螃蟹的人。
Eat to live,but do not live to eat.
为生活而饮食，莫过于为饮食而生活。
We rean what we sow.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
Charity is like moiasses,sweet and cheap.
慈善好像糖水，又甜又便宜。
The yotten apple in jured its neighboors.
一粒老鼠屎，弄坏一锅粥。
Do not teach your grandmother to suck eggs.
不要班门弄斧
【五】:小学生关于健康的英语手抄报
小学生常常做关于健康的手抄报，一些提醒人们健康的标语，下面是小编整理的一些用英语告诉大家的手抄报内容，希望大家有所收获：
关于英语对话-健康知识
Two colleagues, Bill and Mary, are having lunch in their office cafeteria.
比尔和玛丽是同事，他们正在公司的自助餐厅吃午餐。
Mary: I can't believe my eyes, Bill. Are you having a salad for lunch? No hamburger?
玛丽：比尔，我真不敢相信我的眼睛。你午餐只吃沙拉?不吃汉堡?
Bill:Get used to it, Mary. I'm off burgers for good. Most fast food is loaded with sodium.
比尔：玛丽，你得开始习惯喽。我已经决定永远不吃汉堡了。大部分快餐，钠的含量都很高。
Mary: I know. But why your sudden interest in lessening your salt intake?
玛丽：这我知道。但你为什么突然想减少盐的摄取量?
Bill:My doctor says I should cut back on sodium-rich foods to lower my blood pressure.
比尔：医生说我必须少吃高钠盐的食物以降低血压。
Mary: Do you have hypertension? I would have thought you were too young.
玛丽：你有高血压?你还这么年轻。
Bill:Actually, my blood pressure isn't that high yet, but they say it increases with age.
比尔：事实上我的血压也没有那么高，但据说血压会随年龄的增长而增高。
Mary: Well, I'm glad you're starting to pay more attention to your diet.
玛丽：啊，真高兴看到你开始比较注意饮食了。
Bill:I want to lower my risk of heart attack and stroke, too.
比尔：我也想降低得心脏病和中风的危险。
Mary: So do I. That's why I've been trying to lower my cholesterol level.
玛丽：我也是，这就是为什么我一直想降低胆固醇指数的原因。
Bill:I've noticed you've been munching4 away on lots of fruits and vegetables recently.
比尔：我注意到你最近大吃蔬菜水果。
Mary: That's right. I could stand to lose a few pounds, too.
玛莉：没错。这样我还可以减掉几磅。
Bill:In that case, you should come to my health club with me.
比尔：既然如此，你应该跟我一起去健身俱乐部。
Mary: You've joined a health club? I would never have dreamed that you'd take something like this so seriously.
玛丽：你参加健身俱乐部了?我做梦也没想到你会这样认真对待一件事。
Bill:So, how about it? Can you tear yourself away from the TV tonight?
比尔：怎么样?你舍得不看今晚的电视吗?
Mary: Why not? If you can break your unhealthy eating habits, I can surely break a sweat.
玛丽：为什么不呢?你都可以改正不良饮食习惯，我流点汗又何妨?
内容如上，设计如下图：
