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get,sb,doing,sth【一】:have sb doing sth.句型
enjoy doing sth 享受或喜欢做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
It`s+adj +to do sth . 做......是.....的 try doing 试着做某事
ask sb.to do 叫某人做某事 forget doing 忘记已经做过的事
forget to do 忘记要做某事 remember to do 记得要做某事(还没做过) remember doing 记得做过的事 let sb do 让某人做某事
make sb do 使某人做某事
like doing sth 喜欢做某事(习惯上的)
start to do sth 开始做某事 start doing sth 开始做某事
finish doing sth 完成....
(一般现在时态)be doing 正在做...
would like to do (表示意愿) spend......(in) doing sth 花费....做... look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
want to do sth 想要做某事 decide to do sth 决定...
It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多少时间做...
be going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)将要做某事
Thank for doing sth 感谢做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事 例子:I don’t mind you smoking here.(我不介意你在这抽烟) I often help my mother (to)do housework. (我经常帮我妈妈做家务)
注意:当中的to可以省略!
get sth from sb enjoy doing sth
like doing sth=like to do sth do sth with sb
please+V原 work with sb
give sb sth =give sth to sb buy sb sth=buy sth for sb speak/talk to/with sb want to do sth
would like sth=would like to do sth=would like sb to do sth
let sb do sth have fun doing sth
find sb doing sth decide to do sth
made sb do sth show sth to sb=show sb sth ask sb about sth
agree to do sth
have sb to do sth 是不存在的,应该是have sb do sth,这里的to必须省略,还有几个表示让某人做某事的句型必须省略to,是make sb do sth ,let sb do sth,还有一个表示让某人做某事的不能省略to是get sb to do sth以上几个省略to 的,在被动语态里必须不省略to,例如:The teacher makes us do our homework,变成被动语态是:We are made to do our homework.
当然还有很多象楼上说的那样的句型:ask sb to do sth order sb to do sth等等
get,sb,doing,sth【二】:动词to_do_和_doing总结和口诀
动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀
一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语
[口诀]
考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。
consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅 acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好
avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践
deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏 forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险
can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避
加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)
故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:
我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。
1、 enjoy doing sth享受做某事
finish doing sth结束做某事
practice doing sth练习做某事 2、 3、
4、
5、
6、mind doing sth介意某事 be busy doing sth忙于做某事 have fun doing sth很开心做某事
have problems doing sth有问题做某事 7、
8、 have difficulties doing sth有困难做某事
have trouble doing sth有麻烦做某事
spend some time doing sth花时间做某事
prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢做某事
be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 9、 10、11、12、
13、
14、look forward to doing sth盼望做某事 be interested in doing sth有兴趣做某事
[口诀](基础词)
三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise
两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refusewww.shanpow.com_get,sb,doing,sth。
设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide
不要假装在选择:pretend, choose
hope to do 希望wish to do 希望want to do sth想要agree to do 同意promise to do demand to do ,ask to do, refuse to do 拒绝
manage to ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 计划choose to do 期望
三.要求跟不定式的动词
[口诀](提升式)
希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree
需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose
开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate
忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing意不同) 命令、警告邀人教:order, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do 希望想让别人做:wish, want/would like, get 使得;答应/allow 允许 + sb. to do
五看三使役:see/look/watch/notice/observe, (使役动词) make/let/have 使得;让 二听一感半帮助:hear/listen to, feel, (to) help
(即“一感”“二听”“三让”“四看”口诀) 主动to字要离去,被动to字要回府。
to do/doing均可,但意思不一样
(to do 未完成的将要去做的另一件事,doing已完成or正在做的一直在做的原来的事)
like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)
like doing sth平常喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)
prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)
hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
try to do sth尽力去做某事(未做,将要去做)
try doing sth试着去做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
remember to do sth记得去做某事(未做,将要去做)
remember doing sth记得做过某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
forget to do sth忘记去做某事(未做,将要去做)
forget doing sth忘记做过某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
stop to do sth停下来去做某事(未做,将要去做)
Stop doing sth停下正做的事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)
Sb to do结构
would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事 expect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事
prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事 比较prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢做某事 allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事 tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事
特殊结构(使役动词)make/let/Have…
make sb do sth让某人去做某事
let sb do sth让某人去做某事
have sb do sth让某人去做某事
其他结构
stop sb from (介词+ing)doing sth阻止某人去做某事
stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事
keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事
即From可省略
get sth done 让某事被做(主动形式表被动)事情是不会自己做的,而是需要被人做 have it repaired 让这个东西被修理(have sth done)东西不会自己修理的,是需要被热人修理 have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔(have sth done)
have my hair cut(这里表示done的形式)让我的头发被剪(have sth done)
have sb do比较 have sth done
get,sb,doing,sth【三】:Doing类短语类短语类短语类短语
Doing类短语类短语类短语类短语
1. allow doing sth允许做某事
2. by doing sth 通过做某事
3. be always doing sth总是做某事
4. be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
6. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
7. be against doing sth反对做某事
8. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
9. be used for doin sth ……被用来做某事
10. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
11. be careful of doing sth 小心做某事
12. can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事
13. continue doing sth 继续做某事www.shanpow.com_get,sb,doing,sth。
14. dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事
15. end up doing sth结束做某事
16. enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事
17. feek like doing sth 想做某事
18. give up doing sth 放弃做某事
19. go on dong sth 继续做某事
20. have difficulty\ trouble\ problem (in) doing sth做某事遇到困难麻烦问题
21. how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?
