【www.shanpow.com--英语作文】
【一】:你最喜欢的电影英语作文
My favorite movie
My favorite movie is Mr. and Mrs.smith, which is played by Julie and Pit. I appreciate the beauty, the dance with music, and the humorous and so on.
For first reason, Julia and Pit are both beauty guys, a good vision could get from the movie. It also is reported they get married for this movie, which is may a real love feeling in it, including the sweet dancing time, having shopping together, and even fierce tussle between them. So, I watched it several times.
Secondly, I like the movie, which is told to me from the romance loving to common marriage life, suddenly it is becoming an exciting killing life with the closet companion, finally find the best way to love and live together. it a good lesson to the couple tired of their marriage.
Thirdly, I am fond of the comic plot from the movie. Just from seeing the doctor at the beginning and the ending, it would bring some fun. and I also like they are chatting at the car when they are pursued just behind them and have to deal with the problem survive and death in the moment of truth. That moment, the dialogue between them is very cool and interesting, filling with fun.
【二】:英语作文 My favourite film 我最喜爱的电影
www.shanpow.com_喜爱电影的英语作文。My favourite film
Do you know Harry Potter? It’s one of my favourite films and it’s an magical film. I don’t know who plays it but I know it’s written by J.K.Rowling.
As you know Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents ,now he is 16 years old .He is very brave and known by everyone because he is the only person who didn’t die by devil.At school,he has two good friends,they are Rone and Henry.
When I see this film,I feel very excited and interesting.So I see it again and again,every time I have different feelings,sometimes I even feel as if I’m Potter.
Do you like Harry Potter? If you haven’t see it yet,read it now and you’ll find a wonderful world.www.shanpow.com_喜爱电影的英语作文。
【三】:高中英语作文:最爱的雪
【导语】下面小编为你准备一些优秀的高中英语作文，供你学习参考。更多的优秀英语作文尽在“”
Have you ever seen where the first snow flake folly Is it on the country road, on the branch of an old oak tree, on the wheat fields in the plain, or between the peaks of the mountain range?
See the snowflakes leaping, dancing like flowers in the whirling wind. The flowers have six angles. Sometimes they are like stars. Sometimes they are only white dots, and they keep on falling gently in silence.
Without your knowing it, the fields, houses, trees and the whole earth are enwloped in a thin coat of snow. I love snow, because it is saintly pure.
Winter differs from the other seasons in that it is not as warmag spring, neither as hot as summer, nor as sad as autumn. The snowflake has her own grace and inspiration. It seems tender, yet it is amazingly attractive.
The snowflakes are flying here and there and everywhere. It seems as if they are little stars in the universe moving along their own orbit. Look! What a spotless silvery world, how great, how magnificent!
Away from the crowds of people,I stroll alone in the snow. Standing in the snow, flakes of snow float over my head, kissing me on the cheecks and falling on my eyebrow. Some make their way into my collar and some tall into my mouth. It tastes sweet.
www.shanpow.com_喜爱电影的英语作文。 Looking at this silver white world, thoughts well up in my mind. I feel as if I had become a part of them
......
Some people say snow may bring you joy and happiness. Others think snow can get rid of the dirt in the world. Still others believe snow will purify one's soul, and there are those who hold the view that snow can melt all the evils in its purity and sincerely ......
Oh, snow, you are as pure and white aa the angel in heaven. You come silently and generously protect everything in the world. You melt quietly and nourish a green spring.
Oh, snow, I love you.
【四】:英语高中生自我介绍范文3篇
自我介绍不仅仅是一种礼仪,更是一门艺术。自我介绍不仅是向别人展示自己的一个重要手段,也是认识自我的手段,自我介绍好不好,甚至直接关系到你给别人的第一印象的好坏及以后交往的顺利与否。本文是小编为大家整理的英语高中生自我介绍范文，仅供参考。
英语高中生自我介绍范文篇一：
My name is MAO culture, 19 years old this year. I'm from shaanxi province full of well-being, as is known to all, shaanxi is a very profound historical and cultural details big province, perhaps because of this to make the I love history and writing. Ankang municipality as the qinling tunnel opening, my hometown has become the important transport hub city, to play the role of a bearing in the south of the north, as a healthy person, I also hope that, like a home to become a media people, strengthen the cultural exchange and communication, let more people understand shanxi, let more people know China.
I live in a harmonious and happy family, may be influenced by my father, I love making friends, warm, generous, so I learned good social skills. I love novels, as a boy, it may be a lot of people like suspension setting, reasoning, and I was like the youth romantic, I like close to life, close to our story, about growth, about dream, about emotions, in my opinion, these is enough true. Science class I think is too false, however, this does not hinder my powerful and unconstrained style of thinking. Of course, I'm more like war movie history. Especially in the TV series strong-arm reaction. Yun-long li swagger, Zhao Zhengwei polite, that's what I'm trying to learn. Such as the movie "wind" again. Finally Gu Xiaomeng that monologue "because people have to survival, we had tried to save only in one thousand." It give me is not just a psychological shock, I found myself more in this kind of light and shadow world favorite professional.
I love the youth, love history, I am very strong, is also very fragile, perhaps this is very contradictory, but not to say that philosophy, contradiction is the driving force of development. I also eager to I this contradiction between physical find their own stage of development.
我叫毛均培，今年19岁。我来自人杰地灵的陕西安康，众所周知，陕西是一个历史文化底蕴十分深厚的大省，或许正因为如此才造就了热爱历史与写作的我。随着秦岭隧道的开通，我的家乡安康市成为了重要的交通枢纽城市，起着承南接北的作用，作为一名安康人，我也希望像家乡一样，成为一名传媒人士，加强南北文化交流与沟通，让更多的人了解陕西，让更多的人了解中国。
我生活在一个和谐美满的家庭，也许是受爸爸的影响，我性格热情、大方、爱交朋友，因此我也练就了较好的社交能力。我爱看小说，作为男生，可能很多人喜欢悬凝、推理，而我却喜欢青春言情类，我喜欢贴近生活，贴近我们的故事，关于成长、关于梦想、关于情感，在我看来，这些才够真实。科幻类我认为太过虚假，不过，这不会妨碍我天马行空的思想。当然，我更爱看历史战争片。尤其是电视剧《亮剑》。李云龙的霸气，赵政委的儒雅，这正是我极力学习的。再比如电影《风声》。最后顾晓梦的那段独白“只因民族已到存亡之际，我辈只能奋不顾身挽救于万一。”这给与我的不仅仅是心灵的震撼，我更在这种光影世界里找到了自己喜爱的专业。
我爱青春，也爱历史，我很坚强，也很脆弱，或许这样很矛盾，但哲学上不是说嘛，矛盾是事物发展的动力。我也渴望我这个矛盾体能找到自己的发展舞台。
英语高中生自我介绍范文篇二：
I was born in flowering season in June, is good at a far less, the pursuit of the icing on the cake, the pursuit of life is: take your time to let the audience happy flower!
My former name Lu Jiayi (6 + 1). This name is of special significance, because the adults said my due date is June 1, so a man call Lou a woman, but I just was born on June 2, so named Lu Jiayi (harmonics is: add a day on June 1st, is actually: parents hope that I have been happier), because later li yong predecessors started very 6 + 1, in order to keep my independent personality, distinctive features, it changed its name - the state of lu clear, after the dream of becoming the host to study abroad to other states. This name was destined to all my life I have the courage to fight, strives for realism the innovation personality.
To practice the piano when I was younger, I have been in power hi song, after school, don't earn double hundred share one to three grade, the teacher often say to want to let the other students in the class to learn from me, later because my teacher when the headmaster, changed a sports teacher, my grades slipped, I have a passion for writing, I'm smart spring award winning, in dazhou daily published an article, also in the composition nets won the certificate... But I prefer to convey the news to my friends. I lively and cheerful, serious and responsible work, I am a middle school, wild goose literature propaganda committee member, my hobby is widespread, like host, he presided over the Spring Festival I dragon festival on television, I pay more attention to moral cultivation, because my father is a teacher, he always told me: learn to be a person, to learn to do things!
I am a very optimistic boy, dedication is my biggest characteristics, I firmly believe that the sea is accept melting ice; Is gather the melting sea ice, I would like to turn into hard ice, in the air waves, until the waves meet day.
Yeah, today I have a dream, how far how far I can go, don't say my young frivolous, I believe the avenue of broadcasting and hosting, all the way with me!!!!!!!!!!!! "
我出生在花季六月，擅长妙笔生花，追求锦上添花，人生追求是：花自己的时间让广大观众乐开花!
我曾用名卢嘉怡(6+1)。这个名字有着特殊的意义，是因为大人们说我预产期是六一，所以不管是男是女都叫卢一，可我偏偏六月二日才出生，于是取名卢嘉怡(谐音是：六月一日加一天，实际是：父母希望我这生更加快乐)，只因后来李咏前辈创办了非常6+1，为了保持我的独立个性，与众不同的特点，就更名——卢浏州，梦想以后有机会当主持人留学到其他州。这名字注定了我一生勇于拼搏，求实创新的人格魅力哈。
我很小就练过钢琴，上台嗨过歌，入学后，一至三年级都挣的双百分额，老师常在班上说要让其他同学向我学习，后来因为我的老师当了校长，换了一名体育老师教，我的成绩有所下滑，我酷爱写作，我在聪明泉获过奖，在达州日报发表过文章，也在作文网获得过证书。。。但我更喜欢把新闻消息传达给朋友。我活泼开朗，工作认真负责，我是中学雁声文学社的宣传委员，我爱好广泛，喜欢主持，春节我主持的火龙节上过电视，我更注重品德修养，因为我爸是老师，他常告诫我：先学做人，再学做事!
我是一个非常乐观的男孩，执着是我最大的特点，我坚信，海是接纳融化的冰;冰是聚集融化的海，我愿化作坚硬的寒冰，乘着播音的浪花，直到海浪接天。
是呀，今天我的梦想有多远，我就能走多远，不要说我少年轻狂，我相信播音主持的大道上，一路有我!!!”
英语高中生自我介绍范文篇三：
My name is wei, a pure clever, but the name on our family efforts to take oh! Grandpa said this name, opened only by N times family meeting. 's and father's family name is wei, ying is the family expect me to stand out from the extraordinary, pure was not in my name in the word but consider if call Wei Ying family, will be a lot of sharing the same name, so they added a pure word in the middle, I simply hope. My name is full of the whole family's love for me and look forward to, so I also try to do they expected of me.
I character cheerful, frank. I am full of confidence to oneself, how many times, I am 100% confident to participate in all kinds of campaign, 200% ended up in failure. In the face of cruel reality, I feel disappointed and sad, because I don't get paid what. But, I'm not so depressed, I know want to learn from failure and confidently for failure to hone my will. "Self-trust is the first secret of success". I firmly believe that as long as there are efforts, there will always be a day to have truly belong to me.
My hobby is widespread, sports, or art, I like it, but also because his character short-tempered, everything is just learn some fur, not deeply, so I created today, what will be, but nothing good. Swimming, of course, my favorite is the sport, because influenced by my father since I was a child, 5 years old began to learn swimming, until now already has 10 years of history, often talking about swimming, I can be very proud to stand chest my YouYongShi introduce it to you.
Familiar with all my friends know my ideal is to be a police, and then through their own efforts when the Shanghai public security bureau chief, the last is a great honor for me when the mayor of Shanghai, ha ha, the back of the two is just my wish, but it is I grew up in front of the goal, I think I will be to me such a lofty ideal and goal to struggle!
Yesterday I, today of I, tomorrow, I compose a lifelike, pure self-portrait. Chaoyang waved to me, the grass in the nod, let's try our best to strive for.
我姓魏，名纯颖，这个名字可是靠我们一家的努力而取的哦!爷爷说取这个名字的时候，家庭会议开了N次才通过的。魏是和爸爸姓，颖是全家人期望我脱颖而出与众不同，纯这个字本来是不在我的名字里的但是家人考虑到如果就叫魏颖的话，同名同姓的会很多，所以他们在中间又加了一个纯字，希望我单纯。我的名字中充满了全家人对我的爱与期待，所以我也要努力的做到他们对我的期望。
我性格开朗，直率。我对自己充满自信，多少次，我怀着100%的自信参加各种竞选，最终却迎来200%的失败。面对残酷的现实，我感到失望和伤心，因为我的付出没有得到回报。但是，我并没有因此一蹶不振，我明白要从失败中吸取教训，自信地让失败来磨练我的意志。“自信是成功的第一秘诀”。我坚信，只要有不懈的努力，总会有一天回有真正属于我的喝彩。
我的爱好也比较的广泛，不管是体育方面的，还是艺术方面的，我都很喜欢，但也是因为自己的性格毛躁，什么东西都只学了些皮毛，没有深入，所以造成了今天的我——什么都会，但什么都不精。当然了，我的最爱还是游泳这项运动，因为从小受爸爸的影响，5岁就开始学习游泳，到现在已经有10年的历史了，每每说起游泳，我都能非常自豪的挺起胸脯把我的游泳史介绍给你听。
熟悉我的朋友都知道我的理想是当一名刑警，然后经过自己的努力当上上海市公安局局长，最后非常荣幸的当上上海市市长，哈哈，后面的两个只是本人的愿望，但前面的那个却是我从小到大的目标，我想我一定会为了我的这些个远大的理想和目标而奋斗的!
昨天的我，今天的我，明天的我，构成了一幅活灵活现，纯真的自画像。朝阳向我招手，小草在点头，让我们为努力而奋斗。
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【五】:论文化差异性与英文电影字幕翻译策略
［摘 要］ 电影是大众文化传播的一种重要方式，英文电影如何翻译字幕对它的传播起着关键的作用。把极富西方文化特色内蕴的语言进行恰当有效地翻译，会增强英文电影的感染力。特别是影片呈现的文化信息，只有通过准确翻译才能赢得观众的厚爱。为此，需要探讨具体有效的翻译方法，才能让英文电影更具有文化的内涵。本文在分析中西文化差异的基础上，以英文影片《阿凡达》（Avatar）为个案探讨了字幕中文化负载词的翻译对策以及具体的翻译方法。［关键词］ 文化差异 ；字幕翻译 ；英文电影 ；策略
电影是承载大众文化的重要方式，是浓缩了的现实生活，起着沟通文化的作用，从影片中，可以看到一个国家和民族丰富的社会文化、风土人情、习俗惯例、人文地理等种种文化的方方面面。在字幕的翻译中，如何把影片中极富西方文化特色内蕴的语言进行恰当的翻译，需要探讨具体有效的翻译方法。在影片中呈现的文化信息，如何准确翻译是决定影片能否赢得观众的重要因素之一。
一、字幕翻译
字幕翻译就是指在影片中，把源语的口头对话以共时的方式译为目的语，通常位于屏幕下方。如何理解表达翻译出影片中丰富的文化内涵尤其重要，因为，在欧洲电影字幕翻译中必须充分考虑文化差异、语言的风格要和口语一致等。（Carroll，2006）由于中英文化之间有着太多的差异，在字幕翻译中，需要选择恰当的翻译对策来处理字幕中出现的负载文化内蕴的言语，只有这样才能找到最好的方法实现源语效果的最大化。通过实践翻译总结了以下四种翻译中文字幕的翻译对策。
1异化：直接把源语中的文化意象转移过来或者用音译法处理。这种策略可以保持源语文化中的原汁原味。
2归化：原文中有些文化词移植过来难以理解或者会有歧义，就可以采用归化处理法。当源语的文化内涵用目的语的表达方式表达时，源语传递的信息内涵不发生改变，也就实现了功能意义上的对等。
3解释：源语的富含文化背景的词语，需要对其进行阐释说明才能为目的语观众理解。
4省略：源语中有些信息过于冗长拖沓，影响观众欣赏影片的声像，干脆省略掉。采取这一策略，前提是不能影响观众对影片理解的连贯性。
二、翻译字幕中文化负载词的具体方法
《阿凡达》（Avatar）是一部关于环保的英文影片，影片背景是美国本土的政治环境；此外，为了服务环保的主题，导演卡梅隆在这部影片中加入了丰富的文化元素，导演自己创造了纳美人专用的语言和文化；加上大量的俗语俚语的使用。这三方面使得影片中文字幕的翻译难上加难。下面就以此影片为个案，在翻译策略的指导下，笔者探讨了几种具体的翻译方法。
（一）直译
直译就是只把源语中的文化负载词完整不动移植到目的语中，不改变源语的意象，以便使目的语观众充分领略异国的风味。
例1：在主控室，奥古斯汀教授第一次见到杰克•萨利，一番对话后了解到他以前根本没有接触过科学实验，现在居然要成为阿凡达，非常气愤，立马去找帕克算账，边走边说：
Grace:I?m gonna kick his corporal butt.
译文：要去踢烂他的屁股！
直译的这句话，气急败坏的语气突出了奥古斯汀教授作为科学家的原则性，使她的急脾气性格跃然眼前。
作为影片的注解，用这种方法翻译字幕，具有最佳的效果。电影是一种文化交流的媒介，异化的处理方式能起到更好的交流目的。
（二）意译
由于文化差异的存在，对于目的语和源语来说，有些时候，同一个意象所代表的含义大相径庭，甚至完全矛盾。比如中国人对狗不是很有好感，经常含有贬斥鄙视的含义，所以把那些跟着领导点头哈腰、鞍前马后跑的人叫做“狗腿子”，厌恶两个人或者两个帮派之间互相争斗逞强，就叫他们“狗咬狗”；相反，在西方，人们对狗喜爱有加，视狗为自己的朋友。如果有人对你说“You are my dog!”不要误会他骂你，他是表达对你的友好; 如果你遇到好事，他会对你说：“You are lucky dog!”
在影片中大量的成语、俚语、习语独具意味，可以采用功能对等的词来翻译解读，不仅使目的语观众理解，而且也有同样的联想效果。
例2：One man: Check this out the man.Meals-on-wheels.
原译文：老兄，看，还有人坐轮椅哟！
meals-on-wheels指“送饭到户服务，通常指妇女自愿组织为老弱病残提供的服务的一种方式”。这句话本意是指那位长官认为杰克•萨利是后勤供给人员，是对杰?克•萨利身份的误解表达，而不是陈述“他是坐轮椅的队员”这个事实。所以，不能照字面翻译成“有人坐轮椅”。汉语没有这种“由妇女自愿组织为老弱病残提供的送饭到户服务”，如此意译，会让目的语观众不知所云。因此最好采取意译翻译成：“看，后勤人员都来了！”显然，这样翻译缺少了原文幽默的味道。
（三）替换
替换的使用是因为有过大的文化差异存在于源语和目的语之间，如果直译的话会给目的语观众造成理解上的困难，影响观看效果，所以就采取相似的表达来代替源语。
比如在影片中，Easy boy.！ You are lucky swine! Blue monkey! 这些用来称呼杰克的俚语充满幽默生动性，但是却无法在汉语里找到同样的一致的表达方式，就只能用替代成另外一种称呼，可以分别翻译成：好小子，你这幸运的东西，忧郁的小顽童。
这样翻译效果一样，基本传达了源语的调侃的风趣。在电影中，大量的这些口头俚语通过替换的方法也能产生幽默效果或者更符合口语表达习惯。
（四）诠释
对于英汉语文化的差异来说，有些时候会出现词汇空缺，对于这一类负载的文化词汇，找不到可以替换的对应词，又因为所负载的复杂内含，若非进行解释不能被目的语观众明白。所以，只能结合语境，通过说明，阐释出文化内涵以便清除理解的绊脚石。
例3：We call this tree “Utral Aymokriy”.我们叫这棵树愿望树。这种树名字是导演卡梅隆自己创造的，专属于纳美人语言文化。如果用直译就只能用音译或者用英文表达，这些方式会让观众花更多的时间对字幕进行解码，从而分散对影片的注意力。
例4：奈蒂莉让杰克选择自己的飞龙时，杰克•萨利（Jake Sully） 问奈蒂莉他如何知道飞龙选择了他，奈蒂莉的回答是
Neytiri: He will try to kill you.
原译文：它会拼命挣扎。
这句话奈蒂莉的意思是他会想杀死你。注意，这儿奈蒂莉用的是“他”而不是“它”，这个细节也强调了纳美人对自然生物的尊重。奈蒂莉这么说是在表达驯服飞龙的危险和纳美人的生存状态。然后杰克说“outstanding”很好。这里表现的是杰克的勇敢和无奈交加的复杂情绪。如果译成了“它会拼命挣扎”，可以说完全偏离了原来的意思和导演要传达的文化主题。建议译成“他会想杀死你”。
例5：在杰克和他的队员准备去“潘多拉”星上去收集情报之前，夸奇上校给他的队员介绍纳美人时说：
Quaritch：They are very hard to kill.
原译文：他们是冷血杀手。
前面说这些土著人的骨骼是碳化纤维加强过的，后面说They are very hard to kill，意思是说很难杀死他们。翻译成“他们是冷血杀手”，感觉跟原文不搭边。观众会感到莫名其妙，甚至会误解影片要传达的信息，会认为这些土著人很残忍，不可理喻，而实际上，“土著人”在影片中是“在地球遭到环境破坏之前人类社会最原始最自然的状态下生活着的人类祖先”的“化身”。这样翻译完全背离了主题，脱离了语境。所以建议翻译成“很难杀死他们”。
用这种方法时，必须注意的是，字幕翻译不能影响观众观赏影像的乐趣，解释说明的篇幅要控制在适当的范围内，字幕翻译的译者要把握好尺寸。
（五）省略
对于源语中难以理解的专有名词、特殊用语，选择省略是最好的方法。在这部影片中，导演卡梅隆不仅仅把“一个武士身处外星世界，战胜环境带来的身体上的挑战，面对种种的恐惧去征服、开发、融合”的主题表达出来，同时也表达出一种对政府大公司的警惕和反感，《阿凡达》里的RDA（资源发展管理）公司对“潘多拉”星进行了掠夺式的开采，并派出保安部队“Troopers of Sector”来镇压原住民的反抗……为了准确表达这一文化主题，卡梅隆甚至为影片中的纳美人研究发展了整套文化和语言：“我把潘多拉星上的土著民族设定为新石器时代的人类水准，他们用箭狩猎，他们与周围的环境和谐相处……”
例6：Our guys call it a Great Leonopteryx.我们的族人称它是伟大的巨灵鸟。
例7：the richest Unobtanism deposit within 200 clicks in any direction.方圆200里外，最富足的矿藏上。
例8：it?s thEir most sacred place，Aybetraya Ramnnam，这是他们最神圣的地方。
在这四句中出现的Leonopteryx ,Unobtanism ,Aybetraya Ramnnam以及Omaticaya都是导演创造出来的专有名词，分别指的是一种巨型鸟、一座非常富足的矿藏的名字、一个绝对神圣地方的名字以及纳美人的族名，这些专业专有名词翻译起来非常困难，又与影片的观看主题关系不大，所以最好的处理方式是省略。
三、结 语
不同文化之间有很大的差异，翻译者对于文本，要考虑文化的差异，在英文电影中，有生态文化方面、物质文化方面、社会文化方面和宗教、语言文化方面的不同，对于译者来说，要确定合适的翻译对策，诸如归化、异化、解释和省略，在这种翻译对策的指导下，可以针对不同的文化用语，使用语境，选择相应的翻译方法。在翻译字幕的过程中，还要考虑字幕的特点。目前，市面上发行的影片字幕翻译的质量不高，笔者希望文中提出关于字幕翻译的建议能给译者一些帮助。
［参考文献］
［1］ Dries J.Dubbing and Subtitling: Guidelines for Production and Distribution［M］.Manchester: The European Institute for the Media，1995: 28.
［2］ 包惠南.文化语境与语言翻译［M］.北京：中国对外翻译出版公司，2001：341.
［3］ 纪可，代冰.影视字幕文化负载词的英汉翻译策略和方?法［J］.广西大学学报：哲学社会科学版，2009：122.