22. have great fun doing sth做某事快乐
23. instead of doing sth 代替做某事
24. join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事
25. keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事
26. look forward to doing sth期待做某事
27. make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生
28. mind doing sth介意做某事
29. need doing sth ……需要被做某事
30. put off doing sth 推迟做某事
31. prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事
32. plan on doing sth计划做某事
33. plan for doing sth做某事的计划
34. sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱
35. suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事
36. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
37. thanks for doing sth = thank you for ding sth 感谢做某事
38. practice doing sth 操练做某事
不带to的动词短语的动词短语的动词短语的动词短语
1. had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事
2. Would you please (not) do sth请你(不)做某事,好吗?
3. let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态:sb be permitted to do sth某人被允许做某事=sb be allowed to do sth
4. make sb do sth迫使某人做某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态:sb be made to do sth
5. watch sb do sth看见某人做了某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态sb be watched to do sth watch sb doing sth注视某人正在做某事
6. see sb do sth看见某人做了某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态sb be seen to do sth see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事
7. find sb do sth发现某人做了某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态sb be found to do sth find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
8. feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态sb be felt to do sth feel sb doing sth感觉到某人正在做某事
9. notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事 被动语态被动语态被动语态被动语态sb be noticed to do sth notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事 初中英语
短语归类初中英语短语归类初中英语短语归类初中英语短语归类
1. allow sb to do sth允许做某事
2. ask for sth 请求某物 ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事
3. afford to do sth 有能力做某事
4. agree to do sth 同意做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
6. be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必 (不) 做某事
7. be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事
8. be ready to do sth乐意做某事
9. be hard to do sth 做某事艰难
10. be uesd to do sth be used for doing sth 被用来作某事
get,sb,doing,sth【四】:make sb do sth
make为使役动词,后面只能跟动词原形,同类的用法的单词还有let等,都翻译为使(或者让)某人作某事,但是当用在被动语态中要把to补充出来。
下面附使役动词的用法
使役动词
1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(叫)等。
2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。
He made me laugh.
他使我发笑。
I let him go.
我让他走开。
I helped him repair the car.
我帮他修理汽车。
Please have him come here.
请叫他到这里来。www.shanpow.com_get,sb,doing,sth。
3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。
I have my hair cut every month.
我每个月理发。
4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。 (主)He made me laugh.
他使我笑了。
(被)I was made to laugh by him.
我被他逗笑了。
使役动词有以下用法:
a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事
??i had him arrange for a car.
b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。
??he had us laughing all through lunch.
注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”
i won't have you running around in the house.
我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。
********
小议“使役动词”的用法
1. have sb do 让某人干某事
e.g:What would you have me do?
have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任
e.g: I won't have women working in our company.
The two cheats had the light burning all night long.
have sth done 让别人干某事,遭受到
e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.
He had his pocket picked.
notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。
2.make sb do sth 让某人干某事
e.g:They made me repeat the story.
What makes the grass grow?
notes: I was made to repeat the story.
make sb/sth done/adj./n
e.g. The news made him happy.
He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic. His actions made him universally respected.
He made her his wife.
3.get sb to do 使某人干某事
e.g: I can't get anyone to do the work properly.
get sth done 让别人干某事
e.g: I must get my hair cut.
Can you get the work finished in time?
4.leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事
e.g: We left him to paint the gate.
I'll leave you to settle all the business.
leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态
e.g: Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.
We left him painting the gate.
leave sth done/adj./prep.phrase
e.g:Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered.
His illness has left him weak. I was left with a ray of hope. 使役性动词(Causative Verb)
1.make /have/ let +sb +do sth.
2.get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth.